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55_DetailLectOut_jkAR
55_DetailLectOut_jkAR

... females, since individuals inhabit such large areas.  As a result, Ne is about 25% of total population size. Because small populations tend to lose genetic variation over time, a number of research teams have used protein, mitochondrial DNA, and nuclear microsatellite DNA to assess the genetic vari ...
northern spotted owl draft
northern spotted owl draft

... Mitigating Impacts  Maintain the hierarchical structure of core zones and home range zones e.g. nest sites, nest areas, post-fledging area and foraging areas. Core zones should have limited access and no disturbance.  The general wildlife measures (GWMs) for the northern spotted owl (as an identif ...
File - Kevin Wilcox
File - Kevin Wilcox

... correlated in many more systems than at smaller scales ...
Concepts/Approaches to Managing Biodiversity and Natural Areas
Concepts/Approaches to Managing Biodiversity and Natural Areas

... National Park Service , metroparks, the US Forest Service, and so forth, asks the land to provide various needs simultaneously. In particular, a general scheme involves: -Watershed Management (water quality) -Recreation -Wildlife Management -Forestry (timber) This kind of approach may or may not inc ...
102. Forestry in Pakistan
102. Forestry in Pakistan

... Forests in the Himalayas lure thousands of tourists. These visitors disfigure the natural ecology of these areas by disturbing the wildlife, starting forest fires and destroying young wildlife. 9; FOREST CONSERVATION AND WILDLIFE Forest resources throughout Pakistan are intricately tied to several o ...
Species diversity throughout the food chain maintains multiple
Species diversity throughout the food chain maintains multiple

... abundance of organisms within multiple trophic levels. Understanding how this loss of biodiversity can result in changes in ecosystem functioning is important for conservation and regional policy and planning because of its impact on ecosystem services, such as pollination and climate regulation. Th ...
Word File - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
Word File - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

... needs as of the widely spread as of endemic species are explained by the specific of the vegetation cover and landscape combination. The total number of species from the Mammals which representatives can be found in the region including Chiroptera and those species that were registered compile till ...
Concepts of Dynamic Ecosystems and their Services
Concepts of Dynamic Ecosystems and their Services

... provided by all ecosystems, while others are restricted (for example pollination is only provided by terrestrial ecosystems). Quantification of these ecosystem services is important in understanding their value (both monetary and non-monetary) to humanity. The concept of “service providing units” (S ...
Lecture 2: What is conservation biology?
Lecture 2: What is conservation biology?

... principles with other natural sciences, such as geology and chemistry, as well as social sciences such as politics and anthropology. Environmental science is about understanding how the environment works, and as such, it is core to conservation biology, which focuses on our understanding of environm ...
DryFor - Terrestrial Ecosystem Research
DryFor - Terrestrial Ecosystem Research

... Proportion of deciduous species varies from 40 to100 % depending on the location within the rainfall gradient. Deciduousness is frequently facultative, duration of the leafless periods depending on soil water availability. The structural components change more or less monotonously as annual rainfall ...
Annotated Bibliography related to Connectivity
Annotated Bibliography related to Connectivity

... census data. Landscape and Urban Planning 79:288-297. Martinuzzi et al. classified land cover in Puerto Rico based on population density and land use. They found that 11% of the island is covered by urban surfaces, 40% of which is sprawl. ...
Biodiversity
Biodiversity

... Whale watching on Hervey Bay on Queensland’s coast earns $ 12 million annually. ...
Habitat Mapping at Ricketts Point Marine Sanctaury
Habitat Mapping at Ricketts Point Marine Sanctaury

... sanctuaries located in Port Phillip Bay. The Bay provides a wave protected area important nursery for commercial fish species, and many small animals which provide the beginnings of the marine food chain. Ricketts Point is dominated by sandstone reef rock platforms, providing habitat for a diverse n ...
BEFORE THE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION OF MARYLAND IN
BEFORE THE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION OF MARYLAND IN

... undeveloped forest in this area in 1990 is still accurate today. A list of birds observed within 5 miles of the Chalk Point site was obtained from the National Institute of Urban Wildlife. A total of 237 species have been observed in the region. Bird surveys were conducted in 1989 as part of the Dra ...
Conservation in the Anthropocene
Conservation in the Anthropocene

... It has become commonplace to remark that humans are now the dominant environmental force on the Earth. The indications are strong and diverse. They range from paleontologists reaching a consensus that humans contributed to megafaunal extinctions on at least two continents, North America and Australi ...
Why are we still so unsure of the number of species on Earth?
Why are we still so unsure of the number of species on Earth?

