Climate Induced Migration - The International Journal of Climate
... migratory as individuals and groups have moved in search of food, shelter and other resources (Anthony 1990, Sahlins 1972). Whilst seasonal and climatic factors constitute some of the underlying causes which drove this early migration, it is the need to balance supply with demand for these basic hum ...
... migratory as individuals and groups have moved in search of food, shelter and other resources (Anthony 1990, Sahlins 1972). Whilst seasonal and climatic factors constitute some of the underlying causes which drove this early migration, it is the need to balance supply with demand for these basic hum ...
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... excuse to put climate on the back burner. On average, a financial crisis lasts less than two years and results in a 3 percent loss in gross domestic product (GDP) that is later offset by more than 20 percent growth over eight years of recovery and prosperity.12 So for all the harm they cause, financ ...
... excuse to put climate on the back burner. On average, a financial crisis lasts less than two years and results in a 3 percent loss in gross domestic product (GDP) that is later offset by more than 20 percent growth over eight years of recovery and prosperity.12 So for all the harm they cause, financ ...
Complaint
... 16. The burning of fossil fuels results in the emission of greenhouse gases that become trapped in the atmosphere. As these gases accumulate, they prevent heat from radiating back into outer space and lead to increased average temperatures on the surface of the Earth. See Exhibit A. 17. This inc ...
... 16. The burning of fossil fuels results in the emission of greenhouse gases that become trapped in the atmosphere. As these gases accumulate, they prevent heat from radiating back into outer space and lead to increased average temperatures on the surface of the Earth. See Exhibit A. 17. This inc ...
adaptation to climate change: international policy options
... must deal squarely with adaptation—coping with those impacts that cannot be avoided. This is both a matter of need, as climate change is now underway, and a matter of equity, as its impacts fall disproportionately on those least able to bear them. It also may be a condition for further progress on m ...
... must deal squarely with adaptation—coping with those impacts that cannot be avoided. This is both a matter of need, as climate change is now underway, and a matter of equity, as its impacts fall disproportionately on those least able to bear them. It also may be a condition for further progress on m ...
Volume 3: Climate and Global Change and Risks
... climate and ecological peculiarities, in particular, that of Siberia. It is related with the fact that, according to modern ideas, natural environment in mid- and high latitudes of the Northern hemisphere is most sensitive to the observed global climate changes. One should consider such tasks of mod ...
... climate and ecological peculiarities, in particular, that of Siberia. It is related with the fact that, according to modern ideas, natural environment in mid- and high latitudes of the Northern hemisphere is most sensitive to the observed global climate changes. One should consider such tasks of mod ...
Poverty and climate change: assessing impacts in developing
... will be brought about with regard to the incidence of natural disasters such as droughts and floods, agricultural production, fisheries and marine life, water resource availability, industry and human health. These are all expected to increase the disparity in wealth between the developed and develo ...
... will be brought about with regard to the incidence of natural disasters such as droughts and floods, agricultural production, fisheries and marine life, water resource availability, industry and human health. These are all expected to increase the disparity in wealth between the developed and develo ...
Socio-structural and psychological foundations of climate change
... is a multifaceted issue and research has identified a number of psychological barriers to perceiving, understanding and acting upon global environmental change (e.g., Milfont, 2010; Pawlik, 1991; Swim et al., 2011). However, such studies have generally not disentangled belief of climate change’s exi ...
... is a multifaceted issue and research has identified a number of psychological barriers to perceiving, understanding and acting upon global environmental change (e.g., Milfont, 2010; Pawlik, 1991; Swim et al., 2011). However, such studies have generally not disentangled belief of climate change’s exi ...
Climate-induced migration and displacement: closing the policy gap
... Predictions of future numbers should be handled with care. Estimates vary widely, from between 25 million and 300 million people on the move or permanently displaced due to climate risks by 2050, but none of the existing estimates are considered very reliable (Gemenne, 2011). Some of the highest est ...
... Predictions of future numbers should be handled with care. Estimates vary widely, from between 25 million and 300 million people on the move or permanently displaced due to climate risks by 2050, but none of the existing estimates are considered very reliable (Gemenne, 2011). Some of the highest est ...
Chapter 9 Major commercial risks
... Technical industry and fire prevention standards exist, allowing benchmarking of a site’s protection against its peer group. Assessment of the human element is more difficult, but market procedures and guidelines exist there also. On the other side, the equivalent assessment of natural perils is new ...
... Technical industry and fire prevention standards exist, allowing benchmarking of a site’s protection against its peer group. Assessment of the human element is more difficult, but market procedures and guidelines exist there also. On the other side, the equivalent assessment of natural perils is new ...
The Role Of Halocarbons In The Climate Change Of The
... efficiency is a radiative forcing per unit concentration, and is a measure of a halocarbons ability to alter surface temperature. Clouds absorb upwelling radiation from the surface and emit this at a cooler temperature, hence they reduce a halocarbons ability to warm the TTL. Using our cloud climato ...
... efficiency is a radiative forcing per unit concentration, and is a measure of a halocarbons ability to alter surface temperature. Clouds absorb upwelling radiation from the surface and emit this at a cooler temperature, hence they reduce a halocarbons ability to warm the TTL. Using our cloud climato ...
Climate Change: Addressing the Major Skeptic Arguments
... entities have concluded that the increasing body of observations is consistent with the physical principles by which greenhouse gases (GHGs) affect climate: the planet is warming and it will likely continue to warm due to GHG emissions. Although continued research is needed to quantify the timing, l ...
... entities have concluded that the increasing body of observations is consistent with the physical principles by which greenhouse gases (GHGs) affect climate: the planet is warming and it will likely continue to warm due to GHG emissions. Although continued research is needed to quantify the timing, l ...
