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Lichens - Corridor appalachien
Lichens - Corridor appalachien

... While lichens are intrinsically valuable in their diversity of species and growth forms, they also play important ecological roles. Lichens are able to colonize surfaces inhospitable to nearly all other forms of life by breaking down rock and stabilizing soil, opening up habitat for other types of o ...
Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file
Open or download EMP bulletin as a PDF file

... biodiversity and thus deserve protection in their own right. But they also play important ecological roles, so understanding how to keep their populations healthy will also benefit the other members of their biological communities, including threatened and endangered species. A problem conservation ...
CONVENTION ON WETLANDS (Ramsar, Iran, 1971)
CONVENTION ON WETLANDS (Ramsar, Iran, 1971)

... especially during migration periods and/or where flyway systems of different populations intersect at major wetlands. Where such populations are indistinguishable in the field, as is usually the case, this can present practical problems as to which 1% threshold to apply. Where such mixed populations ...
community assembly and structure of tropical leaf
community assembly and structure of tropical leaf

... Non-metric multidimensional scaling and quadratic regression analyses showed that particular species responded to certain habitat characteristics, in particular the presence or absence of specific breeding sites and tree size classes, the latter being an index of forest degradation in this case. Thi ...
Western Painted Turtle
Western Painted Turtle

... Elevation: 0-500 m (some US populations have been documented at 2100 m) on the South Coast populations are generally known from 0-200m. The most widespread and northern ranging turtle in North America, Western Painted Turtle represents the primary remaining native freshwater turtle species on the C ...
Biological Goals and Objectives
Biological Goals and Objectives

... The BDCP will address ecological functions and processes at a broad landscape scale, as well as discrete components at the natural community and species-specific scale. The ecosystem-wide actions are intended to enhance ecological functions and advance the conservation of species and the natural com ...
Cuba Fishes
Cuba Fishes

... which has 29 rooms and belongs to a scuba diving resort, is located near the southeastern tip of Ensenada de Corrientes (Fig.1). Not far from this resort is a small settlement with 22 houses, a frontier guard-post, a visitor’s center for the reserve, and a meteorological radar station. There are few ...
Preparing a Conservation Plan
Preparing a Conservation Plan

... Amanda Stone, Community Conservation Assistance Program Coordinator INTRODUCTION Conservation of land, water and other natural features and resources is a priority for many New Hampshire communities. In order to implement conservation projects in a manner that protects what a community or region val ...
The World Below - San Pedro High School
The World Below - San Pedro High School

... • They also supply the coral with organic products of photosynthesis. • These compounds, including glucose, glycerol, and amino acids, are utilized by the coral as building blocks in the manufacture of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, as well as the synthesis of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) that form ...
Chapter 25 - Kewalo Marine Lab
Chapter 25 - Kewalo Marine Lab

... activities are important concerns in determining how far we can expect to set the clock back, how big an area can be addressed, how many species and how much recovery we can realistically expect. Because overfishing is one of the greatest threats in the marine environment, affecting ...
352
352

... A good definition of primary succession is when life begins to grow in an area that previously did not support life. It is also defined as the type of succession that occurs where no ecosystem existed before. Primary succession can occur on rocks, cliffs, and sand dunes. Usually the first species to ...
I
I

... human-dominated and collapsed reefs than between human-dominated and quasi-pristine reefs. Even the classic studies of Caribbean reefs that began in the 1950s were based on reefs that had very high coral cover but were severely overfished, and the first systematic surveys of subtidal Australian reef ...
Comparative ecology of temperate rainforests of the Americas along
Comparative ecology of temperate rainforests of the Americas along

... A definition for temperate rainforest and its applications to world forest type distribution is presented. Southern Chile and the Pacific coast of North America are the largest expanses of temperate rainforest. Although both regions have important similarities in climate, dramatic differences in the ...
NG 34 1981 Duffy Master plan for ornithology
NG 34 1981 Duffy Master plan for ornithology

... the Darwin Station in the past and to suggest priorities for the future. These priorities, published in Twenty Years of Conservation in Galapagos. were necessarily rather general, given both the scope of the project and the near absence at the meeting of biologists active in Galapagos research. The ...
The Vanishing Hawaiian Forest
The Vanishing Hawaiian Forest

... orests can change dramatically over relatively short periods of history. Hawaii's native forests evolved over millions of years to become one of the most remarkable natural assemblages on Earth. Yet since the onset of human arrival, 1,000 years ago, their history has largely been one of loss and des ...
Wildlife Corridors and Climate Change Adaptation
Wildlife Corridors and Climate Change Adaptation

... in climate may mean that species need to travel considerable distances over land to stay within their preferred climatic ”envelope”. In essence we need corridors that are large enough to support entire populations as they move – landscape corridors with high quality core habitat that span large area ...
Terrestrial Salamander Monitoring Project
Terrestrial Salamander Monitoring Project

