climate change - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
... How severely climate change will affect human communities and ecosystem also depends on their vulnerability. Vulnerability has many determinants, among them the sensitivity to harm and the lack to cope and adapt. For example, marginalised and poorer people have less resources to protect themselves ...
... How severely climate change will affect human communities and ecosystem also depends on their vulnerability. Vulnerability has many determinants, among them the sensitivity to harm and the lack to cope and adapt. For example, marginalised and poorer people have less resources to protect themselves ...
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... Climate change is likely to affect the agricultural sector more than any other sector, which means that populations that depend most on agriculture could be the ones most adversely affected. This is especially true in most African countries. Many of these countries have limited resources to prepare ...
... Climate change is likely to affect the agricultural sector more than any other sector, which means that populations that depend most on agriculture could be the ones most adversely affected. This is especially true in most African countries. Many of these countries have limited resources to prepare ...
The equilibrium sensitivity of the Earth`s temperature to radiation
... seemingly basic but important question turns out to be a tricky one. It is determined by a number termed equilibrium climate sensitivity, the global mean surface warming in response to a doubling of the atmospheric CO2 concentration after the system has reached a new steady state. Climate sensitivit ...
... seemingly basic but important question turns out to be a tricky one. It is determined by a number termed equilibrium climate sensitivity, the global mean surface warming in response to a doubling of the atmospheric CO2 concentration after the system has reached a new steady state. Climate sensitivit ...
CLIMATE CHANGE 2014 Mitigation of Climate Change
... Decarbonizing electricity generation is a key component of cost-effective mitigation strategies. The share of low carbon power generation exceeds 80 % in most low CO2 concentration stabilization scenarios in 2050. Share of low-carbon energy in total primary energy, electricity and liquid supply sec ...
... Decarbonizing electricity generation is a key component of cost-effective mitigation strategies. The share of low carbon power generation exceeds 80 % in most low CO2 concentration stabilization scenarios in 2050. Share of low-carbon energy in total primary energy, electricity and liquid supply sec ...
Climate Change Policy Framework and Action Plan November 2013
... climate sensitive, and our social wellbeing. Jamaica’s susceptibility to natural disasters has proven to be a major threat to the stability of human settlements and infrastructure. Between 2001 and 2012 Jamaica experienced 11 storm events (including 5 major hurricanes) and several flood events. Thes ...
... climate sensitive, and our social wellbeing. Jamaica’s susceptibility to natural disasters has proven to be a major threat to the stability of human settlements and infrastructure. Between 2001 and 2012 Jamaica experienced 11 storm events (including 5 major hurricanes) and several flood events. Thes ...
Stranded Assets: the transition to a low carbon
... slower moving ones11. For example, in the case of slow but constant water depletion, investors and asset owners of a bottling plant would have enough time to redirect new investments to geographical areas with higher water security, while continuing to use the existing facility until the end of its ...
... slower moving ones11. For example, in the case of slow but constant water depletion, investors and asset owners of a bottling plant would have enough time to redirect new investments to geographical areas with higher water security, while continuing to use the existing facility until the end of its ...
3. the climate change policy framework
... social wellbeing. Jamaica’s susceptibility to natural disasters has proven to be a major threat to the stability of human settlements and infrastructure. Between 2001 and 2012 Jamaica experienced 11 storm events (including 5 major hurricanes) and several flood events. These events combined resulted ...
... social wellbeing. Jamaica’s susceptibility to natural disasters has proven to be a major threat to the stability of human settlements and infrastructure. Between 2001 and 2012 Jamaica experienced 11 storm events (including 5 major hurricanes) and several flood events. These events combined resulted ...
The equilibrium sensitivity of Earth`s temperature to radiation changes.
... seemingly basic but important question turns out to be a tricky one. It is determined by a number termed equilibrium climate sensitivity, the global mean surface warming in response to a doubling of the atmospheric CO2 concentration after the system has reached a new steady state. Climate sensitivit ...
... seemingly basic but important question turns out to be a tricky one. It is determined by a number termed equilibrium climate sensitivity, the global mean surface warming in response to a doubling of the atmospheric CO2 concentration after the system has reached a new steady state. Climate sensitivit ...
IFC Definitions and Metrics for Climate
... Climate change is a developmental and business issue. Smart business leaders recognize that changes in temperature and rainfall patterns, rising sea levels, and more frequent natural disasters bring new risks that must be professionally managed in order for their companies to stay competitive. At th ...
... Climate change is a developmental and business issue. Smart business leaders recognize that changes in temperature and rainfall patterns, rising sea levels, and more frequent natural disasters bring new risks that must be professionally managed in order for their companies to stay competitive. At th ...
planned relocations, disasters and climate change
... requires people to step outside their comfort zones and to think in different ways. There is also an undercurrent of resistance to considering issues of planned relocations now out of a concern that doing so would take pressure off national and international actors to implement mitigation measures w ...
