UK`s Second Biennial Report
... In addition to compiling the UK’s GHG inventory, Ricardo Energy & Environment also compiles the UK’s Air Quality Pollutant Inventory, used for reporting emissions to other international agreements, including the Gothenburg Protocol and the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Conven ...
... In addition to compiling the UK’s GHG inventory, Ricardo Energy & Environment also compiles the UK’s Air Quality Pollutant Inventory, used for reporting emissions to other international agreements, including the Gothenburg Protocol and the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Conven ...
Global Warming and the Government: How
... responsibility in the protection of human health and the environment, directed toward a variety of countries, have taken the forefront in this debate. At times, courts must set aside these moral challenges and look at such disagreements from a strictly legal point of view. For example, what happens ...
... responsibility in the protection of human health and the environment, directed toward a variety of countries, have taken the forefront in this debate. At times, courts must set aside these moral challenges and look at such disagreements from a strictly legal point of view. For example, what happens ...
COMMENTS OF CALIFORNIA ATTORNEY EDMUND G. BROWN
... U.S economy during that period. Almost 40% of the required GHG reductions can be achieved with strategies that have positive economic returns.6 And the Center for Climate Strategies has estimated that implementing strategies endorsed in the climate action plans by twenty states on a national level w ...
... U.S economy during that period. Almost 40% of the required GHG reductions can be achieved with strategies that have positive economic returns.6 And the Center for Climate Strategies has estimated that implementing strategies endorsed in the climate action plans by twenty states on a national level w ...
Assessing Vulnerability to Climate Variability and Change
... Climate change has often been referred to as one of the single most important challenges to mankind. While much attention has historically been focused on climate change mitigation, the issue of adapting to the impacts of climate change has increasingly become important, both in the policy and resea ...
... Climate change has often been referred to as one of the single most important challenges to mankind. While much attention has historically been focused on climate change mitigation, the issue of adapting to the impacts of climate change has increasingly become important, both in the policy and resea ...
THE IMPACT OF GLOBAL WARMING ON GLACIER MASS BALANCE
... Glaciers respond to climate in an attempt to achieve equilibrium. Advancing with a climate cooling/snowfall increase and retreating with climate warming. If a glacier cannot achieve a point of equilibrium through retreat, it is in disequilibrium with the climate system. A glacier that is in disequil ...
... Glaciers respond to climate in an attempt to achieve equilibrium. Advancing with a climate cooling/snowfall increase and retreating with climate warming. If a glacier cannot achieve a point of equilibrium through retreat, it is in disequilibrium with the climate system. A glacier that is in disequil ...
Impacts of thermohaline circulation shutdown in the twenty
... caused by global warming. Potentially rapid THC shutdown adds to the range of uncertainty of projected future climate change. ...
... caused by global warming. Potentially rapid THC shutdown adds to the range of uncertainty of projected future climate change. ...
Eco-Fiction: Bringing Climate Change into the Imagination
... in reference to John Christopher’s The Death of Grass (1956), Don DeLillo’s White Noise (1984) and Nadine Gordimer’s Get a Life (2005). In my fourth chapter, by close reading of Ian McEwan’s Solar (2010) and Nathaniel Rich’s Odds Against Tomorrow (2013), I suggest how much of our existing climate ch ...
... in reference to John Christopher’s The Death of Grass (1956), Don DeLillo’s White Noise (1984) and Nadine Gordimer’s Get a Life (2005). In my fourth chapter, by close reading of Ian McEwan’s Solar (2010) and Nathaniel Rich’s Odds Against Tomorrow (2013), I suggest how much of our existing climate ch ...
Historical Responsibility in the UNFCCC Mathias Friman
... discursive theory has been applied to the empirical material consisting of documents form the main bodies of the UNFCCC. The historic narrative constitutes a basis for an analysis of how the UNFCCC framing of historical responsibility have affected discussions on equity and inclusiveness across the ...
... discursive theory has been applied to the empirical material consisting of documents form the main bodies of the UNFCCC. The historic narrative constitutes a basis for an analysis of how the UNFCCC framing of historical responsibility have affected discussions on equity and inclusiveness across the ...
Yes Impact – Water Wars
... Research into two seas bordering the polar region has shown that they are absorbing ever smaller amounts of atmospheric CO2 and, at points of the year, even becoming a source of the gas. The shock finding suggests that climate change could be fast becoming a vicious, inescapable cycle which can only ...
... Research into two seas bordering the polar region has shown that they are absorbing ever smaller amounts of atmospheric CO2 and, at points of the year, even becoming a source of the gas. The shock finding suggests that climate change could be fast becoming a vicious, inescapable cycle which can only ...
full text (pdf)
... JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 110, D24306, doi:10.1029/2005JD005908, 2005 ...
... JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 110, D24306, doi:10.1029/2005JD005908, 2005 ...
The Role of Stochastic Forcing on the Behavior of Thermohaline
... The nonlinear nature of the climate system suggests that its reactions to unexpected perturbations could be different from the expected ones. In nonlinear science it is recognized as a promising paradigm that stochastic fluctuations can generate order or other counterintuitive effects. Thus, noise s ...
