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Applying CO2 reduction strategies to existing UK dwellings using
Applying CO2 reduction strategies to existing UK dwellings using

... applied it to a representative case study area in Oxford, containing 318 dwellings. The data for the individual dwellings is derived from GIS urban maps, local authority records and walkby surveys. The DECoRuM tool then calculates the baseline energy consumption and associated CO2 emissions for all ...
PDF
PDF

... lead to significant climatic change over the next 50 years. The most important example is the ‘greenhouse effect’. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has projected that human-induced climate change will produce an increase in global mean temperature of between 0.5°C and 2.5°C over ...
About the Guide - American Chemical Society
About the Guide - American Chemical Society

... About 29 percent of the incoming solar radiation is reflected back into space and has no role to play in the Earth system. Of the other 71 percent that does enter the atmosphere, 23 percent is absorbed by water vapor, aerosols and ozone and 48 percent passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by ...
Climate change projections for Greater Manchester
Climate change projections for Greater Manchester

... Programme (UKCIP) is the latest and most comprehensive package of information on the potential future climate for the UK. Continued improvements in modelling and understanding of the climate system allow climate projections to be periodically reviewed and refined. This latest set of projections is a ...
Fossil Fuel Employment and Public Opinion about Climate Change
Fossil Fuel Employment and Public Opinion about Climate Change

... concern about climate change is linked to recent economic hard times, while the weather  also plays a role. In a similar study, Shum (2012) finds that changes in quarterly GDP growth  rates have an effect on attitudes about climate change, but discounts the effect of short‐ term  changes  in  temper ...
CANADA`S SECOND BIENNIAL REPORT ON CLIMATE CHANGE
CANADA`S SECOND BIENNIAL REPORT ON CLIMATE CHANGE

... sources) produced the majority of Canada’s total GHG emissions in 2013, at 81% or 588 Mt. The remaining emissions were largely generated by sources within the Agriculture sector (8% of total emissions) and Industrial Processes and Product Use sector (7%), with minor contributions from the Waste sect ...
EURO-CORDEX-LUC: A new initiative on - (ICRC)
EURO-CORDEX-LUC: A new initiative on - (ICRC)

... First coordinated LUC experiments with an ensemble of seven global models ...
Mass v. EPA
Mass v. EPA

... U.S. approach could differ from other climate regimes such as in European Union. U.S. regulators are proposing “command and control” approach to reduce GHGs, mandating both specific technology and operational changes to improve energy efficiency across all sectors. ...
Air Pollution, Climate Disruption, and Ozone Depletion
Air Pollution, Climate Disruption, and Ozone Depletion

... • Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is a colorless gas with an irritating odor. • About one third of the SO2 in the atmosphere comes from natural sources as part of the sulfur cycle. • Human sources include combustion of sulfur-containing coal in electric power and industrial plants and oil refining and smelting ...
Powerpoint - Climate Finance and Markets
Powerpoint - Climate Finance and Markets

... Development Debt • Developing countries entitled to opportunities for development, providing basic services, and ...
Atlantic Coast - Oil Change International
Atlantic Coast - Oil Change International

... 6 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. “Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator.” https://www.epa.gov/energy/greenhouse-gas-equivalencies-calculator 7 MMt = Million Metric Tons. Figures are rounded. 8 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. ‘Atlantic Coast Pipeline and Supply Header Project Draft ...
Overcoming Behavioral and Institutional Inertia
Overcoming Behavioral and Institutional Inertia

... lots of information on the causes, dynamics, and effects of climate change. This information has clearly increased concern, but it has not led to action.12 Why? Because information can produce misleading feelings of “empowerment,” which then turns into ambivalent powerlessness when paired with more ...
Rethinking Environmental Federalism in a Warming World
Rethinking Environmental Federalism in a Warming World

... structure that would be able to function in the world community as a sovereign state.1 The word federalist was astutely chosen by the supporters of the new, stronger central government to emphasize the voluntary joining of independent governments into the union. The result, while obviously fluid, pr ...
Non-CO2 greenhouse gases and climate change
Non-CO2 greenhouse gases and climate change

... Attributing recent increases to specific CH4 sources or sinks becomes more definitive with measurements of additional trace gases and related variables. Measurements of CH4 isotopologues (for example 13CH4) contain information about CH4 sources because these sources can enrich or deplete the 13C or ...
The Paris Agreement is a sham: Nicaragua`s perspective
The Paris Agreement is a sham: Nicaragua`s perspective

... greenhouse gas emissions; the Convention by itself only encourages them to do so. It sets binding emissions reduction targets for 37 industrialized countries and the European Union; they would cut their emissions by at least 5 % relative to 1990 levels by 2008-2012 (the first commitment period)10 ...
Ontario`s Climate Change Strategy
Ontario`s Climate Change Strategy

... Mt CO2 e ...
Climate-Smart Agriculture Success Stories - CGSpace
Climate-Smart Agriculture Success Stories - CGSpace

... subsequently launched a nationwide dissemination effort. A wide range of extension approaches was used, including intensive farmer field schools and farmer-to-farmer training. By 2011, the Ministry of Agriculture reported that more than 1 million farmers across 22 provinces were reducing their use o ...
ontario`s climate change
ontario`s climate change

... Mt CO2 e ...
Climate regulation in New Zealand: contribution of natural and
Climate regulation in New Zealand: contribution of natural and

... greenhouse gases that could otherwise lead to undesirable changes in global climate. Quantifying this service requires accounting for both stocks and flows. While greenhouse gas emissions and removals are reported in the national inventory, this inventory accounts only for human-induced changes in g ...
climate change for beginners
climate change for beginners

... to energy efficiency. The Energy Efficient House series L895 is particularly useful for this activity. To conclude students use the gathered information and the results of the energy audit in Activity 10 to produce a multimedia presentation such as PowerPoint or photostory, to present findings and m ...
Sustainability at - Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute
Sustainability at - Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute

... He does 200 media interviews a year and was part of a University team which won a Eureka prize in 2014 for mapping 1000 years of Australia’s climate history. Climate change is politicised and controversial in Australia. Climate sceptics have been influential and policymakers have not always acted on ...
Environment Sustainabilty Approach Capiel HV Part C The
Environment Sustainabilty Approach Capiel HV Part C The

... The concentrations of different gases relevant to the environment including those in the Kyoto Protocol are regularly monitored by several scientific bodies. In particular IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) prepares periodically Assessment Reports, up-dating the existing information on ...
Biological Responses to Rapid Climate Change at the Last Glacial
Biological Responses to Rapid Climate Change at the Last Glacial

... Problem is that many ecological and evolutionary processes occur on timescales that exceed even long-term observational ecological data-sets (~100 ...
Announcement of Opportunity
Announcement of Opportunity

... carbon are poorly observed, modelled and understood, despite its decisive role in determining the sign and magnitude of the region’s net contribution to global atmospheric CO2 change 17. Estimates of the size and recent variability of the regional carbon sink from atmospheric and oceanic observation ...
The Second Annual Report
The Second Annual Report

... concentrations and trends in GHG emissions mean that these concentration levels are being exceeded and we are progressing towards levels that may well result in global mean temperature increases of 4°C. This view was recently reinforced by Nicholas Stern, author of the UK government-commissioned 'St ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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