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Sample pages 1 PDF
Sample pages 1 PDF

... of the Islamic calendar.3 Prior to the Hijra, the Prophet and the Muslims were singled out for persecution by the elite in the city of Mecca. The wealthy merchants of Mecca imposed a severe economic boycott against the Prophet and his followers for three years. It is believed that the boycott caused ...
The Rights of Non-Muslims in an Islamic State
The Rights of Non-Muslims in an Islamic State

... Yathrib, and 'those who followed them and joined them and laboured with them. They are one community to the exclusion of all men. The Quraish emigrant according to their present custom shall pay the blood wit- within their number and shall redeem their prisoners with kindness and justice common amon ...
Interview: Nabeel Qureshi Lee Strobel and Mark
Interview: Nabeel Qureshi Lee Strobel and Mark

... historical reasoning and a spiritual search for God. Since his conversion, he has dedicated his life to spreading the Gospel through teaching, preaching, writing, and debating. Nabeel’s first book, Seeking Allah, Finding Jesus, is now available. Nabeel has given lectures at universities and seminari ...
appendix a - Act! for America 92691
appendix a - Act! for America 92691

... political-action organization. We are dedicated to stopping Islamic jihad, terror and intimidation. Brigitte Gabriel, a Lebanese immigrant who came to the United States after losing her country of birth to militant Muslim fundamentalists during the Lebanese civil war, founded the organization. Now a ...
Solution to our crisis - al
Solution to our crisis - al

... Aishah. She said: "Whenever the Prophet had to choose between two options, he always opted for the easier choice." (Al-Bukhari) • To choose the easiest option means to begin from the possible, and one who begins from the possible will surely reach his goal. ...
Confronting Misconceptions and Acknowledging Imperfections: A
Confronting Misconceptions and Acknowledging Imperfections: A

... radical political agenda and its "vision of that which is truly Islamic."5 This group interacts eclectically with the texts and the juristic tradition for explicit political purposes. In significant ways, Islamists invite participation that is denied to many by autocratic governments. The fourth gro ...
The Qur`an - Prep World History I
The Qur`an - Prep World History I

... all Muslims stands as the definitive word of God (in Arabic: Allah) spoken to the prophet Muhammad by the angel Gabriel. When reading the Qur'an, you should realize that, for all Muslims, the text you are reading is quite literally the voice of God; because the Qur'an is the direct speech of God in ...
Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule Sankt Georgen
Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule Sankt Georgen

... formulated by Ignatius of Loyola right at the beginning of the Spiritual Exercises (n. 22) with the aim of assuring “that both he who is giving the Spiritual Exercises, and he who is receiving them, may more help and benefit themselves” 9, very much also applies to Christian-Muslim relations. Ignati ...
Salatul Janazah
Salatul Janazah

... 5. Al Barzakh: A Barrier between the Life in the grave and Resurrection. 2. Not all people are buried the Islamic way. Some are cremated and some bodies are not found. Do you think that these individuals experience life in the grave? Please support your answer with an explanation of why or why not. ...
ISLAM
ISLAM

... from first light until sundown, abstaining from food, drink, and sexual relations. Those who are sick, elderly, or on a journey, and women who are pregnant or nursing are permitted to break the fast and make up an equal number of days later in the year. ...
The Concept “In-Vitro Fertilization and Egg Donation” : An Islamic
The Concept “In-Vitro Fertilization and Egg Donation” : An Islamic

... whom He will for He is full of knowledge and power. The traditions of the prophet (SAW) also encouraged Muslims to have children. The prophet was reported to have said in this regard said: Marry women who will love you and give birth to many children for I shall take pride in the great number of my ...
Islam
Islam

... The special person for Muslims is Muhammad. He was born in Mecca (Mecca) in 570. His father died before he was born and his mother shortly afterwards. His uncle brought him up. He worked as a shepherd for his uncle. As he grew up, he became known for his truthfulness, generosity and sincerity. He us ...
Sir Syed and the Role of Educational Reform in
Sir Syed and the Role of Educational Reform in

... were guilty of sedition. In this pamphlet, he told the British that the Muslims were in favour of their rule, but rebelled because they had not been given any seat or position in government circles. So, he played along with the British plan to engage Muslims within the British rule, rather than act ...
Topic: knowledge and its Islamic Concept Definition Of Knowledge
Topic: knowledge and its Islamic Concept Definition Of Knowledge

... remove ignorance from oneself and others about Islam in order to worship. Allah properly and being able to defend the religion. Warnings from the Prophet (S.A.W) Many actions can be and are done for the purely worldly gains, to seek personal gain or benefit. As we know, this should not be the reaso ...
the complete glossary as a PDF file - Masjid Al
the complete glossary as a PDF file - Masjid Al

... a matter. The second type is “Ijma` sukuti,” where a scholar knows of a specific matter and did not speak against it so it is considered a silent agreement. Ijtihad (‫)اجتهاد‬ Literally means “exertion.” The effort of a qualified Islamic jurist to interpret or reinterpret sources of Islamic law in c ...
The Rise of Islam - Bowie High School
The Rise of Islam - Bowie High School

