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Abstract - biodiversity
Abstract - biodiversity

... change include: The Framework Convention on Climate change in Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit (1992), the Kyoto Protocol in Kyoto Earth Summit (1997)…which required that all nations coordinate their actions to reduce the threats to human being in the near future. In the United Nations’ Sustainable Devel ...
Federated States of Micronesia - Pacific Climate Change Science
Federated States of Micronesia - Pacific Climate Change Science

... to year due to the El Niño-Southern Oscillation. This is a natural climate pattern that occurs across the tropical Pacific Ocean and affects weather around the world. There are two extreme phases of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation: El Niño and La Niña. There is also a neutral phase. In Pohnpei, El ...
Carbon Constrained Future - AGL Sustainability Report 2016
Carbon Constrained Future - AGL Sustainability Report 2016

... of factors have been cited as contributing to this lack of investment including: oversupply in the energy generation sector and associated barriers to exit for ageing coal-fired power stations; policy uncertainty with the Renewable Energy Target having undergone several reviews and adjustment in rec ...
Download country chapter
Download country chapter

... Georgetown for training in assessment of climate change impacts on agriculture. ...
The Anchorage Declaration
The Anchorage Declaration

... Parties to the UNFCCC to support a binding emissions reduction target for developed countries (Annex 1) of at least 45% below 1990 levels by 2020 and at least 95% by 2050. In recognizing the root causes of climate change, participants call upon States to work towards decreasing dependency on fossil ...
Biophysical and economic limits to negative CO2
Biophysical and economic limits to negative CO2

... the atmosphere, also termed the land use intensity, is particularly important for land-based NETs (Fig. 3A). The land use intensity of BECCS is quite high, with values ranging from ~1-1.7 ha/tCeq./yr where forest residues are used as the BE feedstock, ~0.6 ha/ tCeq./yr for agricultural residues, and ...
The Kyoto Protocol: A Review and Perspectives
The Kyoto Protocol: A Review and Perspectives

... system of periodically negotiated five-year periods supports a flexible approach that allows policy-makers to adjust their decisions according to better information obtained in the future. The Protocol constitutes the first international environmental agreement that builds on market based instrument ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... are the gaps and the opportunities to effectively address food security issues? ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES CARBON GEOGRAPHY:
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES CARBON GEOGRAPHY:

... geography. The coastal states, such as California, Oregon, and Washington stand out as lowcarbon areas largely due to their proximity to large Northwest hydroelectric facilities and natural gas. In contrast, the Midwest and South have higher than average per-capita emissions largely due to their coa ...
Clearing the Air Students learn about the scientific evidence
Clearing the Air Students learn about the scientific evidence

... 1. Begin by explaining to students that people have different levels of knowledge and different viewpoints on climate change. Some information that we hear or read is based on scientific evidence, while other information is based on opinions or beliefs, which may or may not be supported by scientifi ...
Climate change impacts on Australian Rangelands
Climate change impacts on Australian Rangelands

... management. In warmer climates, increased heat stress, and increased evaporative demand would likely have negative effects on pastures. The most certain aspect of climate change is that atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) will increase and this will affect rangeland functioning even ...
SNC2D Word document
SNC2D Word document

...  If students are unable to meet the due date (due to compelling and extenuating circumstances, for example: illness or bereavement) the student should approach their teacher and negotiate the opportunity for an extended time line prior to the assignment due date.  Teachers may request documentatio ...
slides - Medical and Public Health Law Site
slides - Medical and Public Health Law Site

... "all the issues raised in [the] petition," adding a "particular" request for comments on "any scientific, technical, legal, economic or other aspect of these issues that may be relevant to EPA's consideration of this petition." 66 Fed. Reg. ...
Le grand prix de l`entreprise patrimoniale
Le grand prix de l`entreprise patrimoniale

... Annex 1 parties must establish domestic policies and measures to cut GHG emissions (‘Green policies’) and establish national agencies to monitor and report emissions ...
Read The Debate - Environmental Law Institute
Read The Debate - Environmental Law Institute

... followed by a high-level summit on refugees for heads of state and government. And policy on refugees (and other immigrants) has been a point of central contention in the American presidential election. Syrians are not the only persons who can be referred to as environmental refugees. To use a more ...
How to involve companies in the project updated LATEST
How to involve companies in the project updated LATEST

... as well as ‘planet-saving’ actions. This ‘win-win’ approach is an effective way of identifying and exploiting common ground. It not only incentivises climate change actions, it also promotes a more positive attitude and increases the public acceptability of pursuing climate change action in general ...
things to know about climate finance in 2016
things to know about climate finance in 2016

... Readers are encouraged to reproduce material from this booklet for their own publications, as long as they are not being sold commercially. As copyright holder ODI and HBS requests due acknowledgement. For online use we ask readers to link to the original resource on the ODI website. The views prese ...
Climate Change in Mongolia
Climate Change in Mongolia

... 1.2 Outline of global climate change projection data and its intention Outline of the data  The Ministry of the Environment, with the cooperation of Japan Meteorological Agency, created a climate change projection dataset with a view to performing impact assessments and drawing up adaptation measure ...
CDM overview - Capacity Development for the CDM
CDM overview - Capacity Development for the CDM

... December, 1997, in accordance with “Berlin Mandate” of COP-1. • The Protocol will enter into force when not less than 55 Parties to the Convention, accounting for at least 55 percent of the 1990 total CO2 emissions of the Annex 1 Parties, have ratified the Protocol. – US: 34%; Russia: 16%; Japan: 8% ...
III. Mitigation of Climate Change: Summary for Policy Makers
III. Mitigation of Climate Change: Summary for Policy Makers

... Box SPM.1: The emission scenarios of the IPCC Special Report on Emission Scenarios (SRES) A1. The A1 storyline and scenario family describes a future world of very rapid economic growth, global population that peaks in mid-century and declines thereafter, and the rapid introduction of new and more e ...
2014 Second Quarterly Workplan NCCP
2014 Second Quarterly Workplan NCCP

... The project will enable the Government of Malawi to climate-proof the policies, strategies and plans of the sectors of the economy most directly affected by climate change, in order to create an enabling policy and regulatory environment within which vulnerable communities will be empowered to adap ...
3.7 Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Climate Change
3.7 Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Climate Change

... articulates a key role for local governments, recommending they establish GHG reduction goals for both their municipal operations and the community consistent with those of the state. ...
Good Practices from Covenant of Mayors signatories This brochure
Good Practices from Covenant of Mayors signatories This brochure

... resilient urban transport systems mean not only less pollution, but more resilience in the face of increasing climate risks to critical infrastructure. Renaturing urban spaces contributes to climate change mitigation because green areas serve as ‘carbon sinks’, thanks to their ability to absorb carb ...
Apeldoorn 2007 Report - British Council | Netherlands
Apeldoorn 2007 Report - British Council | Netherlands

... environment, energy, demographic change and sustainable economic growth. However, there was general agreement across all the groups that the issue that looms over all these questions is that of climate security. Climate change is not only the major environmental issue of our day. It also dictates th ...
Australia`s future emissions reduction targets
Australia`s future emissions reduction targets

... made by other countries to reduce their emissions, and the targets judged to be in Australia’s best interests. The Authority recommended a target for 2020 and a trajectory range for emissions out to 2030. It also recommended a long-term emissions budget to guide Australia’s planning over the period ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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