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Publications
Publications

... Manabe, S., J. Ploshy, and N-C Lau, Seasonal variation of surface temperature change during the last several decades. Journal of Climate, 24, 3817-3821, 2011. Tsushima, Y., and S. Manabe, Assessment of radiative feedback in climate models using satellite observation of annual flux variation. Proceed ...
Expert meeting on assessing the risk of loss and damage associated with the adverse effects of climate change (opens in new window)
Expert meeting on assessing the risk of loss and damage associated with the adverse effects of climate change (opens in new window)

... Background ..................................................................................................... ...
The Economic Impacts of Climate Change
The Economic Impacts of Climate Change

... approach—which is the standard in the previous literature—to be unreliable because it produces estimates that are extremely sensitive to seemingly minor choices about control variables, sample, and weighting. (JEL L25, Q12, Q51, Q54) ...
Climate challenge – the safety`s off
Climate challenge – the safety`s off

... Bo Kjellén, Stockholm Environment Insti­tute, paint a picture of international climate co-operation – from Rio to Copenhagen. If the results from Copenhagen in December 2009 are weak, we will probably have a debate about the Climate Convention. Is the UN route the right one? Is there too much market ...
Climate Change in Zimbabwe - Konrad-Adenauer
Climate Change in Zimbabwe - Konrad-Adenauer

... person on this planet no matter who they are or where they live. It will threaten food and water security and human health as well as social, economic and political stability. It will reshape societies and change the natural world as we know it. By degrading and depleting the very resources on which ...
Technical note on science- based targets
Technical note on science- based targets

... The steps that the SBTi takes to validate a target, specifically for 2017 CDP scoring, are outlined below. Please note that companies have an opportunity to provide clarifications or minor pieces of missing information, but within a limited timeframe. 1. Initial screening: A member of the SBTi team ...
From Impacts Assessment to Adaptation Priorities: the Shaping of
From Impacts Assessment to Adaptation Priorities: the Shaping of

... where the climate is more benign (adequate and reliable rainfall, less frequent and severe extremes events such as tropical cyclones, heat waves and the like), and where systems are less sensitive or more robust (drought tolerant crops, buildings more resistant to wind damage). Adaptation depends up ...
User Friendly Manual of the EX-Ante Carbon-balance Tool (EX-ACT)
User Friendly Manual of the EX-Ante Carbon-balance Tool (EX-ACT)

... The Ex-Ante Carbon-balance Tool (EX-ACT) is an appraisal system developed by FAO providing ex-ante estimates of the impact of agriculture and forestry development projects, programmes and policies on the carbon-balance. The carbon-balance is defined as the net balance from all GHGs expressed in CO2 ...
Security implications of climate change in the Sahel region
Security implications of climate change in the Sahel region

... to a high level of uncertainty on expected climate change impacts. Our partner, the UK Met Office Hadley Centre, using recent research on climate and climate variability and new data, provided an assessment of key drivers of climate and climate variability in the Sahel. The analysis included an eval ...
Riedy CAGs-AUS-ED_accepted - OPUS at UTS
Riedy CAGs-AUS-ED_accepted - OPUS at UTS

... distributed governance systems. It opens up the possibility that institutions that do not appear deliberative in isolation may have a positive impact on deliberation at a system scale. We draw on this systemic perspective to assess the role of climate action groups (CAGs) within Australia’s delibera ...
DECC Adaptation Strategy for Climate Change Impacts on Biodiversity
DECC Adaptation Strategy for Climate Change Impacts on Biodiversity

... Climate change is the most pressing environmental issue we face in the 21st century. Likely consequences include more extreme weather events, hotter and drier conditions, more frequent and intense bushfires, more prolonged droughts, coastal storms and floods, and disappearing snowfields. These chang ...
Submission by DRC for LDC Group on TEP
Submission by DRC for LDC Group on TEP

... of climate change that are happening now and to increase resilience to future impacts. In the last several years, number of decisions have been adopted at the UNFCCC to advance and implement the objective set by the Convention. The Convention provides clear provision to prepare for and facilitate ad ...
What are the next steps? - Environmental Law Institute
What are the next steps? - Environmental Law Institute

... States. Email address: [email protected] John Pendergrass has more than 30 years of experience as an environmental and natural resource lawyer and is Director of Judicial Education and Co-Director of International Programs for ELI. He works with partners to improve environmental and natural resource ...
Asia-Pacific Human Development Report
Asia-Pacific Human Development Report

... that draws on the contributions of many. The theme for each Report is also selected through consultations that include participants within and outside UNDP. The more nuanced focus of the Report is guided by substantive and diverse inputs that bring together Asia-Pacific stakeholders from governments ...
Exploring comparable post-2012 reduction efforts for Annex I
Exploring comparable post-2012 reduction efforts for Annex I