... • Currently Earth is undergoing its sixth mass extinction—because of us. • Humans have increased the extinction rate by a factor of 1,000. • > 1,100 species are known to have gone extinct in the past 400 years. • The Red List, from the IUCN, lists species that today are facing high risks of extinct ...
November 2016 Newsletter
November 2016 Newsletter

... picnic lunch before boarding the safari bus for a tour which lasted for about 45 minutes. We were driven through savannah habitats containing groups of large herbivores such as rhinos, giraffes, zebras, Mongolian Wild Horses, Addaxes, Elands, Indian Antelopes and many others. At the end of the tour ...
CONSERVATION FACT SHEET Hyraxes or Dassies (Hyracoidea)
CONSERVATION FACT SHEET Hyraxes or Dassies (Hyracoidea)

... Main conservation and research action required Main Actions ...
biodiversity
biodiversity

... than 1000 people (22 per cent of the currently known 6900 languages) and the more than 100 million poor people who live in remote regions within threatened ecosystems where they at least partially depend on the benefits of biodiversity. There are sufficient data to show that the target of the level ...
CTA-041-Mass Extinction-Earth - The World Federation for Coral
CTA-041-Mass Extinction-Earth - The World Federation for Coral

... Join us to save coral reefs ...
Reef Check News - New Reef
Reef Check News - New Reef

... led by an open-minded Sultan who promotes higher education for both sexes has allowed Oman to enjoy long-term peace and prosperity. The expedition is to Oman’s Musandam peninsula, known as the Norway of the Middle East because of its dozens of fjord-like bays bordered by towering mountains. The spec ...
spring newsletter - Wildlife Conservation Network
spring newsletter - Wildlife Conservation Network

... Grevy’s Zebra Trust (GZT) gathering data on the zebras and raising conservation awareness in their communities. GZT has always worked to provide employment to women through the Scouts program. Many Scouts are able to pay for things like medical care and education for their children with the income t ...
Chapter 2-3 Practice Questions
Chapter 2-3 Practice Questions

... a. Communities make up species, which make up populations. b. Populations make up species, which make up communities. c. Species make up communities, which make up populations. d. Species make up populations, which make up communities. ...
NOAA PROJECTS RESEARCH AND DATA NEEDS FOR THE
NOAA PROJECTS RESEARCH AND DATA NEEDS FOR THE

... loads?; how much riparian habitat is being impacted by development?; what kinds of wetlands are being developed, are they in the coastal zone? This research will provide decision-makers with the information to back up the need for Smart Growth and Sustainable Development policies and ...
Center for Community-Based Resource Management (CBRM) CBRM Database
Center for Community-Based Resource Management (CBRM) CBRM Database

... were positively correlated with some components of ecological value. In terms of the spatial distribution of values, people valued protected areas, whereas those natural areas underrepresented in the reserve system were of higher ecological value. The habitats of threatened animal species were assig ...
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Operation Wallacea



Operation Wallacea (known as Opwall) is an organisation funded by tuition fees that runs a series of biological and conservation management research programmes operating in remote locations across the world. These expeditions are designed with specific wildlife conservation aims in mind - from identifying areas needing protection, through to implementing and assessing conservation management programmes. What is different about Operation Wallacea is that large teams of university academics, who are specialists in various aspects of biodiversity or social and economic studies, are concentrated at the target study sites giving volunteers the opportunity to work on a range of projects. The surveys result in a large number of publications in peer-reviewed journals each year, have resulted in 30 vertebrate species new to science being discovered, 4 'extinct' species being re-discovered and $2 million levered from funding agencies to set up best practice management examples at the study sites.These large survey teams of academics and volunteers that are funded independently of normal academic sources have enabled large temporal and spatial biodiversity and socio-economic data sets to be produced and provide information to help with organising effective conservation management programmes. Depending on the country, Opwall normally operates both marine and terrestrially based research expeditions, with a variety of research themes, whether they be biological, geological, geographic or social science projects.In 2012/13, the expeditions are operating in 11 countries: Indonesia, Honduras, Cuba, South Africa, Peru, Madagascar, Guyana, Mexico and Romania. In each country, a long-term agreement is signed with a partner organisation (e.g. ICF in Honduras, Fund Amazonia in Peru, Wildlife Ecological Investments in South Africa, Fundatia ADEPT in Romania) and, over the course of this agreement, it is hoped to achieve a survey and management development programme at each of the sites. Occasionally, a competent local partner organisation is not available. In these cases, Operation Wallacea mentors the formation of a new NGO comprising local staff who have provided successful input to the expedition surveys (e.g. Lawane Ecotone for the Indonesian forest, Lembaga Alam for the Indonesian marine sites and Expediciones y Servicios Ambientales de Cusuco for the Honduran cloud forests).
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