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Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus

... sensory pathways from the skin, which give information on pain, temperature, and touch are mapped onto the somatosensory cortex (Figure 4). This mapping of our sense of touch onto the cortex gives us a representation of the body which was named the Homunculus by its discoverer, Wilder Penfield. ...
Module 9
Module 9

... – Refers to the phenomenon that animals and humans are biologically prepared to associate some combinations of conditioned and unconditioned stimuli more easily than others – Animals are genetically prepared to use different senses to detect stimuli that are important to their survival and adaptatio ...
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus

Meningitis
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... • This syndrome is the result of endothelial damage and vascular necrosis caused by the bacteria. • Complications include visual impairment, deafness, seizures, paralysis, hydrocephalus, and septic shock. ...
Visual Field Defects - Northwestern Medical Review
Visual Field Defects - Northwestern Medical Review

2nd 9 weeks
2nd 9 weeks

... ossicles, oval window, cochlea, semicircular canals, vestibule, organ of Corti) ...
PSYC 101 - Study Guide for Mid Term
PSYC 101 - Study Guide for Mid Term

... Signal Detection Theory Also called the signal decision theory The view that the detection of a sensory stimulus involves both discriminating that stimulus from background "noise" and deciding that a stimulus is present depends partly on the probability that the stimulus will occur and partly on the ...
A study on the general visceral sensory and motor systems in fish
A study on the general visceral sensory and motor systems in fish

... Afferent information from the visceral organs is carried through the general visceral sensory system while efferent information from the central nervous system is sent through the general visceral motor system. The motor system belongs to a parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous systems. ...
Vertebrate Zoology BIOL 322/Nervous System Ch 33 and Brain
Vertebrate Zoology BIOL 322/Nervous System Ch 33 and Brain

... limbic system (fulfilling needs, like feeding and sex); one part of limbic system is hippocampus (site of learning and memory) ...
vocab quizlet
vocab quizlet

... opening at the opposite end of the archenteron; usually characterized by an embryo that undergoes indeterminate, ...
section 3 - the nervous system and sensory physiology
section 3 - the nervous system and sensory physiology

... hand that was previously in cold water, so that the perceived temperature was warmer than it would otherwise have been. Similarly, the heat receptors were partially adapted in the hand that was previously in the hot water, so it felt cooler when placed in the lukewarm water. 14. Deep visceral pain i ...
SECTION 3 - THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND SENSORY
SECTION 3 - THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND SENSORY

Motor Cortex
Motor Cortex

... limbs  voluntary movements slow & less accurate  Corticospinal only  same deficits  recovery over several months  compensation by rubrospinal tract ~ ...
Circulatory system
Circulatory system

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Motor control

... treadmill where they demonstrated relatively normal walking motions. ...
Chapter 16: Basal Ganglia
Chapter 16: Basal Ganglia

... somatosensory, proprioreceptive, and visual inputs, then uses them to determine such things as the positions of the body and the target in space. It thereby produces internal models of the movement to be made, prior to the involvement of the premotor and motor cortices. Within the posterior parietal ...
Ch. 7 - Nervous System
Ch. 7 - Nervous System

... • Sodium ions (Na+) rush inside the membrane • This initiates an impulse (action potential) in the neuron ...
The Peripheral Nervous System
The Peripheral Nervous System

... • The sensory, motor, and association areas are in the cerebral cortex • The primary somatosensory area receives sensory information from the body while the primary motor area controls the skeletal ...
Lecture Cranial Nerves 1
Lecture Cranial Nerves 1

... • axons entering the CNS • cell bodies in sensory ganglia • CN versus spinal nerves ...
Update on Electroconvulsive Therapy and Other Brain Treatments
Update on Electroconvulsive Therapy and Other Brain Treatments

... Electroconvulsive therapy is not new—and, like the medications, the seizures it produces still generally affect the whole brain rather than targeting a specific system. Yet ECT is a proven therapy and is the best treatment for resistant depression, Dr. Dolgoff said. And the newer forms of ECT do tar ...
Hansen Neuropathy: Still a Possible Diagnosis in the Investigation
Hansen Neuropathy: Still a Possible Diagnosis in the Investigation

... From the patients that were identified, at least to the author’s knowledge, only the second-to-last patient represented a relapse. It occurred in a female patient presenting with a neuropathy, considered in remission after having undergone treatment for leprous skin disease 20 years before. As thi ...
Not a Miracle  From Coma to Consciousness: A Discussion on Traditional
Not a Miracle From Coma to Consciousness: A Discussion on Traditional

Jenny - Brookings School District
Jenny - Brookings School District

... • Neurotransmitters are released by axons into the fluid of the synapse. Some of these chemicals bind to receptor sites on the corresponding dendrite, some of them return to the axon, and some of them are broken down, or metabolized. • Neurotransmitters travel in vesicles down the axon; the vesicles ...
File
File

... contraction, allowing the muscles to then come to rest. This action is carried out by the corticospinal tract, which is voluntarily controlled by the sensory-­­motor cortex. It has the ability to synapse on interneurons that can inhibit the firing of the motor units. By minimizing distractions and t ...
NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF HANNA SOMATIC EDUCATION By
NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF HANNA SOMATIC EDUCATION By

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Allochiria



Allochiria (from the Greek meaning ""other hand"") is a neurological disorder in which the patient responds to stimuli presented to one side of their body as if the stimuli had been presented at the opposite side. It is associated with spatial transpositions, usually symmetrical, of stimuli from one side of the body (or of the space) to the opposite one. Thus a touch to the left arm will be reported as a touch to the right arm, which is also known as somatosensory allochiria. If the auditory or visual senses are affected, sounds (a person's voice for instance) will be reported as being heard on the opposite side to that on which they occur and objects presented visually will be reported as having been presented on the opposite side. Often patients may express allochiria in their drawing while copying an image. Allochiria often co-occurs with unilateral neglect and, like hemispatial neglect, the disorder arises commonly from damage to the right parietal lobe.Allochiria is often confused with alloesthesia, also known as false allochiria. True allochiria is a symptom of dyschiria and unilateral neglect. Dyschiria is a disorder in the localization of sensation due to various degrees of dissociation and cause impairment in one side causing the inability to tell which side of the body was touched.
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