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the Measurement Problem Advances Pol. Psych. (forthcoming) PRELIMINARY DRAFT
the Measurement Problem Advances Pol. Psych. (forthcoming) PRELIMINARY DRAFT

... Their performance on the Evolution item, however, is clearly discrepant. One might conclude that Evolution is validly measuring science comprehension for non-religious test takers, although in that case it is a very easy question: the likelihood a nonreligious individual with a mean OSI score will ...
Science Communication - Hubert H. Humphrey Fellowship Program
Science Communication - Hubert H. Humphrey Fellowship Program

... and occasional climate writers, we expect an interpretive community among climate journalists that is built around the main propositions of the IPCC. We will refer to this as the IPCC consensus—knowing that in science there will never be a full consensus among all scientists on any given issue. This ...
Assessing the Impacts of Climate Change on Urban Forests in the
Assessing the Impacts of Climate Change on Urban Forests in the

... Climate change creates both challenges and opportunities for sustaining urban forests. The recent Washington Climate Change Impacts Assessment projected sea level rise, temperature increase, and change in precipitation for Washington State (UW-CIG, 2009). Little research, however, has been done to g ...
Australians` views of climate change
Australians` views of climate change

... change is happening and that it is caused by human activity has declined over the past three years. The sources of information on changes over time in Australia were Newspoll, Australian Gallup Poll, Essential Media and Thermometer surveys (see Tables 2 and 3). There were two limitations on comparis ...
Against the Grain: The United States and the Global Climate
Against the Grain: The United States and the Global Climate

... culture is generally averse to ‘conspicuous government intervention’.8 Potential policies to mitigate climate change, such as taxation on energy intensive goods and services, efficiency standards or regulations to promote low carbon energy, have often been interpreted as unacceptable restrictions on ...
Climate change implications for the glaciers of the Hindu Kush
Climate change implications for the glaciers of the Hindu Kush

... mass balance component in the Karakoram due to the steep and rugged terrain (Hewitt, 2011). The spatial heterogeneity in mass balance is therefore likely to be partly linked to spatial variation in climate change and variability, the short length of observational mass balance data available and the ...
NCEP’s Climate Forecast System as a National Model Dr. Louis W. Uccellini
NCEP’s Climate Forecast System as a National Model Dr. Louis W. Uccellini

... There are 2 other scientists and 1 other PhD student who are planning to begin work with CFS before the end of this year. Several other COLA scientists have examined the CFS hindcasts or CMIP simulations in their work. ...
Towards a typology for constrained climate model forecasts
Towards a typology for constrained climate model forecasts

... a given external forcing as simulated by a small ensemble and scaling it up and down by an arbitrary parameter representing uncertainty in the response magnitude. The goodness-of-fit between individual members of this pseudo-ensemble are then evaluated with some kind of weighted sum of squares, with ...
full publication
full publication

... adapted for communications consultancy. In academic research, discourse analysis methods are hugely varied, ranging from macro-scale cultural or historical analyses to micro-level dissection of how everyday conversations work. Linguistic Landscapes selects tools and concepts from across this range a ...
Climate Change Projections for the United States Midwest
Climate Change Projections for the United States Midwest

... Forecasts of changes in future climate due to emissions from human activities begin with emission scenarios that represent plausible future conditions under a consistent set of assumptions. The IS92 scenarios (Leggett et al. 1992) have been used in most previous assessments of national and regional ...
Federal Climate Change Funding from FY2008 to FY2014
Federal Climate Change Funding from FY2008 to FY2014

... This CRS report presents information available on federal budget authority in FY2008 through FY2013, and the President’s FY2014 request, for climate change activities of federal departments and agencies. The amounts are reported by OMB, and occasionally by individual departments and agencies where n ...
An Introduction to the Science of Climate Change
An Introduction to the Science of Climate Change

... CURRENT RESEARCH OR COMMITTEE STRUCTURES ...
Differential climate impacts for policy
Differential climate impacts for policy

... to guide assessments of dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. The 2015 Paris Agreement includes a two-headed temperature goal: “holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2 ◦ C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the temperature ...
Energy research and the contributions of the social sciences: A
Energy research and the contributions of the social sciences: A