... The Qur’an is written in Arabic, and Muslims consider only the Arabic version to be the true word of God. Only Arabic can be used in worship. Wherever Muslims carried the Qur’an, Arabic became the language of worshipers and scholars. Thus, the Arabic language spread widely as Muslim control expanded ...
Muslim Presentation
Muslim Presentation

... hijri, a 300 mile trek in 622 AD when Muhammad relocated from Mecca to Medina. Moharrum is the Muslim New Year, the beginning of the first lunar month. Currently we are in 1435 Hijri. • Separation of church and state: Originally, in Islamic countries, there was no separation between religious and ci ...
Year 6
Year 6

... that other people can share in the goodness of Allah. Zaka is compulsory, and it means that 2.5% of a person’s savings are given once a year to charity. For Muslims, it is an act of obedience and an acknowledgment of gratitude. Muslims must earn their money through hard work and not through gamblin ...
extract from Misquoting Muhammad
extract from Misquoting Muhammad

... bodies of law, the Sunni legal theorists of the tenth and eleventh centuries described Naskh either as God ‘replacing a ruling established by the lawgiver’s address with another ruling’ or as ‘a temporal indication of a ruling’s duration.’ Some cases of abrogation in the Qur’an and Hadiths were unmi ...
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)

... An Islamic Perspective Of Sex And Sexuality: A Lesson For Contemporary Muslim The adultery of leg is walking (with bad intention towards a woman who is not lawful for a man) and the adultery of the hands is touching and pitting (such a woman) and the adultery of eye is casting passionate glances at ...
Der Staat im Islam - Ausschuss Kirche und Gesellschaft
Der Staat im Islam - Ausschuss Kirche und Gesellschaft

... history. Despite the fact that the Caliphate became a hereditary office during the Ummayad dynasty, the jurists insisted that the model established in the period immediately after Muhammed's death was normative. The Caliph had to be chose by shura (consultation) of the representatives of the communi ...
The Role of Universities and Theological Centers in Facilitating
The Role of Universities and Theological Centers in Facilitating

... mechanism” between Muslims and Christians in Cotabato. Our college is run by the United Church of Christ in the Philippines, founded in 1949. Our academic programs operationalize the dreams and aspirations of the founders in establishing a college devoted to the cause of Christian education, the dev ...
Islamic - Stanford University
Islamic - Stanford University

... message of the Qur’an to Jews and Christians. As Karen Armstrong explains, the Qur’an does not lash out against Judaism or Christianity but instead promotes the religious experience of all of mankind: Muhammad never asked Jews or Christians to convert to his religion…because they had received authen ...
WHAT MUSLIMS BELIEVE KEY STAGE 2 SUGGESTED
WHAT MUSLIMS BELIEVE KEY STAGE 2 SUGGESTED

... fierce looking god in the temple. Why don’t you ask him instead?’ The people replied, ‘You are talking nonsense Ibrahim, that is just an idol made of stone, you know it can’t speak. You know it has no power to create or destroy anything.’ Ibrahim said ‘Yes I know that, but if you know that as well a ...
Regilion and Fundamental Rights in the Constitutions
Regilion and Fundamental Rights in the Constitutions

... qualification could freely partake and advance his arguments which, if sound and based on original sources, were accepted both at popular and judicial levels. It was in this very manner that all major legal schools of thought came into existence. It is not a mere coincidence that the founders of the ...
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LGBT in Islam



LGBT and Islam is influenced by the religious, legal and cultural history of the nations with a sizable Muslim population, along with specific passages in the Quran and statements attributed to the Islamic prophet Muhammad (hadith). Hadiths traditionally are not interpreted because their language is understood to be simple matter-of-fact language. Orthodox Islam is not only a system of beliefs, but also a legal system.The traditional schools of Islamic law based on Qur'anic verses and hadith consider homosexual acts a punishable crime and a sin, and influenced by Islamic scholars such as Imam Malik and Imam Shafi. The Qur'an cites the story of the ""people of Lot"" destroyed by the wrath of God because they engaged in ""lustful"" carnal acts between men.Nevertheless, homoerotic themes were present in poetry and other literature written by some Muslims from the medieval period onwards and sometimes homoeroticism in the form of pederasty was seen in a positive way.Today in most of the Islamic world homosexuality is not socially or legally accepted. In some of these countries, Afghanistan, Brunei, Iran, Mauritania, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Sudan and Yemen, homosexual activity carries the death penalty. In others, such as Somalia and Malaysia, it is illegal.Same-sex sexual intercourse is legal in 20 Muslim-majority nations (Albania, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Chad, Djibouti, Guinea-Bissau, Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Mali, Niger, Tajikistan, Turkey, West Bank (State of Palestine), and most of Indonesia, as well as Northern Cyprus). In Albania, Lebanon, and Turkey, there have been discussions about legalizing same-sex marriage. Homosexual relations between females are legal in Kuwait, but homosexual acts between males are illegal. Most Muslim-majority countries have opposed moves to advance LGBT rights at the United Nations, in the General Assembly and/or the UNHRC. However, Albania, Guinea-Bissau and Sierra Leone have signed a UN Declaration supporting LGBT rights. OIC member-state Mozambique provides LGBT rights protections in law in the form of non-discrimination laws, and discussions on legally recognizing same-sex marriage have been held in the country.
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