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Hinduism Reading
Hinduism Reading

... scholars, called Brahmins (BRAH-minz), grew increasingly important. They were responsible for correctly interpreting the Vedas and performing the required rituals. Brahmins eventually became the dominant class in India. Later Vedic religion is often called Brahmanism. The word Hinduism, the term fo ...
document
document

... – In Sankrit it is known as “that which is heard”. ...
Brahman reincarnation dharma karma The Vedas pujas moksha
Brahman reincarnation dharma karma The Vedas pujas moksha

... system. In the left hand column, you will see important terms that you should be familiar with. In the right hand column, write down any important information that you need to know about these terms. Then, fold the paper vertically on the dotted line to quiz yourself. ...
HINDUISM scripture notes
HINDUISM scripture notes

... Atharvan Priests).  over the centuries, three kinds of additional literature were attached to each of the Samhitas: Brahmanas (discussions of the ritual); Aranyakas ("books studied in the forest"); and Upanishads (philosophical writings).  in these later texts, especially the Upanishads, the polyt ...
Chapter 6 Paths to Enlightenment: The Art of India - Parkway C-2
Chapter 6 Paths to Enlightenment: The Art of India - Parkway C-2

... Veldic and Upanishadic Period By 1700 BCE, the urban phase of Indus Civilization ended and was replaced by village life, as a result art production gradually ceased for the nest 1000 years. However the religious foundations laid during this time were very important. The religious views were based on ...
Chapter 6 Paths to Enlightenment Notes
Chapter 6 Paths to Enlightenment Notes

... Veldic and Upanishadic Period By 1700 BCE, the urban phase of Indus Civilization ended and was replaced by village life, as a result art production gradually ceased for the nest 1000 years. However the religious foundations laid during this time were very important. The religious views were based on ...
In this chapter, you will explore the origins of
In this chapter, you will explore the origins of

... No single person founded Hinduism. It developed slowly, over a long period of time, growing out of centuries of older traditions. In the second millennium B.C.E., nomadic people speaking Indo-European languages migrated into northern India. These nomads, sometimes called Aryans (AIR-ee-uhnz), brough ...
Aryan Roots - Scarsdale Union Free School District
Aryan Roots - Scarsdale Union Free School District

... Actually, we believe there is! The Ascetic Roots of Hinduism 1. Shramanas – “spiritual rebels” during the time the Upanishads were being written Modern day sadhu, ascetics that practice yoga -ascetics: practiced celibacy, poverty, fasting, exposing the body to hardships in an attempt to achieve moks ...
HINDU BUDDHIST HARMONY
HINDU BUDDHIST HARMONY

... Nepal is probably the only country where Hinduism and Buddhism have co-existed continuously since very early times. In India, Buddhism died out in the 12th century with the rise of the Muslims whereas, in the extended countries such as Burma, Thailand and Indochina, only Buddhism has survived. Celib ...
Hinduism. - Klett Sprachen
Hinduism. - Klett Sprachen

... Hinduism often referred to as ‘a way of life’ or ‘a family of religions’ rather than a single religion. ...
Hinduism
Hinduism

... topics particularly myths, legends and other traditional lore) • Most complex religion in the world -- Why are we born? How should we live? – Countless gods and goddesses – system of rituals, cults, institutions, practices, and doctrines • Though believed by many to be a polytheistic religion, the b ...
September 16th, 2003 lecture notes as a ppt file
September 16th, 2003 lecture notes as a ppt file

... rest of the Vedic literature) as the Vedas, or talk of the Vedic literature proper (or as a whole) as the Vedas. • Vedic literature includes the Samhitas (or collections of verses) and Brahmanas (or commentaries), Aranyakas (or forest treatises), and theUpanishads (the principal Upanishads contain e ...
A-level Religious Studies Teacher guidance Explanation of terms
A-level Religious Studies Teacher guidance Explanation of terms

... Considered to be one of the consorts of Shiva but a goddess in her own right known as Mahadevi. Myth about the buffalo demon who chased the gods out of heaven so the gods pooled their light and created the irresistible female goddess Durga who with tremendous cosmic power and an array of weapons def ...
Hinduism - Lawrence USD 497
Hinduism - Lawrence USD 497

... Om Symbol is a sacred sound that is very important to Hinduism. The symbol represents several triads: – the three worlds - earth, atmosphere, and heaven – the three major Hindu gods Brahma, Vishnu, and Siva – the three sacred Vedic scriptures Rg, Yajur, and Sama ...
Standing Buddha. Sri Lanka (Polonnaruva), IIth-I2th
Standing Buddha. Sri Lanka (Polonnaruva), IIth-I2th

... Hinduism is a relatively recent name for an ancient system of belief. The first tangible evidence of its precedents occurs in artifacts from the protohistoric civilizations of India, commonly referredto as Harappan or Indus Valley:highly developed urban cultures of great achievement and luxury that ...
KS3 Hinduism: Hindu Worship © G Beesley Hindu Worship: Puja
KS3 Hinduism: Hindu Worship © G Beesley Hindu Worship: Puja