... Annex I countries and Advanced Developing Countries’. The project was conducted by the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL) and Ecofys–Germany. The project has been financed by the Dutch Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (VROM), as part of its National Research P ...
GCC Institutional Capacity Assessment Tool v1.0
GCC Institutional Capacity Assessment Tool v1.0

... ascribe scores. The facilitators guide the process, helping the participants understand the characteristics of different levels of capacity so they can assess their strengths and weaknesses related to addressing climate change. Then, with the facilitator, they reach a consensus on scores on a scale ...
National Survey of Canada`s Infrastructure Engineers about Climate
National Survey of Canada`s Infrastructure Engineers about Climate

... Three out of four engineers believe that reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions will  mitigate future climate change, however a smaller proportion of engineers believe this in 2012  than in 2007; a greater proportion of engineers in 2012 strongly believe that reduced GHG  emissions will mitigat ...
European Perceptions of Climate Change (EPCC) - ORCA
European Perceptions of Climate Change (EPCC) - ORCA

... The EPCC project was designed to maximise the relevance of the survey results for academic and nonacademic audiences. The countries involved in this project represent four key energy producing nations in Europe. They are significant not only for their large and varied energy systems, but also becaus ...
a guide for tribal leaders on us climate change programs
a guide for tribal leaders on us climate change programs

... and
global
change
through
coordinated
and
integrated
federal
programs
of
research,
education,
 communication,
and
decision
support.

http://www.globalchange.gov/

 ...
organisation of king`s bibliography of books on global warming
organisation of king`s bibliography of books on global warming

... Christopher Booker. The real global warming disaster: is the obsession with “climate change” turning out to be the most costly scientific blunder in history? Continuum, 2009, 9781441110527 A.W. Montford. The hockey stick illusion: climategate and the corruption of science. Stacey International, 2010 ...
Working Paper
Working Paper

... and South America: Recent Trends, Future Projections, and Impacts on Regional Agriculture. CCAFS Working Paper no. 73. CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS). Copenhagen, Denmark. Available online at: www.ccafs.cgiar.org Titles in this Working Paper series ai ...
Climate Change and Health in New Zealand
Climate Change and Health in New Zealand

... possible that higher levels of warming (4-6oC increase) may occur by 210014,17,18, in which case there may be important threshold and non-linear health effects that seriously test or even exceed capacity to adapt in large parts of the world19,20,69. 1.5.2 New Zealand and Māori health impacts New Zea ...
PDF
PDF

... two approaches have the advantage of avoiding static 2 x C02 predictions, with a more dynamic ability to investigate intermediate effects of climate change and adaptation. In the second step of agricultural modelling, regional weather data from one of the above methods is used as an input into crop ...
Assessing Current Climate Risks
Assessing Current Climate Risks

... tem, climate drivers may include accumulated rainfall and evaporation, if supply is being addressed, or rainfall intensity and duration, if flooding is being addressed. On a coastline, climate variables contributing to storm surge, tidal regimes and sea level anomalies may be linked to thresholds re ...
Establishing Links between Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate
Establishing Links between Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate

... will likely help reduce loss and damage and build climate resilient communities. To this end, this paper analyses DRR and CCA policies, strategies, institutions and approaches and identifies areas where greater synergy may be achieved for addressing loss and damage in the national context of Banglad ...
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2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference



The 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, commonly known as the Copenhagen Summit, was held at the Bella Center in Copenhagen, Denmark, between 7 and 18 December. The conference included the 15th Conference of the Parties (COP 15) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 5th Meeting of the Parties (MOP 5) to the Kyoto Protocol. According to the Bali Road Map, a framework for climate change mitigation beyond 2012 was to be agreed there.On Friday 18 December, the final day of the conference, international media reported that the climate talks were ""in disarray"". Media also reported that in lieu of a summit collapse, only a ""weak political statement"" was anticipated at the conclusion of the conference. The Copenhagen Accord was drafted by the United States, China, India, Brazil and South Africa on 18 December, and judged a ""meaningful agreement"" by the United States government. It was ""taken note of"", but not ""adopted"", in a debate of all the participating countries the next day, and it was not passed unanimously. The document recognised that climate change is one of the greatest challenges of the present day and that actions should be taken to keep any temperature increases to below 2 °C. The document is not legally binding and does not contain any legally binding commitments for reducing CO2 emissions.In January 2014, documents leaked by Edward Snowden and published by Dagbladet Information revealed that the US government negotiators were in receipt of information during the conference that was being obtained by spying against other conference delegations. The US National Security Agency provided US delegates with advance details other delegations' positions, including the Danish plan to ""rescue"" the talks should they flounder. Members of the Danish negotiating team said that both the US and Chinese delegations were ""peculiarly well-informed"" about closed-door discussions: ""They simply sat back, just as we had feared they would if they knew about our document.""
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