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Concluding summary - International Research Institute for Climate
Concluding summary - International Research Institute for Climate

... many regions as compared with those during the most recent similarly strong event in 1997-98 are different as well. Moreover, impacts are also significantly affected by social and economic factors. As a result, regional impacts from the 2015-16 El Niño will differ from those of previous events. 2. E ...
Global Environment Facility (GEF)
Global Environment Facility (GEF)

... Sekou Toure ...
Backgrounder on the Climate Change Action Plan and Energy
Backgrounder on the Climate Change Action Plan and Energy

... “demonstrate international leadership by having one of the cleanest and most sustainable environments in the world by 2020.” To achieve this the province must present a Climate Change Action Plan and Energy Strategy consistent with the fundamental objectives of the United Nations Framework Conventio ...
South-South Cooperation and Capacity
South-South Cooperation and Capacity

... to raise the awareness and understanding on climate change issues in non - Annex 1 countries.  The experiences show that the more successful training workshops and other activities of the South - South cooperation are those that focus specifically to one or two sectors or products (agriculture or h ...
DOC - World bank documents
DOC - World bank documents

... projects. In addition, since IDA 15 includes a special allocation on Climate Change, Bangladesh will be able to access additional funds for climate change activities.  On the technical assistance side and under the broader South Asia Water Initiative, the Bank is supporting Bangladesh to tackle wa ...
Informal Meeting of Environment Ministers
Informal Meeting of Environment Ministers

... cradle life. However the marine environment is under increasing threats that undermine its sustainable use as a resource. For example, whilst oceans and seas provide a source of income for millions of people around the globe, and contribute an estimated USD 28 trillion 2 to the global economy annual ...
An evaluation of the level of ambition and implications of the Bush
An evaluation of the level of ambition and implications of the Bush

... the intensity target approach as being an interesting alternative for other countries, in particular, developing countries, in taking on quantified commitments in the future. In evaluating its international climate policy implications, we distinguished between the implications of an intensity target ...
Parliamentary Meeting on the occasion of the United Nations
Parliamentary Meeting on the occasion of the United Nations

... Also welcoming the fact that, particularly throughout the different sessions of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and those of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol, such awareness has been a ...
Sustainable Enterprise
Sustainable Enterprise

... In the strategic framework of risk management, greenhouse gas reductions can reduce financial risks. According to the Coalition for Environmentally Responsible Economies (CERES), US$7.4 trillion in corporate assets today potentially are threatened by climate change. This leads the Coalition to concl ...
Environmental Benefits of Recycling and Composting
Environmental Benefits of Recycling and Composting

... While actions such as shutting down 20% of our coal power plants, or reducing our car usage by two-thirds, or using 75% less electricity in our own homes may seem daunting, recycling and composting are accessible and easy actions we can do right now, every day, to make a difference. ...
Soil Microorganisms and Global Climate Change
Soil Microorganisms and Global Climate Change

... carbon stored in the soil is dependent on the balance between carbon inputs from leaf litter and root detritus and carbon outputs from microbial respiration underground (Davidson and Janssens, 2006). Soil respiration refers to the overall process by which bacteria and fungi in the soil decompose car ...
Climate and Biodiversity
Climate and Biodiversity

... • It also outlines the impacts on humans via food sources, living areas and socio-economic challenges. ...
Carter AR5 info requ..
Carter AR5 info requ..

...  Todays committed warming from combined national emissions pledges filed with the UN  The benefit of a rapid early emissions peaking on atmospheric GHG stabilization, taking into account socio-economic inertia, climate inertia and carbon feedback warming.  The long established science for the sta ...
Global Commitment: Achieving the Less than 2
Global Commitment: Achieving the Less than 2

... responsibilities  and  capabilities.  This  applies  to  both  CO2  and  non‐CO2  emissions;  success  is  only  possible  if  every  nation,  both  developed  and  developing,  plays  its  part  across  all  sectors  of  the  economy,  including  energy  production,  transport  and  agriculture.  C ...
Modelling Short Term Impacts of Climate Change
Modelling Short Term Impacts of Climate Change

... • Catastrophe models start from physical first principles to simulate full range of possible extreme events • Generate a probabilistic or deterministic view of the risk • Model impacts of catastrophe events on physical assets – damage • Translate into economic or insured losses • Can alter input par ...
Climate change impacts on forest growth and mortality
Climate change impacts on forest growth and mortality

... The  forest  sector  has  a  strong  impact  on  the  surrounding  environment  and  atmosphere,  but  the  environment   also  strongly  impacts  the  forest.  Therefore,  when  developing  and  assessing  potential  climate  change   mitiga ...
Increase in temperature
Increase in temperature

``Risks of oil storing and oil pipelines: the case of Bourgas
``Risks of oil storing and oil pipelines: the case of Bourgas

... targets imposed on Bulgaria by the EC. The arguments used by the government were that Bulgaria is a poor country and should be allowed to continue to rely on carbon-intensive technologies. The government's position was to call for a longer period before Bulgarian industry is compelled to meet Europe ...
Our Responsibility to Sustain God`s Earth
Our Responsibility to Sustain God`s Earth

... The Earth system is complex and science is only beginning to unfathom its mysteries. The land, oceans, atmosphere, lithosphere and living organisms (the biota) exchange energy, water and chemicals in never-ending circles called biogeochemical cycles. These cycles are our planetary life support syste ...
Baltic Sea region
Baltic Sea region

... • We can explain this increase in temperature in winter and spring by considering elevated CO2 levels as sole external forcing. • In summer and fall, however, the effect of elevated greenhouse gases is insufficient to alone explain the warming. Thus, other drivers must be at work. • A candidate woul ...
Hot, Flat and Crowded - College of Business, UNR
Hot, Flat and Crowded - College of Business, UNR

... Chs 7 & 8 Dr. Ron Lembke Sustainability ...
Indigenous Lands, Protected Areas, and Slowing Climate Change Perspective
Indigenous Lands, Protected Areas, and Slowing Climate Change Perspective

... areas in developing countries would require an estimated US$4 billion per year (up from , US$1 billion currently spent annually) [30]. This represents only 9– 13% of the capital that could be mobilized by international REDD frameworks at a price of US$5/tonCO2e [31]. For the Brazilian Amazon, Nepsta ...
ADDRESSING THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE  CHANGE: FOCUS ON THE CARIBBEAN
ADDRESSING THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE: FOCUS ON THE CARIBBEAN

... should be backed by the generation o f new technologies that reduce the effects o f climate change and make renew able/alternative technologies m ore econom ically viable. There should be rapid prom otion o f these technologies. A daptation measures A daptation to climate change refers to adjustment ...
Equity in climate change treaty
Equity in climate change treaty

... already making massive reductions to their GHG emissions. Although not required under the Kyoto Protocol, several developing countries, including India are already taking actions that have remarkable impact for global climate change mitigation. For example, a study published by Pew Center on Global ...
Governments support for climate targets Governments support for
Governments support for climate targets Governments support for

... and to shift this capital to help scale affordable renewable energy solutions to enable a wider economic transformation. For both businesses and governments to ensure the benefits of responses to climate change flow to vulnerable and impoverished communities that suffer disproportionately from clima ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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