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AN ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLIMATE  LIMITED
AN ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLIMATE LIMITED

... The following symbols have been used in this study: A full stop (.) is used to indicate decimals n.a. is used to indicate that data are not available The use of a hyphen (-) between years, for example, 2010-2019, signifies an annual average for the calendar years involved, including the beginning an ...
MODELING  THE  EMISSIONS  OF  NITROUS  OXIDE )  FROM  THE (N
MODELING THE EMISSIONS OF NITROUS OXIDE ) FROM THE (N

... atmosphere and to explore the feedbacks between climate and the N2 0 and CH 4 cycles. A process-oriented global model for soil N2 0 emissions and a more empirically based global model for wetland CH 4 emissions have been developed to address these goals. These emission models are capable of quantify ...
as PDF
as PDF

... mitigate these changes to preserve the biodiversity and ecological integrity of the region. At the same time, governments, organizations, industries and communities need to consider adapting to the impacts of current and future changes in biodiversity in their planning, infrastructure and operations ...
Strong influence of 2000-2050 climate change on particulate matter
Strong influence of 2000-2050 climate change on particulate matter

... negative correlations of the Georgia PM2.5 with regional precipitation (Figure 1c). The relationships of Georgia PM2.5 with east-west wind speed are relatively weak, with negative correlations in the Midwest and Gulf of Mexico (Figure 1d). However, the relationships of PM2.5 in the Georgia grid box ...
21st Century Precipitation Changes over the Los Angeles Region
21st Century Precipitation Changes over the Los Angeles Region

... et al. (2012) rely only on historical relationships (i.e. they assume stationarity) between variables ...
Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project
Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project

... temperatures  are  becoming  hotter  and  more  variable,  rainfall  in  tropical  regions  will  also  increase  in  both  intensity and variability with wetter wet seasons and drier dry seasons, arctic sea ice extent is shrinking faster  than projected while sea levels are rising more rapidly than ...
Contributions received (68)
Contributions received (68)

... e. The indigenous people may be the one of the most vulnerable groups due to their socioeconomic institutions. Except the point of wild harvested food, the report has given little attention on the problem of indigenous people. The vulnerability of the group has been increased many times higher by th ...
Examination of an Emerging Concept to Mitigate Climate Change
Examination of an Emerging Concept to Mitigate Climate Change

... Biochar is a soil supplement that sequesters carbon in the soil and thus may help to mitigate global climate change. It has the potential to curtail greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental hazards in the near term and to benefit agricultural producers as a soil amendment and source of renew ...
Africa Agriculture Status Report 2014
Africa Agriculture Status Report 2014

... food production, increase the vulnerability of African smallholder farmers, and can result in food price shocks and increased rural poverty. As noted elsewhere in this publication, agriculture – even the low-input smallholder agriculture of sub-Saharan Africa – is both a ‘victim and a culprit’ relat ...
Africa Agriculture Status Report 2014
Africa Agriculture Status Report 2014

... food production, increase the vulnerability of African smallholder farmers, and can result in food price shocks and increased rural poverty. As noted elsewhere in this publication, agriculture – even the low-input smallholder agriculture of sub-Saharan Africa – is both a ‘victim and a culprit’ relat ...
Adaptation to a Changing Climate in the Arab Countries
Adaptation to a Changing Climate in the Arab Countries

... Assessment Report scheduled for 2013–14, which could lead to a comprehensive treatment of the Arab countries in that document. In addition, seven IPCC leading and coordinating authors are on the Team and Advisory Panel. This report and its associated activities are directed primarily to decision mak ...
PDF - iied iied - International Institute for Environment
PDF - iied iied - International Institute for Environment

... rapid urbanisation and industrialisation. The physical growth of the city was caused by the development of residential and industrial activity around the city, particularly since the 1960s. Quy Nhon is the capital of Binh Dinh Province and is also under its administrative jurisdiction. The city has ...
PDF - IPCC Working Group II
PDF - IPCC Working Group II