... The nonlinear nature of the climate system suggests that its reactions to unexpected perturbations could be different from the expected ones. In nonlinear science it is recognized as a promising paradigm that stochastic fluctuations can generate order or other counterintuitive effects. Thus, noise s ...
projected to rise another 3.5 to 9 F by as early as 2070
... this study rest on specific combinations of assumptions about population, economic activity, and fossil fuel use. Lower-emissions scenarios will produce less change in the Bay and moderate impacts on sensitive systems. Time still remains to make choices that result in lower-emission outcomes and red ...
... this study rest on specific combinations of assumptions about population, economic activity, and fossil fuel use. Lower-emissions scenarios will produce less change in the Bay and moderate impacts on sensitive systems. Time still remains to make choices that result in lower-emission outcomes and red ...
Quantifying uncertainties of permafrost carbon
... large stocks of ‘old’ permafrost carbon which, although today is stabilised by frozen and/or by saturated conditions may become active and release CO2 or CH4 under global warming (Hugelius et al., 2014; Gorham, 1991). Adding the permafrost-carbon response to climate may change the CMIP5 model simula ...
... large stocks of ‘old’ permafrost carbon which, although today is stabilised by frozen and/or by saturated conditions may become active and release CO2 or CH4 under global warming (Hugelius et al., 2014; Gorham, 1991). Adding the permafrost-carbon response to climate may change the CMIP5 model simula ...
Drivers of Biodiversity Loss
... Pereira et al. (2010) explain this variability within and between studies in three ways: 1. uncertainty around the degree of land use change and climate change that will take place; 2. a lack of understanding of the ecology of species and communities and the processes involved in adapting to change; ...
... Pereira et al. (2010) explain this variability within and between studies in three ways: 1. uncertainty around the degree of land use change and climate change that will take place; 2. a lack of understanding of the ecology of species and communities and the processes involved in adapting to change; ...
US CLIVAR Science Plan
... system. Continued advancement is needed in all these areas. As appreciation evolves of the interconnectedness of the physical, biological, and chemical elements of the Earth system that impact on and are impacted by climate, US CLIVAR is compelled to engage with other Earth science communities to im ...
... system. Continued advancement is needed in all these areas. As appreciation evolves of the interconnectedness of the physical, biological, and chemical elements of the Earth system that impact on and are impacted by climate, US CLIVAR is compelled to engage with other Earth science communities to im ...
viet nam`s intended nationally determined contribution
... Global Agreement for the post 2020 period Lima Call for Action: INDC applied to all ...
... Global Agreement for the post 2020 period Lima Call for Action: INDC applied to all ...
The Emissions Gap Report 2016
... that represents a system by looking at its detailed underlying parts. Compared to so-called top-down models, which focus on economic interlinkages, bottom-up models of energy use and emissions can provide greater resolution with regards to sectors or mitigation technologies. Cancun Pledge: During 20 ...
... that represents a system by looking at its detailed underlying parts. Compared to so-called top-down models, which focus on economic interlinkages, bottom-up models of energy use and emissions can provide greater resolution with regards to sectors or mitigation technologies. Cancun Pledge: During 20 ...
Global Carbon Pricing - Carbon
... The source of the fallacy that no useful collective agreement is possible can be found in the pre-Kyoto assumption that the only meaningful climate commitments are emissionquantity commitments. This is far from true. But environmentalists, oriented toward command-and-control, insisted on quantity. T ...
... The source of the fallacy that no useful collective agreement is possible can be found in the pre-Kyoto assumption that the only meaningful climate commitments are emissionquantity commitments. This is far from true. But environmentalists, oriented toward command-and-control, insisted on quantity. T ...
Marginal abatement cost curves for policy making
... Policy makers in many countries around the world have agreed to substantially reduce carbon emissions over the coming years. The first concerted, multilateral effort to tackle rising greenhouse gas emissions was undertaken at the third Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Conven ...
... Policy makers in many countries around the world have agreed to substantially reduce carbon emissions over the coming years. The first concerted, multilateral effort to tackle rising greenhouse gas emissions was undertaken at the third Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Conven ...
Defining the climate adaptation-migration nexus: what role for
... natural resources. Drawing on case studies in Bolivia, Senegal and Tanzania, it describes how environmental change at the local level interacts with other factors to shape migration patterns, and how such patterns in turn affect the livelihoods and resilience of individuals, households and communiti ...
... natural resources. Drawing on case studies in Bolivia, Senegal and Tanzania, it describes how environmental change at the local level interacts with other factors to shape migration patterns, and how such patterns in turn affect the livelihoods and resilience of individuals, households and communiti ...
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate
... (UCS), in close collaboration with the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). ...
... (UCS), in close collaboration with the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). ...
Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for the Treaty of Olympia
... Chapter 2: Regional Climate Change ................................................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 3: Terrestrial Environment ............................................................................... ...
... Chapter 2: Regional Climate Change ................................................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 3: Terrestrial Environment ............................................................................... ...
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate
... (UCS), in close collaboration with the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). ...
... (UCS), in close collaboration with the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). ...
1 Guidance Manual RAPID CLIMATE CHANGE
... make up wetlands needs to be better understood. Climate change vulnerability assessment is a new and inexact science. This is because the components to be evaluated (climate, habitats and species ecology) are very complex and the methods we use to model and assess them bring many uncertainties. For ...
... make up wetlands needs to be better understood. Climate change vulnerability assessment is a new and inexact science. This is because the components to be evaluated (climate, habitats and species ecology) are very complex and the methods we use to model and assess them bring many uncertainties. For ...