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Diction and Idiom Errors
Diction and Idiom Errors

... Just in case your teachers have failed to get the message to you, these forms are considered nonstandard. Use “a lot” and “all right.” altogether vs. all together Altogether means either “completely” or “in total”; all together means “all in a group”: “altogether in one place for the first time in ...
9. Use commas after "he said," etc. to set off direct quotations.
9. Use commas after "he said," etc. to set off direct quotations.

... Example: To John, Harrison had been a sort of idol. Above, the mountains rose like purple shadows. Your turn: To Will Ms. Willems was the best wriitng teacher in the whole world. ...
5 Morphology and Word Formation
5 Morphology and Word Formation

... One possible criterion is spelling: in written English text, we tend to regard as a word any expression that has no spaces within it and is separated by spaces from other expressions. While this is a very useful criterion, it does sometimes lead to inconsistent and unsatisfactory results. For inst ...
Units 12.3 and 12.4 Writers’ Workshop Topic 3: English language
Units 12.3 and 12.4 Writers’ Workshop Topic 3: English language

... ‘Computer’ is singular, ‘computers’ is plural. ‘I’ is singular (there’s only one of me) but ‘we’ is plural because it means ‘me and one or more others’. ...
Sentences - I blog di Unica
Sentences - I blog di Unica

... The position of the Subject is normally before the predicate (verb) in a statement. In questions, it follows an auxiliary verb: They all went to the beach; Did they all go to the beach? The Subject controls the verb form, the objects and pronouns: I go vs. She goes; I washed myself vs They washed th ...
The Phrase
The Phrase

... What is a phrase? • A group of related words that is used as a single part of speech and that does not contain both a verb and its subject. – Prepositional Phrase: for you and her (no subject or verb) – Infinitive Phrase: to be the best (no subject) • Note: a group of words that has both a subject ...
Kaplan University Writing Center
Kaplan University Writing Center

...  plural to show there is more than one, usually by adding –s;  possessive to show ownership, usually by adding -‘s; and  more specific by adding determiners such as “the,” “a/an,” “my,” “his,” “that,” and “our” that determine which noun you are talking about (his house vs. my house). Refer to the ...
grammar review study guide
grammar review study guide

... Singular Indefinite Pronouns: everyone, someone, anyone, no one, everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody, each, either, neither These pronouns are called indefinite because they don’t refer to a specific person. Most important they are all singular. It seems as if the word everyone would be plural beca ...
Document
Document

... brother, the island, some bandits • (D) + adjective + N such as my best friend, an early ferry, a big fat bone, white snow • (D) + N + PP as the captain of a ship, the flowers on the green table ...
Subjects and verbs in sentences
Subjects and verbs in sentences

... sing, or a word like am, is, or are that links the subject to a description. Mrs. Pérez is my Spanish teacher. She is from Florida. We like her very much. English sentences always have a subject. The subject can be a noun or a pronoun. A noun refers to a person, a thing, or a place. A noun can be re ...
Sentence Function and End Punctuation:
Sentence Function and End Punctuation:

... * In questions, the subject often follows the verb. * The subject of a sentence is NEVER here or there. > in this situation, here and there are adverbs * In some sentences, the subject is places after the verb in order to give it greater emphasis - Predicate = what the subject is doing * Complete Pr ...
3B-Gerunds and Infinitives as direct objects - Ms. Keehu
3B-Gerunds and Infinitives as direct objects - Ms. Keehu

... She started losing weight She started to lose weight. ...
Adjectives and Adverbs
Adjectives and Adverbs

... 3. The superlative is often used with •You're the best mother in the world. expressions beginning in or of such as in the •He’s the cleverest one of us all. world and of all. 4. The superlative is sometimes followed by •That’s the nicest card I’ve ever received. clause. Often the clause uses the pre ...
Phrasal Conjunction and Symmetric Predicates
Phrasal Conjunction and Symmetric Predicates

... (205} Do m8 o /arcr tm4 #I t/owtt. ...
secondary school improvement programme - Sci
secondary school improvement programme - Sci