... Often, Anthropology and other social sciences are most useful for addressing the questions that public administrators are not asking. Too few, for example, were asking “How can we reduce inequality in the U.S.” until Occupy Wall Street was sparked by anthropologist David Graeber [73]. In that vein, ...
Targets for global climate policy An overview
Targets for global climate policy An overview

... There are 75 studies of the social cost of carbon, with 588 estimates.1 The social cost of carbon depends on many things. The total welfare impact of climate change is but one input. Other parameters are the rate of pure time preference, the growth rate of per capita consumption, and the elasticity ...
climate change and emissions pathways
climate change and emissions pathways

... Finally, an important geopolitical stakeholder in the climate policy debate is the European Union (EU). With the withdrawal of the United States from the Kyoto Protocol, the EU now ranks as the largest current and historical emitter of greenhouse gases involved in negotiating binding international m ...
Impacts of strong winds, heavy snow loads and soil frost
Impacts of strong winds, heavy snow loads and soil frost

... The aim of this work was to study the potential impacts of strong winds, heavy snow loads, and soil frost conditions on the risks to forests in northern Europe under the current and changing climate (until 2100), with the main focus on Finland. More specifically, the analyses concentrated on: i) cha ...
Impacts of climate change on the worldTs most exceptional ecoregions
Impacts of climate change on the worldTs most exceptional ecoregions

... period) monthly Tasμ patterns. The exceptions under all three emission scenarios are two terrestrial (Ural Mountains Taiga/ Tundra, Muskwa/Slave Lake Boreal Forests) and one freshwater ecoregion (Volga River Delta), which are projected to retain Tasμ conditions typical to the baseline period across ...
Bright et al _GCB Invited Review_v4
Bright et al _GCB Invited Review_v4

... effects. Changes in Eq. (1) will result in a change in the land surface temperature, since the ...
ESTIMATION OF HEAT WAVE INDICES FROM CLIMATE MODEL
ESTIMATION OF HEAT WAVE INDICES FROM CLIMATE MODEL

... Simulations with global coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation models (AOGCMs) forced with GHG and aerosol emission scenarios are the primary tools for studying possible future changes in climate mean, variability and extremes [19]. Changes in extreme weather and climate events have significan ...
What Do Editorial Cartoons about the 21st United
What Do Editorial Cartoons about the 21st United

... cosmopolitan, as they encourage every one of us to consider our own welfare in context: what is the cost of our comfort in relation to the well-being of people in other parts of the globe? These ideals encourage us to acknowledge the connections between our activities and their consequences and take ...
Micro-level Practices to Adapt to Climate Change for African Small
Micro-level Practices to Adapt to Climate Change for African Small

Regional temperature and precipitation changes under high
Regional temperature and precipitation changes under high

Articles Climate Change Vulnerability and Policy Support
Articles Climate Change Vulnerability and Policy Support

... disposition toward the biophysical world. Studies routinely show that persons scoring high on the NEP scale (reflecting greater concern for the environment) are more likely to engage in proenvironmental behaviors (Blake et al. 1997; Clark et al. 2003; Stern et al. 1999). Bord et al. (1998) find that ...
Welcome Remarks by Prof. Kyaw Htun, Deputy Director
Welcome Remarks by Prof. Kyaw Htun, Deputy Director

... methodology for REDD is scheduled to be agreed at the COP15 in December 2009. At present, REDD+ has been introduced in UNFCCC meetings and there are a number of REDD initiatives and pilot projects being introduced by various international organizations, NGOs and even private sectors in the region, p ...
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Soon and Baliunas controversy

The Soon and Baliunas controversy involved the publication in 2003 of a review study written by aerospace engineer Willie Soon and astronomer Sallie Baliunas in the journal Climate Research, which was quickly taken up by the G.W. Bush administration as a basis for amending the first Environmental Protection Agency Report on the Environment.The paper was strongly criticized by numerous scientists for its methodology and for its misuse of data from previously published studies, prompting concerns about the peer review process of the paper. The controversy resulted in the resignation of several editors of the journal and the admission by its publisher Otto Kinne that the paper should not have been published as it was.
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