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Intro to Ecology - Campbell County Schools
Intro to Ecology - Campbell County Schools

... Why are these animals fast or ...
RevShtExIB160
RevShtExIB160

... Name at least one pre-zygotic (pre-fertilization) barrier that can arise between members of two subpopulations. Name at least one post-zygotic (post-fertilization) barrier that can arise between members of two subpopulations. Differentiate between allopatric and sympatric mechanisms of speciation. D ...
Name
Name

... Evidence of the Wegener’s Continental Drift Hypothesis and The Theory of Plate Tectonics The Theory of Plate Tectonics: 1. The Earth’s lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates that drift on the asthenosphere 2. The plates move by convection currents that either push the plates together, apart or ...
ecosystem
ecosystem

... Modern Concepts of Succession and ...
15Johnson
15Johnson

... 15.2 The Evidence for Evolution • There are many lines of evidence supporting Darwin’s theory of evolution  fossil record comprises the most direct evidence of macroevolution  fossils are the preserved remains, tracks, or traces of once-living organisms • they are created when organisms become bu ...
Darwinian model of evolution
Darwinian model of evolution

... energy with two other subsystems, which are in turn inter-isolated, then all three subsystems come into equilibrium with each other; subsystems are characterized by some set of parameters which gain the same values for all subsystems at equilibrium respectively. The two isolated subsystems we call c ...
printer-friendly version
printer-friendly version

... Performance Benchmark L.12.C.1 Students know relationships of organisms and their physical environment. E/S Common misconceptions associate with this benchmark: 1. Species live independently of each other and there environment. Organisms are constantly interacting with their environments abiotic fa ...
Linking ecological niche, community ecology and biogeography
Linking ecological niche, community ecology and biogeography

... demographic models simulate population dynamics and dispersal (Cabral & Schurr, 2010; Pagel & Schurr, 2012). Each of these approaches addresses different processes known to affect species distributions (Soberón & Peterson, 2005). Although all these processes interact with each other and may also be ...
Unit 8 Lesson 1 - Pembroke Pines Charter Schools > Home
Unit 8 Lesson 1 - Pembroke Pines Charter Schools > Home

... What are all the levels of organization in the environment? • A population is a group of individuals of the same species that live in the same place. • A species includes organisms that are closely related and can mate to produce fertile offspring. • Individuals within a population often compete wit ...
Reproduction and Niches
Reproduction and Niches

... Two species can’t occupy the same niche… one would out-compete other and drive it to extinction ...
Hi Linda - Greeley Schools
Hi Linda - Greeley Schools

... linked together to show the feeding relationships of organisms in an ecosystem. It differs from a food chain in a way that the latter is a linear system showing a succession of organisms whereby each species is eaten in turn by another species. Food web is a more complex network of what-eats-what in ...
Ecosystems
Ecosystems

... How does the predator-prey relationship help maintain balance & stability in an ecosystem? • Predators eat prey and maintain health of the prey populations • Predators eat the old, sick, weak – those “less fit” to survive the help the evolution of the species • Works like a cycle: As the population ...
Paleoecology - Creighton University
Paleoecology - Creighton University

... Certain natural experiments also shed light on the paleobiology of extinct organisms. The fact that oysters encrusted the shells of living ammonites has enabled paleontologists to calculate the buoyancy compensation capabilities of those ammonoids. Encrustation and boring of cephalopod shells by br ...
Succession Worksheet
Succession Worksheet

... Ecological Succession: A series of predictable changes that occurs in a community over time. As ecological succession occurs, types of species present in a community will change in response to changing environmental conditions such as fires, climate change, and the clearing of forests to plant crops ...
91158 Investigate a pattern in an ecological community, with
91158 Investigate a pattern in an ecological community, with

... the teacher provides guidelines for the investigation such as the context for the investigation, instructions that specify the requirements for a comprehensive investigation, and broad conditions such as the availability of equipment and/or resource material. Students then develop and complete the i ...
Plate Tectonics Study Guide KEY The Earth started off as a molten
Plate Tectonics Study Guide KEY The Earth started off as a molten

