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Climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction strategies
Climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction strategies

... Fiji is extremely vulnerable to climate variability and change as well as natural disasters. Internationally there is a common consensus among climate scientists and policy makers that disasters that are weather and climate related are likely to be exacerbated by climate change. Based on empiric mea ...
ESCC Hub Research Plan Version 2 (2016)
ESCC Hub Research Plan Version 2 (2016)

... stored in a manner that is discoverable and accessible. ...
Climate Change and Cultural Heritage Conservation
Climate Change and Cultural Heritage Conservation

... next NPS Centennial Essay series appears, the Earth will be 2-4 degrees Celsius (4-11 degrees Fahrenheit) warmer, with some 0.25m higher sea levels, fewer plant and animal species, and perhaps two billion more human beings. The centennial of America's "best idea" is as good a time as any to think se ...
MTA Adaptations to Climate Change – A Categorical Imperative1
MTA Adaptations to Climate Change – A Categorical Imperative1

... Adaptation measures fall into different categories, and may follow distinct timelines and decision paths: first, a general adaptation policy needs to be adopted to guide the MTA leadership and MTA agencies in their adaptation efforts. It should include the mandate to develop a set of general perform ...
Climate Change Strategy 2009-2014
Climate Change Strategy 2009-2014

... of renewable energy or fuels, and in the provision of energy efficient goods, services and technology. The management of climate change risk and opportunity should be an integrated responsibility within all areas of Council decision making. Council’s governance arrangements will reflect its commitme ...
Effects of Global Climate Change at the Virginia Coast Reserve
Effects of Global Climate Change at the Virginia Coast Reserve

Case Study: Climate Change Resilience of Melbourne
Case Study: Climate Change Resilience of Melbourne

... Summary Science indicates that climate change is occurring1, and represents a global risk which demands an urgent multilateral response.2 The high uncertainty in the range of possible outcomes of climate change stresses the need for immediate strategic action. Whilst international efforts in respon ...
FINAL DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 24 Subject to Final Copyedit
FINAL DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 24 Subject to Final Copyedit

... and affect many people in future. Integrated water management strategies could help adapt to climate change, including developing water saving technologies, increasing water productivity, and water reuse. The impacts of climate change on food production and food security in Asia will vary by region ...
Noosa Climate Action Plan
Noosa Climate Action Plan

... evolving to adapt to changing conditions. I commend this first piece of good work to you all. Michael Donovan Chair Noosa Biosphere Ltd. ...
On the Climate Crisis, It`s Donald Trump the World
On the Climate Crisis, It`s Donald Trump the World

The cost of inaction: Recognising the value at risk
The cost of inaction: Recognising the value at risk

... significant, the results also show that institutional investors are particularly at risk of lower probability but higher impact losses. Direct impacts vary geographically; economic sectors and asset classes that are concerned with physical assets or natural resources are the most vulnerable to clima ...
Mountains and Climate Change: A Global Concern
Mountains and Climate Change: A Global Concern

... changed over time. The last 50 years have seen a higher rate of warming than the last 100 years. Mountain areas worldwide – i.e. areas over 1 000 m – have not warmed any more or less than lower-lying land areas over the last 35 years. However, the vertical structure of the atmospheric warming depend ...
EPA RESOURCE KIT: Report Series No. 132 BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN
EPA RESOURCE KIT: Report Series No. 132 BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN

Proposed NSF Center on Climate Decision Making Carnegie Mellon
Proposed NSF Center on Climate Decision Making Carnegie Mellon

... Exposure of the Insurance Industry 4. Value of Assets – Part II • Indirect Effects of Climate Change, affecting the market value of the assets’ securities – As a result of more complex climate variations and its effects, increase of cost to doing business (COGS), resulting in increase of Assets’ lia ...
Mountains and Climate Change: A global concern - EDA
Mountains and Climate Change: A global concern - EDA

... changed over time. The last 50 years have seen a higher rate of warming than the last 100 years. Mountain areas worldwide – i.e. areas over 1 000 m – have not warmed any more or less than lower-lying land areas over the last 35 years. However, the vertical structure of the atmospheric warming depend ...
Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate Change in the
Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate Change in the

... Africa, was undertaken in 2014-15 to advance understanding of climate change in semi-arid regions of Africa and Asia. The RDS represents the first phase of a research effort under the Adaptation at Scale in Semi-Arid Regions (ASSAR) project. ASSAR is one of four consortia generating new knowledge of ...
Climate change in Africa: a guidebook for journalists
Climate change in Africa: a guidebook for journalists

AAWG Conference Abstracts 2014
AAWG Conference Abstracts 2014

... considered. Amongst the climate change scientists, including those contributing to the IPCC assessment reports, women stand out as adding some of the most innovative and valuable research and understanding. This presentation will illustrate ways that women have contributed to climate change, while e ...
RAPPOR T Effects of climate change in the Kolubara and Toplica
RAPPOR T Effects of climate change in the Kolubara and Toplica

Experiment Earth?
Experiment Earth?

... deployment as shown in the table above, should be assessed in terms of controllability; reversibility; effectiveness in terms of costs and benefits; timeliness; and potential for fair regulation. Recommendations for future public engagement on geoengineering research: 5. Continue to engage the publi ...
Future changes in Mekong River hydrology
Future changes in Mekong River hydrology

2012 2013 FINAL CICS Annual Report
2012 2013 FINAL CICS Annual Report

Climate Change Adaptation and Development
Climate Change Adaptation and Development

... vulnerability in the short term, it would not necessarily guarantee a long-term strategy to respond to variability, or change, in climate. As a response and planning strategy, adaptation is characterised by its objective to adjust human systems to a different set of external parameters in a sustaina ...
Adaptation benefits and costs – measurement and
Adaptation benefits and costs – measurement and

... For an economist, these two pieces of information have interesting implications for the stability of the current system of global climate governance. If, as an analytical exercise, one chooses to maximize the global benefits of emissions reductions, then two important first-order conditions that flo ...
Briefing report
Briefing report

... Email: [email protected] ISBN 978-1-906360-04-7 ...
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Climatic Research Unit email controversy

The Climatic Research Unit email controversy (also known as ""Climategate"") began in November 2009 with the hacking of a server at the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) at the University of East Anglia (UEA) by an external attacker, copying thousands of emails and computer files to various internet locations several weeks before the Copenhagen Summit on climate change.The story was first broken by climate change critics with columnist James Delingpole popularising the term ""Climategate"" to describe the controversy. Those denying the significance of human caused climate change argued that the emails showed global warming was a scientific conspiracy, that scientists manipulated climate data and attempted to suppress critics. The CRU rejected this, saying the emails had been taken out of context and merely reflected an honest exchange of ideas.The mainstream media picked up the story as negotiations over climate change mitigation began in Copenhagen on 7 December. Because of the timing, scientists, policy makers and public relations experts said that the release of emails was a smear campaign intended to undermine the climate conference. In response to the controversy, the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) released statements supporting the scientific consensus that the Earth's mean surface temperature had been rising for decades, with the AAAS concluding ""based on multiple lines of scientific evidence that global climate change caused by human activities is now underway...it is a growing threat to society.""Eight committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. However, the reports called on the scientists to avoid any such allegations in the future by taking steps to regain public confidence in their work, for example by opening up access to their supporting data, processing methods and software, and by promptly honouring freedom of information requests. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged throughout the investigations.
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