Climate Research 57:61
... light rain. This was probably due to natural climate variability, but with some signals of the urbanization effect, especially during the last 40 yr. Here projections of future changes in rainfall extremes in the MASP region were derived from the Eta-CPTEC 40 km regional model nested in the HadCM3 g ...
... light rain. This was probably due to natural climate variability, but with some signals of the urbanization effect, especially during the last 40 yr. Here projections of future changes in rainfall extremes in the MASP region were derived from the Eta-CPTEC 40 km regional model nested in the HadCM3 g ...
Document Title - Sanjeev Sabhlok
... So what do long term (2000 year) climate data STILL say? On 18 April 2012, very recently, a major study was published: The extra-tropical Northern Hemisphere temperature in the last two millennia: reconstructions of low-frequency variability, by B. Christiansen and F. C. Ljungqvist, Climate of the P ...
... So what do long term (2000 year) climate data STILL say? On 18 April 2012, very recently, a major study was published: The extra-tropical Northern Hemisphere temperature in the last two millennia: reconstructions of low-frequency variability, by B. Christiansen and F. C. Ljungqvist, Climate of the P ...
Cultural and Economic Factors That Influence Brazilian Public
... climate change threaten not only the natural world, but also the human systems that we have established (IPCC 2014, 4). The devastating effects of climate change will not be confined to those regions of the world that have contributed the most to this problem. Already, every continent and ocean has ...
... climate change threaten not only the natural world, but also the human systems that we have established (IPCC 2014, 4). The devastating effects of climate change will not be confined to those regions of the world that have contributed the most to this problem. Already, every continent and ocean has ...
Gregory and Forster - University of Leeds
... twenty-first century under the SRES A1B emissions scenario made using the simple empirical relationship F = rDT agree with the range of AOGCM results for that scenario. Our TCR range is also similar to those from observationally constrained model-based methods. Citation: Gregory, J. M., and P. M. Fo ...
... twenty-first century under the SRES A1B emissions scenario made using the simple empirical relationship F = rDT agree with the range of AOGCM results for that scenario. Our TCR range is also similar to those from observationally constrained model-based methods. Citation: Gregory, J. M., and P. M. Fo ...
NAP-GSP Support to Developing Countries
... National NAP planning meeting, a stock-taking assessment and development of a NAP roadmap (Department of Water, Ministry of Fisheries and Water Resources) Stakeholder consultation in the form of a NAP planning workshop Follow-up support to Gambia by UNDP/FAO on integrating agriculture into the NAPs ...
... National NAP planning meeting, a stock-taking assessment and development of a NAP roadmap (Department of Water, Ministry of Fisheries and Water Resources) Stakeholder consultation in the form of a NAP planning workshop Follow-up support to Gambia by UNDP/FAO on integrating agriculture into the NAPs ...
Biological Impacts of Climate Change
... between two extremes: glacial (cold and dry) and interglacial (warm and wet) periods. Average Pleistocene temperature cycling from the beginning of a glacial period to the end of an interglacial period operated on a scale of about 100,000 years. Peak glacial periods were about 5°C cooler than curren ...
... between two extremes: glacial (cold and dry) and interglacial (warm and wet) periods. Average Pleistocene temperature cycling from the beginning of a glacial period to the end of an interglacial period operated on a scale of about 100,000 years. Peak glacial periods were about 5°C cooler than curren ...
Print Version
... for prediction, but better models better elucidate the value of the observing network. The quality of predictive climate information depends on the quality of models. Models are far from perfect in their discretized, parameterized representation of the climate system. Long-term commitment of resourc ...
... for prediction, but better models better elucidate the value of the observing network. The quality of predictive climate information depends on the quality of models. Models are far from perfect in their discretized, parameterized representation of the climate system. Long-term commitment of resourc ...
AFRICA`S BEST READ - Department of Environmental Affairs
... making a difference – but they are the ones we have found inspirational. We are sure we have missed important people, not through lack of trying, but because so many people who make a real difference in communities, work in hard to reach areas and do not have a high profile. Our hope is that future ...
... making a difference – but they are the ones we have found inspirational. We are sure we have missed important people, not through lack of trying, but because so many people who make a real difference in communities, work in hard to reach areas and do not have a high profile. Our hope is that future ...
Climate refugees in the 21st century
... around the globe millions of people are being forced to move or flee due to natural hazards in their environments and many of these risks relate to extreme weather situations. Climate change is making matters worse by increasing the intensity and frequency of important drivers of displacement such a ...
... around the globe millions of people are being forced to move or flee due to natural hazards in their environments and many of these risks relate to extreme weather situations. Climate change is making matters worse by increasing the intensity and frequency of important drivers of displacement such a ...
Communicating climate change: history, challenges, process and
... truthful content of the spoken words. After all, time would reveal that which is true and just, thereby sifting honest speech from its deceiving opposite [Ref. 1]. At the turn of the second millennium AD, the learned contemporaries suggest climate change is one of the most concerning issues of our d ...
... truthful content of the spoken words. After all, time would reveal that which is true and just, thereby sifting honest speech from its deceiving opposite [Ref. 1]. At the turn of the second millennium AD, the learned contemporaries suggest climate change is one of the most concerning issues of our d ...
Vulnerability and Resilience in the Face of Climate Change: Current
... greenhouse gas concentrations nor global climate are regional or local phenomena—studies of greenhouse gas emissions and their impacts on the climate are essential to scope the issue, especially to address issues of potential mitigation. However, since climatic impacts on natural and socio-economic ...
... greenhouse gas concentrations nor global climate are regional or local phenomena—studies of greenhouse gas emissions and their impacts on the climate are essential to scope the issue, especially to address issues of potential mitigation. However, since climatic impacts on natural and socio-economic ...