... Physical models can be touched and manipulated; mental models cannot (they are just “mental pictures” or a collection of thoughts about a topic) 5. Give an example of a physical model: globe, photo 6. Give an example of a mental model: My thoughts about the statue of liberty, old people, teenagers, ...
Effects of plant diversity on nutrient cycling in a California serpentine
Effects of plant diversity on nutrient cycling in a California serpentine

... 1) Have you develop a firm understanding of the concepts and mechanisms of ecosystem ecology; 2) Have you enhance your understanding of how human society is altering ecosystems, some of the problems that entails, and some of the solutions that might be possible. 3) Developing skills in critical thin ...
Animals in the Neponset - BIOEEOS660-f12
Animals in the Neponset - BIOEEOS660-f12

... sites occurs when seedlings or plants of uniform size are introduced to large areas and often attracts herbivores (Zedler, 2000). In contrast, ‘self-design’ restoration occurs when natural vegetation develops in patches and expands from the wetland edges (Zedler, 2000). Given that environmental hete ...
3. Symbiosis - Van Buren Public Schools
3. Symbiosis - Van Buren Public Schools

... – The way the organism interacts with and uses its habitat ...
88 kb
88 kb

... Ex. Assess illustrations of food chains, webs, etc. for accuracy and understanding. Ex. Assess food web presentations for depth of information and understanding of the total system. ...
Chapter 1: Introduction - Green Resistance
Chapter 1: Introduction - Green Resistance

... Guild (a group of populations that utilizes resources in essentially the same way) Community (many populations of different kinds living in the same place) Ecosystem (assemblages of organisms together with their physical environment; community + physical environment) Biosphere (the global ecosystem, ...
Nelson2Spr2013
Nelson2Spr2013

... communities are shaped stochastically, or randomly.2,18,19 In contrast, niche-based assembly theory suggests that abiotic and biotic stressors deterministically shape community structure.3,10,11,13 Historically these two ideologies have been contentious and largely mutually exclusive. • Fresh theori ...
Marine Flatworms of the World! - Introduction
Marine Flatworms of the World! - Introduction

... This web site is devoted to the study of polyclad flatworms (Phylum: Platyhelminthes, Class: Turbellaria, Order: Polycladida), a group of large, free-living marine flatworms which are mainly found in tropical coral reefs. Although not related to molluscs (Phylum: Mollusca) they are often mistaken fo ...
Chapter 45 book - Castle High School
Chapter 45 book - Castle High School

... Ecologists have documented recurring patterns of species compositional change. Species composition varies along environmental gradients, after disturbances, and with changing climate. ...
122 [Study Guide] 25-2 The History of Life
122 [Study Guide] 25-2 The History of Life

... Note that the Phanerozoic is not explicitly labeled on the clockface diagram, but its three eras are. The oldest known fossils are 3.5-billion-year-old stromatolites, rocklike structures composed of layers of cyanobacteria and sediment. ...
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Biogeography



Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time. Organisms and biological communities often vary in a regular fashion along geographic gradients of latitude, elevation, isolation and habitat area. Phytogeography is the branch of biogeography that studies the distribution of plants. Zoogeography is the branch that studies distribution of animals.Knowledge of spatial variation in the numbers and types of organisms is as vital to us today as it was to our early human ancestors, as we adapt to heterogeneous but geographically predictable environments. Biogeography is an integrative field of inquiry that unites concepts and information from ecology, evolutionary biology, geology, and physical geography.Modern biogeographic research combines information and ideas from many fields, from the physiological and ecological constraints on organismal dispersal to geological and climatological phenomena operating at global spatial scales and evolutionary time frames.The short-term interactions within a habitat and species of organisms describe the ecological application of biogeography. Historical biogeography describes the long-term, evolutionary periods of time for broader classifications of organisms. Early scientists, beginning with Carl Linnaeus, contributed theories to the contributions of the development of biogeography as a science. Beginning in the mid-18th century, Europeans explored the world and discovered the biodiversity of life. Linnaeus initiated the ways to classify organisms through his exploration of undiscovered territories.The scientific theory of biogeography grows out of the work of Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859), Hewett Cottrell Watson (1804–1881), Alphonse de Candolle (1806–1893), Alfred Russel Wallace (1823–1913), Philip Lutley Sclater (1829–1913) and other biologists and explorers.
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