... World Bank and ESMAP Studies are published to communicate the results of the Bank’s work to the development community with the least possible delay. The manuscript of this paper therefore has not been prepared in accordance with the procedures appropriate to formally-edited texts. Some sources cited ...
http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au/R?func=dbin
http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au/R?func=dbin

... also to Sam Dier and his team from the Online Research Unit, for meeting my obsessive formatting pedantry with calm and patience. To the Climate Adaptation Flagship at the CSIRO, who funded this research, and to the leadership and support of Andrew Ash, Mark Stafford-Smith, and Bryson Bates. To my c ...
Communicating Progress in National and Global Adaptation to
Communicating Progress in National and Global Adaptation to

... Nevertheless, the global stocktake could indirectly enhance adaptation if it can distil information included in countries’ adaptation communications (or other information submitted) in order to fill knowledge gaps and disseminate lessons learned and provide good examples and practices with regards t ...
Protected areas helping people cope with climate change
Protected areas helping people cope with climate change

... Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorised without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior w ...
Protected areas helping peopel cope with climate change
Protected areas helping peopel cope with climate change

... Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorised without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior w ...
TECHNICAL GUIDANCE ON REPORTING GREENHOUSE GAS
TECHNICAL GUIDANCE ON REPORTING GREENHOUSE GAS

... If the person who operates a facility changes during the calendar year, the person who operates the facility as of December 31st of that year shall report for the entire calendar year. If operations at a facility are terminated during the calendar year, the last operator of that facility is required ...
Feb 27, 2016 - Science and Environmental Policy Project
Feb 27, 2016 - Science and Environmental Policy Project

... Economist Ross McKitrick, one of the two who demolished Mann’s hockey-stick, wrote the foreward to the proposal. In terms of policy issues, it may have merit because it can serve as an independent check on projections from climate models. However, electronic measurement pioneer John Brignell offers ...
Stop Trashing the Climate
Stop Trashing the Climate

... How beneficial would it be to the climate if we were to shut down one-fifth of the nation’s coal-fired power plants? To say it would be “very beneficial” is probably an understatement. It turns out that we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by an amount equivalent to shutting down one-fifth of the ...
The use of the aridity index to assess climate change effect on
The use of the aridity index to assess climate change effect on

... Available energy (often expressed in terms of potential evaporation) and precipitation largely determine annual evapotranspiration and runoff rates in a region. The ratio of annual potential evaporation to precipitation, referred to as the aridity index by Budyko, has been shown to describe the evap ...
The use of the aridity index to assess climate
The use of the aridity index to assess climate

... Available energy (often expressed in terms of potential evaporation) and precipitation largely determine annual evapotranspiration and runoff rates in a region. The ratio of annual potential evaporation to precipitation, referred to as the aridity index by Budyko, has been shown to describe the evap ...
Macarthy, J.M. 12 - Newcastle University eTheses: Home
Macarthy, J.M. 12 - Newcastle University eTheses: Home

... Much of the climate change literature is replete with discussions about the potential impact of climate change on cities. Whilst urban planners are increasingly being urged to develop robust and clear strategies for dealing with the impacts, in reality there is very little knowledge about the way th ...
Climate Change in the Midwest - Climate Adaptation Knowledge
Climate Change in the Midwest - Climate Adaptation Knowledge

... sustainable and environmentally sound plans for the nation’s future. In fall of 2011, the NCA requested technical input from a broad range of experts in academia, private industry, state and local governments, non-governmental organizations, professional societies, and impacted communities, with the ...
Nitrogen deposition: how important is it for global
Nitrogen deposition: how important is it for global

... total ecosystem carbon storage? Total ecosystem carbon (TEC) is the sum of all terrestrial carbon pools in vegetation, soil and litter. To address these issues, we use a global land model coupled to carbon and nitrogen cycles. Our simulations are highly idealized since our main goal here is to get a ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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