... Possessive nouns – When we want to show that something belongs to somebody or something, we usually add ‘s to a singular noun and an apostrophe to a plural noun (e.g. the boy’s ball – one boy; the boys’ ball – two or more boys). Notice that the number of balls does not matter. The structure is influ ...
Ingmar Söhrman* The Position of Clitics in Phrases with an Infinite
Ingmar Söhrman* The Position of Clitics in Phrases with an Infinite

... Portuguese does at a first glance resemble Romansh since the regular word-order is SVC (8a and 8b). The difference is that in Portuguese the pronouns are clitics and they are clearly enclitically linked to the finite verb (8a and 8b), even prosodically and not just orthographically with a hyphen. Th ...
Syntactic Analysis
Syntactic Analysis

... We therefore have our first parameter, which I will simply call the SUBJECT MOVEMENT PARAMETER - languages either move subjects to specifier of IP or keep them inert in the specifier of VP where they were initially projected.... Adjunction Verbal phrases can be modified by adverbs, for example, one ...
Adjectival Participles Bearing on Unaccusativity Identification
Adjectival Participles Bearing on Unaccusativity Identification

... diagnostic). One can claim that in ‘have’ languages, such as English, the phenomenon of Adjectival Past Participle formation is non-existent with unergative verbs and little productive with unaccusative ones. Contra Lieber’s view (1980) that adjectival past participles are formed from verbal (perfec ...
levin`s verb classes and basque. a comparative approach
levin`s verb classes and basque. a comparative approach

... English or at least other structure are going to be decisive for the division of some classes (if it is any). For instance, we can see that the conative alternation is between the non-alternation ones in Basque, which means that, unlike in English, this alternation is not going to be conclusive to d ...
click here to the document for exam
click here to the document for exam

... Diminutive – tiny – The diminutive stature of the footballer made his opponent think he was not a threat. Vivacious – lively – The vivacious boy was ready to play another game of soccer. Dilapidated – ruined – The dilapidated house needed repairs to the walls and the roof. Accede – to yield or agree ...
Participant Booklet Network Meeting Term Three
Participant Booklet Network Meeting Term Three

... In general, there are five types of phrases or word groups: • noun groups • verb groups • prepositional phrases • adjectival phrases • adverbial phrases. A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and is followed by a noun group. Students use prepositional phrases to build up description. Pre ...
RfW 398-400
RfW 398-400

... An independent clause contains a subject and a predicate, and it either stands alone or could stand alone as a sentence. A subordinate clause also contains a subject and a predicate, but it functions within a sentence as an adjective, an adverb, or a noun; it cannot stand alone. (See 48e.) Simple ...
Notes
Notes

... if the final syllable is weak or ends with {shwa}, then it is unstressed. If the syllable preceding this is strong, the the stress will go to the middle syllable. Examples: re’lation, po’tato, e’leven, sy’nopsis If the second and third syllable are both weak, the the stress will go to the first syll ...
Lecture 5 X-bar Theory and the Structure of the Sentence
Lecture 5 X-bar Theory and the Structure of the Sentence

... significance to formal units of grammar. At this point, we may ask the reasonable question with respect to what significance we can attach to the features N and V. A part of speech is nominal if it can be the obligatory constituent, that is the argument (i.e. a participant in an event) of a predicat ...
Finite Clauses
Finite Clauses

... Complement Clauses • Appear as an NP • Can be the subject of the sentence [That you like bananas] is surprising. • Can be an object I know [that you like bananas.] • Can be replaced by a pronoun (It is surprising; I know it.) • That is a complementizer. ...
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Japanese grammar

Japanese grammar refers to word order and inflection characteristic of the Japanese language. The language has a regular agglutinative verb morphology, with both productive and fixed elements. In language typology, it has many features divergent from most European languages. Its phrases are exclusively head-final and compound sentences are exclusively left-branching. There are many such languages, but few in Europe. It is a topic-prominent language.
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