... requires people to step outside their comfort zones and to think in different ways. There is also an undercurrent of resistance to considering issues of planned relocations now out of a concern that doing so would take pressure off national and international actors to implement mitigation measures w ...
changes in high flows in Sweden in the past and the future (1911
... they will increase in number and magnitude in the future. To explore this issue in Sweden, we merged observed time series for the past century from 69 gauging sites throughout the country (450 000 km2 ) with high-resolution dynamic model projections of the upcoming century. The results show that the ...
... they will increase in number and magnitude in the future. To explore this issue in Sweden, we merged observed time series for the past century from 69 gauging sites throughout the country (450 000 km2 ) with high-resolution dynamic model projections of the upcoming century. The results show that the ...
A comparison of structural and behavioural adaptations to future
... has been represented in the latest set of future climate projections UKCP09 [13] released by the UK Climate Impacts Programme (UKCIP). These projections are probabilistic because multiple runs of climate models from several different countries were used to create a range of possible climatic futures ...
... has been represented in the latest set of future climate projections UKCP09 [13] released by the UK Climate Impacts Programme (UKCIP). These projections are probabilistic because multiple runs of climate models from several different countries were used to create a range of possible climatic futures ...
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... The estimated costs of climate impacts are highly uncertain. In addition to the irreducible randomness of natural and social phenomena, the so-called “aleatory uncertainty”, there are many other sources deriving from an incomplete knowledge of these phenomena, called “epistemic uncertainty”. These c ...
... The estimated costs of climate impacts are highly uncertain. In addition to the irreducible randomness of natural and social phenomena, the so-called “aleatory uncertainty”, there are many other sources deriving from an incomplete knowledge of these phenomena, called “epistemic uncertainty”. These c ...
Socio-structural and psychological foundations of climate change
... about climate change are not limited to political figures or scientists. In the early 90s representative samples from six nations have rated “global warming or the greenhouse effect” as a very serious problem (Dunlap, 1998). More recent public opinion surveys have shown similar results (e.g., Euroba ...
... about climate change are not limited to political figures or scientists. In the early 90s representative samples from six nations have rated “global warming or the greenhouse effect” as a very serious problem (Dunlap, 1998). More recent public opinion surveys have shown similar results (e.g., Euroba ...
9 IEAGHG Information Paper 2014-19: Report on London Convention meeting LC-36... Very slow progress on Export of CO
... Unmitigated climate change would create increasing risks to economic growth ...
... Unmitigated climate change would create increasing risks to economic growth ...
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... reduce, keeping agricultural practices an genetic materials constant, Arabica coffee yields and quality in the main coffee producing countries. Ovalle-Rivera et al. (2015) estimated that the acreage with aptitude for growing Arabica coffee would be reduced for all producing countries by 2050, moving ...
... reduce, keeping agricultural practices an genetic materials constant, Arabica coffee yields and quality in the main coffee producing countries. Ovalle-Rivera et al. (2015) estimated that the acreage with aptitude for growing Arabica coffee would be reduced for all producing countries by 2050, moving ...
ENDI Warming File - 4 wk
... one of those analyzing the numbers. Identifying a downward trend is a case of "people coming at the data with preconceived notions," said Peterson, author of the book "Why Did They Do That? An Introduction to Forensic Decision Analysis." One prominent skeptic said that to find the cooling trend, the ...
... one of those analyzing the numbers. Identifying a downward trend is a case of "people coming at the data with preconceived notions," said Peterson, author of the book "Why Did They Do That? An Introduction to Forensic Decision Analysis." One prominent skeptic said that to find the cooling trend, the ...
Understanding Uncertainties in Future Colorado River Streamflow
... 1. Global Climate Model (GCM) and emission scenario selection Future climate can be represented in many ways, but most climate change assessments rely ...
... 1. Global Climate Model (GCM) and emission scenario selection Future climate can be represented in many ways, but most climate change assessments rely ...
Fossil Free NUIG: - NUI Galway Students` Union
... Since 1990 its levels have continued to rise and now stands at 400 ppm, a level not seen in over 15 million years – leading to unprecedented rates of global warming. NUI Galway students walking across the Quad this September did so following the hottest month on record, tied only by the previous mon ...
... Since 1990 its levels have continued to rise and now stands at 400 ppm, a level not seen in over 15 million years – leading to unprecedented rates of global warming. NUI Galway students walking across the Quad this September did so following the hottest month on record, tied only by the previous mon ...