... The first puja of the day usually begins before dawn and is normally performed by the woman of the house or one of the elders. Before it begins, the Hindu will bathe and put on clean clothes; shoes are not worn as this is seen as being disrespectful. Cleaning the body is symbolic of ridding the mind ...
Hinduism… - ClassNet
Hinduism… - ClassNet

... - maintains balance between good and evil ...
A Snap-shot Of Hinduism
A Snap-shot Of Hinduism

... Hinduism has no single founder and its earliest origins can be traced to (1.) the ancient Vedic civilization at the Indus River Valley and (2.) the Aryan (noble people) who invaded India. Hinduism is based on the accumulated treasury of spiritual laws discovered by different persons in different tim ...
Ethnographic Essay
Ethnographic Essay

... teaching children that there can only be one truth. Through the expression of the American pledge of allegiance and the terminology used, like that, it confuses the child. Hindus are trying to prove that whether a person believes in one god or many, we are all right in our own way of thinking. Overa ...
Eastern-Religions-Reading
Eastern-Religions-Reading

... Hinduism is one of the oldest living religions in the world. It began about 4,000 years ago in the villages and cities of India. Since ancient times, the people of India have believed that rivers – especially the sacred Ganges River – were gifts from the gods. The Ganges is a powerful religious symb ...
Terms to Know - Hialeah Senior High School
Terms to Know - Hialeah Senior High School

... having (1) the right view, requiring seeing the world and reality as they really are through belief in the Buddhist system; (2) the right intention, requiring a willingness to renounce the material world and follow the Buddhist system; (3) the right speech, requiring abstention from lying, verbal ab ...
Hinduism Glossary for Introduction to Religion
Hinduism Glossary for Introduction to Religion

... The language in which the Vedas and other Hindu sacred texts are written. It is an old Indo-European language like Greek and Latin. . Shiva/Siva* One of the two main gods of Hinduism. He is associated with a number of goddesses, the main four are Parvati, Umma, Durga, and Kali. See sakti . Transmigr ...
Hinduism: Facts and Thoughts
Hinduism: Facts and Thoughts

... Thought: What are your thoughts on the idea of reincarnation? Explain. ...
Unit 6, lesson 7 The Hindu View
Unit 6, lesson 7 The Hindu View

... 8.4.7.C: Differentiate how continuity and change have impacted world history. (Belief systems and religions) ...
Hinduism - ksun2193
Hinduism - ksun2193

... It centers mainly around the Hindu trinity “Timurti”, which is extremely similar to the Christians “Holy Trinity”. In the literature, a sort of heaven and hell is described and it emphasizes to important parts, the Bhakti, or the devotion to god, and Dharma, or your personal and social duties. ~ The ...
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History of Shaktism



The roots of Shaktism – a Hindu denomination that focuses worship upon Shakti or Devi, the Hindu Divine Mother – penetrate deeply into India's prehistory. From the Devi's earliest known appearance in Indian Paleolithic settlements more than 20,000 years ago, through the refinement of her cult in the Indus Valley Civilization, her partial eclipse during the Vedic period, and her subsequent resurfacing and expansion in Sanskrit tradition, it has been suggested that, in many ways, ""the history of the Hindu tradition can be seen as a reemergence of the feminine.""Shaktism as it exists today began with the literature of the Vedic Age, further evolved during the formative period of the Hindu epics, reached its full flower during the Gupta Age (300-700 CE), and continued to expand and develop thereafter. Devi Mahatmya, an important text in Shaktism, was composed around fifth or sixth century CE. Here, for the first time, ""the various mythic, cultic and theological elements relating to diverse female divinities were brought together in what has been called the 'crystallization of the Goddess tradition.'"" Other important texts include the Lalita Sahasranama, the Devi Gita, Adi Shankara's Saundaryalahari and the Tantras.Recent developments related to Shaktism include the emergence of Bharat Mata (""Mother India"") symbolism, the increasing visibility of Hindu female saints and gurus, and the prodigious rise of the ""new"" goddess Santoshi Mata following release of the Indian film Jai Santoshi Maa (""Hail to the Mother of Satisfaction"") in 1975. As one commentator notes:""Today just as 10,000 years ago, images of the Goddess are everywhere in India. You'll find them painted on the sides of trucks, pasted to the dashboards of taxis, postered on the walls of shops. You'll often see a color painting of the Goddess prominently displayed in Hindu homes. Usually the picture is hung high on the wall so you have to crane your neck backward, looking up toward her feet. [...] In India, Goddess worship is not a 'cult,' it's a religion, [...] an extraordinarily spiritually and psychologically mature tradition. Millions of people turn every day with heartfelt yearning to the Mother of the Universe.""
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