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Confused Words
Confused Words

... To, Too, or Two? • To: A preposition; begins a phrase or an infinitive. • to the party, to the movies • to graduate, to pass ...
Structure Class Words
Structure Class Words

... Pronouns are not words that can stand in for nouns, as is frequently taught. Rather, they are substitutes for noun phrases. This is clear if you perform a simple substitution test on the sentence That old torn hat is lying there. You can’t replace the noun hat with it: *That old torn it is lying her ...
Adjectives
Adjectives

... of the sentence. Remember that adjectives describe nouns or pronouns. The dog looked alert. (The adjective alert tells us how the noun dog appeared.) The dog looked alertly at its owner. (The dog is performing the action of looking. The adverb alertly tells us about the verb.It tells us how the dog ...
Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Glossary
Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Glossary

... Words that sound the same and are spelt the same but have different meanings. Words that sound the same but have different spellings and different meanings. Phrases that should not be taken literally because they do not mean exactly what they say. ...
Chapter 5 Adjective Notes Cont`d
Chapter 5 Adjective Notes Cont`d

... describes the verb’s subject - linking verb connects the predicate adjective with the subject - predicate adjectives can follow linking verbs other than the forms of be: taste, smell, feel, look, become, seem Lesson 3: ...
The Phrase Page
The Phrase Page

... • To get into Harvard, you must study. • Tamara claims she was born to surf. • This math problem will be hard to solve without a calculator. ...
Modifiers - NUAST Moodle
Modifiers - NUAST Moodle

... This modifier comes after the word, so it can be a ‘post’ modifier. ...
oo - Think Outside the Textbook
oo - Think Outside the Textbook

... ►Underline each past participle that is used incorrectly, and write the correct form above it ►Revise and expand each sentence ►Proofread for spelling and punctuation, paying special attention to the past participles ...
Grammar Lessons
Grammar Lessons

... it would still be correct, but we don’t usually do that in actual conversation. You could also add the person’s name, if you know it. Again, we don’t always do this. ...
Phrases - CSUN.edu
Phrases - CSUN.edu

... The subject of the sentence is The old dog that I saw yesterday, but it contains within it a whole clause— that I saw yesterday—with its own subject: I. The clause The old dog seems all right is considered the independent clause because it can form a sentence on its own. The clause that I saw yester ...
Abbreviation- 1 - Garnet Valley School District
Abbreviation- 1 - Garnet Valley School District

... shows that some letters have been left out: cannot becomes can ‘t. Article - 1. The words a, an, and the are called articles. They help us find nouns. 2. We use the article an with words that begin with a vowel sound. We use the article a with words that begin with a consonant sound. We use the arti ...
syntax_1
syntax_1

... My sister bought a present is a clause. The phrase my sister refers t to the buyer, bought refers to the action and a present refers to what was bought. We can add the phrase for Amal, which refers to the person benefitting from the action. Finally, we can tack on, or leave out, the place phrase in ...
A DICTIONARY OF GRAMMATICAL TERMS. Compiled February 2016
A DICTIONARY OF GRAMMATICAL TERMS. Compiled February 2016

... Main clause ...
Glossary of grammatical terms
Glossary of grammatical terms

... on its own; a subordinate clause is dependent on another clause. In I’ll tell her when she arrives Se lo diré cuando llegue, ‘I’ll tell her’ ‘Se lo diré’, the main clause, can function on its own; ‘when she arrives’ ‘cuando llegue’, the subordinate clause, is dependent on the main clause. Conjunctio ...
PARTS OF SPEECH STUDY GUIDE
PARTS OF SPEECH STUDY GUIDE

... Antecedent (the noun that the pronoun replaces) Sampling of common pronouns (I, my mine, me, you, your, yours, he, she, it, his, hers, its, we our, ours, they, their, theirs, them, etc.) Examples of each in a sentence: o Come with me please. o He blamed it on the Empire State Building, but it ...
Verbs*Verbs*Verbs!
Verbs*Verbs*Verbs!

... Predicate Nominative and Adjective • Subject complements only come after linking verbs. There are two types. The predicate nominative is a noun or pronoun that follows a linking verb. A predicate adjective is an adjective following the linking verb. Which sentence has a predicate nominative and whic ...
Part 1: Parts of Speech 8 Parts of Speech Noun Verb Adjective
Part 1: Parts of Speech 8 Parts of Speech Noun Verb Adjective

... Although, as, because, before, how, if, once, since, than, though, until, unless, when, where, whether, while Conjunctive adverbs are transitional devices that connect two main ideas Consequently, however, likewise, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, otherwise, similarly, therefore Correlative con ...
Grammar notes from Friday, October 30th
Grammar notes from Friday, October 30th

... Preposition – Tells where something takes place ...
Warm-up #1: Parts of Speech – Nouns and Verbs Write down the
Warm-up #1: Parts of Speech – Nouns and Verbs Write down the

... In each sentence, be certain to use at least two prepositions! Warm-up #5: Parts of Speech – Pronouns A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun. In the sentence “Joe saw Jill, and he waved at her.” - the pronouns “he” and “her” take the place of “Joe” and “Jill.” Personal Pronouns: I, me, w ...
ADJECTIVE TEST STUDY GUIDE
ADJECTIVE TEST STUDY GUIDE

... my, mine, your, yours, our, ours, their, theirs, hers, her, its, his Ex- She answered my questions about the ancient paintings. (My describes which questions.) o Demonstrative pronouns used as adjectives: this, that, those, these Ex- Did you taste this chili? (This describes which chili) I heard tha ...
Grammar Lesson 30
Grammar Lesson 30

... Exercise 4: Underline the correct contraction or possessive pronoun for each sentence. Jon and Jake are learning to golf during (their, they're) summer vacation. (Their, They're) favorite place to golf is at Riverwood Country Club. They have learned all about when to use the wood clubs, when to use ...
Sentences, Clauses and Phrases
Sentences, Clauses and Phrases

... But here’s a new question, is this a sentence? Peter ate dinner while he watched TV. Yes, this is a sentence. It is the sentence from an earlier slide (Peter ate dinner) with additional information added … now we know that Peter was doing two things at once, eating dinner and watching TV. Let’s tak ...
Rhetorical Devices Definitions
Rhetorical Devices Definitions

... Simile: A comparison between two unlike things using the words “like” or “as.” Subordinate Clause: This word group contains both a subject and a verb plus accompanying phrases or modifiers. Subject complement: The word or clause that follows a linking verb and completes the subject of the sentence b ...
Parts of Speech Exercises Practice
Parts of Speech Exercises Practice

... The pronouns me, him, her, them, us are used in the predicate of the sentence. examples: Kim and I walked to the deli. The pronoun I is used because it falls in the subject of the sentence. Kim went to the deli with me. The pronoun me is used because it falls in the predicate of the sentence. Write ...
Inventory of grammatical areas Verbs Regular and irregular forms
Inventory of grammatical areas Verbs Regular and irregular forms

... Type 2: I would tell you the answer if I knew it / If I were you, I wouldn’t do that again. ...
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English grammar

English grammar is the structure of expressions in the English language. This includes the structure of words, phrases, clauses and sentences.There are historical, social, cultural and regional variations of English. Divergences from the grammar described here occur in some dialects of English. This article describes a generalized present-day Standard English, the form of speech found in types of public discourse including broadcasting, education, entertainment, government, and news reporting, including both formal and informal speech. There are certain differences in grammar between the standard forms of British English, American English and Australian English, although these are inconspicuous compared with the lexical and pronunciation differences.
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