- Inter-Tribal Council of Michigan, Inc.
... and surface water temperatures, more volatile weather characterized by extreme precipitation events, decreases in duration and extremity of winter temperatures, and increases in duration of summer temperatures. Changes in climate and weather patterns are accelerating, with an expected increase in me ...
... and surface water temperatures, more volatile weather characterized by extreme precipitation events, decreases in duration and extremity of winter temperatures, and increases in duration of summer temperatures. Changes in climate and weather patterns are accelerating, with an expected increase in me ...
Oregon`s Biodiversity in a Changing Climate
... susceptible to climate change of all aquatic systems and wetlands that are dependant on precipitation will be the most vulnerable (Burkett and Keusler 2000, Winter 2000). Increased global temperatures also have profound ramifications for coastlines. Many coastal areas have experienced sea-level rise ...
... susceptible to climate change of all aquatic systems and wetlands that are dependant on precipitation will be the most vulnerable (Burkett and Keusler 2000, Winter 2000). Increased global temperatures also have profound ramifications for coastlines. Many coastal areas have experienced sea-level rise ...
The Ethical implications of global climate change - unesdoc
... members of the scientific community of UNESCO, the NGOs working with UNESCO, and Member States of UNESCO on the ethical challenges posed by climate change as a global phenomenon. In particular, the focus of this report falls on a clarification of: 1. The central ethical issues that are brought about b ...
... members of the scientific community of UNESCO, the NGOs working with UNESCO, and Member States of UNESCO on the ethical challenges posed by climate change as a global phenomenon. In particular, the focus of this report falls on a clarification of: 1. The central ethical issues that are brought about b ...
21st century climate change in the European Alps—A review
... related impacts like floods, droughts, snow cover, and natural hazards will be affected by global warming. Under the A1B emission scenario, about 0.25 °C warming per decade until the mid of the 21st century and accelerated 0.36 °C warming per decade in the second half of the century is expected. Warm ...
... related impacts like floods, droughts, snow cover, and natural hazards will be affected by global warming. Under the A1B emission scenario, about 0.25 °C warming per decade until the mid of the 21st century and accelerated 0.36 °C warming per decade in the second half of the century is expected. Warm ...
An Initial Look at DoD`s Activities Toward Climate Change Resiliency
... change on the Department’s operations and functions. Implementing DoDD 4715.21, other Departmental guidance (for example, installation master planning or integrated natural resource management guidance) and any roadmaps will require leadership, resources, knowledge and information mechanisms to ensu ...
... change on the Department’s operations and functions. Implementing DoDD 4715.21, other Departmental guidance (for example, installation master planning or integrated natural resource management guidance) and any roadmaps will require leadership, resources, knowledge and information mechanisms to ensu ...
FAQs - A Convention For Persons Displaced By Climate Change
... A UNFCCC ‘non-‐paper’ can be used as a tool by state parties as a starting point for work on negotiating texts as well as a vehicle for comments and proposing revisions. Non-‐paper 41 on cli ...
... A UNFCCC ‘non-‐paper’ can be used as a tool by state parties as a starting point for work on negotiating texts as well as a vehicle for comments and proposing revisions. Non-‐paper 41 on cli ...
2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference
The 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, commonly known as the Copenhagen Summit, was held at the Bella Center in Copenhagen, Denmark, between 7 and 18 December. The conference included the 15th Conference of the Parties (COP 15) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 5th Meeting of the Parties (MOP 5) to the Kyoto Protocol. According to the Bali Road Map, a framework for climate change mitigation beyond 2012 was to be agreed there.On Friday 18 December, the final day of the conference, international media reported that the climate talks were ""in disarray"". Media also reported that in lieu of a summit collapse, only a ""weak political statement"" was anticipated at the conclusion of the conference. The Copenhagen Accord was drafted by the United States, China, India, Brazil and South Africa on 18 December, and judged a ""meaningful agreement"" by the United States government. It was ""taken note of"", but not ""adopted"", in a debate of all the participating countries the next day, and it was not passed unanimously. The document recognised that climate change is one of the greatest challenges of the present day and that actions should be taken to keep any temperature increases to below 2 °C. The document is not legally binding and does not contain any legally binding commitments for reducing CO2 emissions.In January 2014, documents leaked by Edward Snowden and published by Dagbladet Information revealed that the US government negotiators were in receipt of information during the conference that was being obtained by spying against other conference delegations. The US National Security Agency provided US delegates with advance details other delegations' positions, including the Danish plan to ""rescue"" the talks should they flounder. Members of the Danish negotiating team said that both the US and Chinese delegations were ""peculiarly well-informed"" about closed-door discussions: ""They simply sat back, just as we had feared they would if they knew about our document.""