... exceed biomass of all other vertebrate groups in temperate forests ...
Consequences of forest fragmentation for the dynamics of bird
Consequences of forest fragmentation for the dynamics of bird

... a rare phenomenon among birds. This is because the grain concept can be extended to a hierarchical system of patch mosaics (Fig. 1). Assuming that, on a local scale, small forest patches are clustered so that individual birds may easily move between them, a local population may then persist in this ...
Sitename:-Gondwana Rainforests of Australia Site Description:
Sitename:-Gondwana Rainforests of Australia Site Description:

... ranging in size from 36 hectares to 39,120 hectares. Each of the component parts conserve different values and are faced with different threats and management responses. More information is required for each component part before an assessment of the conservation status of the site as a whole can be ...
Document
Document

... witnessed quite variable climates including an intense cold and dry period just 30,000 years ago, warming, and the development of woodland and forest vegetation communities along A2A (White 1994). Many examples of the older flora and habitats can still be found along A2A and contribute to its high s ...
15 Sea Grass Beds, Kelp Forests, Rocky Reefs, and Coral Reefs
15 Sea Grass Beds, Kelp Forests, Rocky Reefs, and Coral Reefs

... drops with increasing longitude, away from center of diversity near Phillipines and Indonesia; (2) also a latitudinal diversity gradient, with diversity dropping with increasing latitude, north and south from near equator • Historically, Pacific and Atlantic provinces were once united by connection ...
two ecosystem engineers interact to degrade deciduous forests of
two ecosystem engineers interact to degrade deciduous forests of

... this scenario is far more likely to occur within urban and urbanizing ecosystems in part because the two engineering species are more likely to co-occur in large numbers. Deer as ecosystem engineers White-tailed deer have been described as keystone and engineer species (Cote et al. 2004) due to the ...
Red Maple – Black-gum Palustrine Forest System
Red Maple – Black-gum Palustrine Forest System

... Rhoads, Ann F. and Timothy A. Block. 2002. Nescopeck State Park; Inventory of PNDI-listed Plants and Plant Communities. Report submitted to DCNR, Bureau of State Parks. Rhoads, Ann F. and Timothy A. Block. 2002. Tobyhanna State Park Natural Areas Survey. Report submitted to DCNR, Bureau of State Par ...
Intertidal Fauna
Intertidal Fauna

... The interesting aspects in studying inter‐tidal community ecology include understanding the distribution  pattern  of  species  along  the  habitat  types,  interactions  between  species  and  the  surrounding  environment and relative adaptation strategies. Seascape features of the western coast o ...
Research projects at the Angelo Reserve Oct 2004
Research projects at the Angelo Reserve Oct 2004

... sensors, acoustic detectors, and cameras that document changing conditions and ecological responses on temporal and spatial scales of ecological relevance. NCED also funded the acquisition and analysis of detailed digital topographic data (from airborne laser swath mapping) which NCED researchers ar ...
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Operation Wallacea



Operation Wallacea (known as Opwall) is an organisation funded by tuition fees that runs a series of biological and conservation management research programmes operating in remote locations across the world. These expeditions are designed with specific wildlife conservation aims in mind - from identifying areas needing protection, through to implementing and assessing conservation management programmes. What is different about Operation Wallacea is that large teams of university academics, who are specialists in various aspects of biodiversity or social and economic studies, are concentrated at the target study sites giving volunteers the opportunity to work on a range of projects. The surveys result in a large number of publications in peer-reviewed journals each year, have resulted in 30 vertebrate species new to science being discovered, 4 'extinct' species being re-discovered and $2 million levered from funding agencies to set up best practice management examples at the study sites.These large survey teams of academics and volunteers that are funded independently of normal academic sources have enabled large temporal and spatial biodiversity and socio-economic data sets to be produced and provide information to help with organising effective conservation management programmes. Depending on the country, Opwall normally operates both marine and terrestrially based research expeditions, with a variety of research themes, whether they be biological, geological, geographic or social science projects.In 2012/13, the expeditions are operating in 11 countries: Indonesia, Honduras, Cuba, South Africa, Peru, Madagascar, Guyana, Mexico and Romania. In each country, a long-term agreement is signed with a partner organisation (e.g. ICF in Honduras, Fund Amazonia in Peru, Wildlife Ecological Investments in South Africa, Fundatia ADEPT in Romania) and, over the course of this agreement, it is hoped to achieve a survey and management development programme at each of the sites. Occasionally, a competent local partner organisation is not available. In these cases, Operation Wallacea mentors the formation of a new NGO comprising local staff who have provided successful input to the expedition surveys (e.g. Lawane Ecotone for the Indonesian forest, Lembaga Alam for the Indonesian marine sites and Expediciones y Servicios Ambientales de Cusuco for the Honduran cloud forests).
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