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ESPON Climate Change project
ESPON Climate Change project

... change on the European regional economies • To provide a comprehensive and integrated territorial view of vulnerability to climate change • Main outputs: indicators, typologies and maps representing the regionally differentiated vulnerability to climate change ...
Challenges for the Planet
Challenges for the Planet

... those can cause global warming. ...
Global Variations in Water and Energy Cycles
Global Variations in Water and Energy Cycles

... • By mid-century, Colorado River System will not be able to meet its demands – Reservoirs will be reduced by over 1/3 and releases by as much as 17% – Hydropower generation will be reduced by as much as 40% – The fully allocated Colorado system is “at the brink of failure” ...
Climate change, migration and corruption
Climate change, migration and corruption

... If we fail to undercut the vicious circle resulting from climate change that leads to the reduction in natural resources, increased conflicts, massive migration, instability, corruption. If we fail to stop polluting, we will be subject to catastrophic changes over the next century which will directl ...
COP 18 - Ministry of Foreign Affairs
COP 18 - Ministry of Foreign Affairs

...  Viet Nam signed United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) on 11 June 1992 and ratified it on 16 November 1994. Viet Nam also signed Kyoto Protocol (KP) on 03 December 1998 and ratified it on 25 September 2002.  Viet Nam is not required to reduce greenhouse gases (GHG) emissi ...
IPCC
IPCC

... Continued emissions would lead to further warming of 1.8ºC to 4ºC over the 21st century ...
Agricultural Adaptation to Climate Change: Improving Resilience in Row Crop Production
Agricultural Adaptation to Climate Change: Improving Resilience in Row Crop Production

... for crop irrigation. An overall increase in precipitation 2. Greater CO2 concentrations increase plant respiration may increase water availability in some regions but also rates. As part of the carbon cycle, plants use energy create greater flood potential and water-logged soils, from the sun to pho ...
Carbon Accounting and Management
Carbon Accounting and Management

... Carbon Balance Sheets ...
“TOO MUCH WATER, TOO LITTLE TIME”: ENHANCING
“TOO MUCH WATER, TOO LITTLE TIME”: ENHANCING

... exceed the limits of economically viable land-based water resources by 2050.” should take into account the TAR of the IPCC which says: at the current rate of economic growth, energy consumption, population increase, etc, South Africa will be a water-scarce country by the year 2050. If climate change ...


... paid by consumers, raise the price received by producers or lower the cost of production. "Fossil fuels subsidies costs generally outweigh the benefits. Subsidies to renewable and low-carbon energy technologies can bring long-term economic and environmental benefits". In November 2011, an IEA report ...
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic

... In the early part of 2008, the Light Bulb Substitution Programme was launched. It sought to replace 10 million incandescent light bulbs with energy-saving compact fluorescents (CFLs) in 840,000 Dominican homes. Three million 18-watt CFLs (equivalent to 75-watt incandescent bulbs) were given out in t ...
Recent climate change in the Baltic Sea region
Recent climate change in the Baltic Sea region

... Professor at Universität Hamburg, Meteorologcal Institute and Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences Guest-Professor at the Oean University of ...
Nitrous oxide could be removed from the atmosphere with
Nitrous oxide could be removed from the atmosphere with

... breakdown of the N2O to nitrogen and oxygen, and this within a solar chimney power plant that generates renewable electricity. Although some way off from commercial development, the researchers say this approach is feasible, and they outline how these two technologies can be integrated to reduce the ...
Obama Might Actually Be the Environmental President by Jonathan
Obama Might Actually Be the Environmental President by Jonathan

... criticize the president’s efforts as inadequate ought to be clear-eyed about what has been accomplished. By the normal standards of progress, Obama has amassed an impressive record so far on climate change. There are two basic ways to measure this, which must be taken together. The first, and simple ...
Appendix - Lancashire County Council
Appendix - Lancashire County Council

... A programme of work is being developed that will enable service managers to review their own services in the following areas;  contribution to reducing carbon emissions  and adaptation to climate change  and then to identify areas for innovation and improvement. This will be initiated by an Envir ...
Mass v. EPA – Chevron - Medical and Public Health Law Site
Mass v. EPA – Chevron - Medical and Public Health Law Site

...  Did it apply equally to all countries? What was Congress worried about?  What is the potential economic consequence of the treaty for the US? Was this a partisan vote?  Who was President? ...
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands

... research on the impact of climate change on both terrestrial and marine biodiversity. Solomon Islands2 discussed the theme on climate change, for the strategy goal to ensure that pressures, impacts and mitigation measures of climate change are adequately supported and addressed to conserve the count ...
The Critical Role that Citizen Scientists Can Play in Identifying
The Critical Role that Citizen Scientists Can Play in Identifying

... reality, for many who believe such change is occurring, the focus has shifted to figuring out what can be  done to adapt to its probable effects. Developing such strategies and tools can be accomplished using  predictive models and requires massive quantities of data. People in all walks of life, sc ...
Global Green Policy Insights www.pwc.com/globalgreenpolicyinsights Your environmental tax
Global Green Policy Insights www.pwc.com/globalgreenpolicyinsights Your environmental tax

... to climate action and low-carbon development. Both releases emphasise Ireland’s ongoing commitment to meeting its binding international emissions targets set out by the European Union and the United Nations between now and 2050. The final draft of the legislation requires the Minister to prepare two ...
Aspenia Questions to Stephen H
Aspenia Questions to Stephen H

... fossil fuels have been injecting greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO 2) and methane (CH4) into the atmosphere: CO2 has increased by ~35% and CH4 has increased by ~150% since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. The net effect of these perturbations has been to warm the global climate ...
Please click here to view background guide.
Please click here to view background guide.

... action must happen now, according to a new Populus survey (PDF, 166KB, 29 pages). The survey reveals an appetite for action on climate change by the UK public, with only 20% agreeing that it can wait a few years. But the survey also showed that just 40% of people recognize the potential impact of cl ...
scvwd_system_climate_analysis_v0.01
scvwd_system_climate_analysis_v0.01

... for the period 1950-2099 were used to drive the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC, Liang et al., 1994) hydrology model, producing runoff estimates across the conterminous U.S. For this study, we used precipitation, temperature, and runoff produced by the 10 GCMs listed in Table 1. For the data bas ...
madagascar`s intended nationally determined contribution
madagascar`s intended nationally determined contribution

... been observed since the year 1950s from the South, gradually shifting to the Northern part of the island since the year 1970s, tends to endure. Temperature projections by 2055, including therefore the period covered by this INDC, maintain this upward trend, even if it is done in a non-uniform manner ...
Mountains and Climate Change: A Global Concern
Mountains and Climate Change: A Global Concern

... records is growing in industrialized and developing countries. PES programs relating to watershed management, water regulation for hydropower and irrigation, biodiversity conservation, and hazard prevention are a means for ensuring that mountain communities can benefit from the implementation of mea ...
NAFTA and Climate Change
NAFTA and Climate Change

... face of an impasse over national climate legislation in Congress. A few US states and Canadian provinces are implementing economy-wide cap-and-trade legislation, and most have renewable energy and energy-efficiency policies in place. The Mexican government has formulated plans to reduce its emission ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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