PDF
... farmers have developed strategies for responding to local weather variability. Corn farmers in the Corn Belt push back planting dates in response to a wet spring, for example, and may switch to soybean production if persistent wet weather delays corn planting excessively. During extremely dry period ...
... farmers have developed strategies for responding to local weather variability. Corn farmers in the Corn Belt push back planting dates in response to a wet spring, for example, and may switch to soybean production if persistent wet weather delays corn planting excessively. During extremely dry period ...
Evidence for carbon dioxide and moisture interactions from the leaf
... “CO2–water synergy”. Synergy indicates a result which is contributed solely by the joint action of two or more factors. In addition, particularly these CO2–water synergies may emerge at different spatial scales. GCMs rely on a relatively coarse grid-interval of the order of 100-km, which necessitate ...
... “CO2–water synergy”. Synergy indicates a result which is contributed solely by the joint action of two or more factors. In addition, particularly these CO2–water synergies may emerge at different spatial scales. GCMs rely on a relatively coarse grid-interval of the order of 100-km, which necessitate ...
Robust spatially aggregated projections of climate
... the cold extremes of <1 ◦ C to >6 ◦ C for the period 2005–2060. Likewise, some members show no trend in heavy rainfall intensity until 2060 over eastern North America, whereas others project an increase at twice the rate of the mean long-term forced signal. This divergence of linear trends induced b ...
... the cold extremes of <1 ◦ C to >6 ◦ C for the period 2005–2060. Likewise, some members show no trend in heavy rainfall intensity until 2060 over eastern North America, whereas others project an increase at twice the rate of the mean long-term forced signal. This divergence of linear trends induced b ...
Full-Text
... wards and the villages from which farmers were selected. The updated lists of counties, sub-counties, wards and villages with active French beans production activities and the list of all the active French beans farmers in each of the villages totaling 1451 forming the sampling frame was obtained fr ...
... wards and the villages from which farmers were selected. The updated lists of counties, sub-counties, wards and villages with active French beans production activities and the list of all the active French beans farmers in each of the villages totaling 1451 forming the sampling frame was obtained fr ...
Global Climate Risk Index 2016
... People all over the world have to face the reality of climate variability and in many parts of the world an increasing variability. Between 1995 and 2014, more than 525 000 people died worldwide and losses of more than USD 2.97 trillion (in PPP) were incurred as a direct result of over 15 000 extrem ...
... People all over the world have to face the reality of climate variability and in many parts of the world an increasing variability. Between 1995 and 2014, more than 525 000 people died worldwide and losses of more than USD 2.97 trillion (in PPP) were incurred as a direct result of over 15 000 extrem ...
- Wiley Online Library
... X901M, X902L, X903H, X904M, X905L, and X906H from the Integrated Global System Model (IGSM) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). In the current dynamic vegetation model, some parameters are more important than others in determining the vegetation distribution. Parameters that control ...
... X901M, X902L, X903H, X904M, X905L, and X906H from the Integrated Global System Model (IGSM) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). In the current dynamic vegetation model, some parameters are more important than others in determining the vegetation distribution. Parameters that control ...
Projected pH reductions by 2100 might put deep
... ecosystems in response to IPCC AR5 Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs). Deep-sea biota is likely highly vulnerable to changes in seawater chemistry and sensitive to moderate excursions in pH. Here we show, from seven fully coupled Earth system models, that for three out of four RCPs over 17 ...
... ecosystems in response to IPCC AR5 Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs). Deep-sea biota is likely highly vulnerable to changes in seawater chemistry and sensitive to moderate excursions in pH. Here we show, from seven fully coupled Earth system models, that for three out of four RCPs over 17 ...
Rising TempeRs, Rising TempeRaTuRes:
... occurred more frequently and with greater intensity. desertification. This argument is based on the assumpFurthermore, there has been a general increase in mean temperature across Figure 3: Population Migration the region since 1970, with more than (Total population received in country of asylum) ha ...
... occurred more frequently and with greater intensity. desertification. This argument is based on the assumpFurthermore, there has been a general increase in mean temperature across Figure 3: Population Migration the region since 1970, with more than (Total population received in country of asylum) ha ...
New Zealand`s Climate Change Target
... The Government consulted on a climate change target between 7 May and 3 June 2015. The consultation focused on what international target the Government would contribute to the new international climate change agreement as part of its “intended nationally determined contribution” (INDC). The discussi ...
... The Government consulted on a climate change target between 7 May and 3 June 2015. The consultation focused on what international target the Government would contribute to the new international climate change agreement as part of its “intended nationally determined contribution” (INDC). The discussi ...
Gregory and Forster - University of Leeds
... distribution (Table 1 and Figure 1). Since F = rDT, the TCR can then be simply evaluated as F2/r, the DT that corresponds to F2. The model r range gives a TCR range of 1.4– 2.6 K (median 1.8 K; the uncertainty is skewed because TCR / 1/r). The model TCR range evaluated by this method is not sensit ...
... distribution (Table 1 and Figure 1). Since F = rDT, the TCR can then be simply evaluated as F2/r, the DT that corresponds to F2. The model r range gives a TCR range of 1.4– 2.6 K (median 1.8 K; the uncertainty is skewed because TCR / 1/r). The model TCR range evaluated by this method is not sensit ...
Fewer rainy days and more extreme rainfall by the end of the century
... Figure 2e shows to what extent these changes could occur abruptly or, in contrast, gradually. he long-term evolutions of p99 are calculated over a 30-year long moving window over the whole 21st century since 2006. Sampling uncertainties are of sensibly smaller amplitude than the long-term evolution ...
... Figure 2e shows to what extent these changes could occur abruptly or, in contrast, gradually. he long-term evolutions of p99 are calculated over a 30-year long moving window over the whole 21st century since 2006. Sampling uncertainties are of sensibly smaller amplitude than the long-term evolution ...
Download country chapter
... President is both the head of state and the head of government. The State Constitution was adopted in 2008 by national referendum and replaces two previous constitutions (1947 and 1974). It established the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw (hereafter referred to as the National Parliament, although also known in E ...
... President is both the head of state and the head of government. The State Constitution was adopted in 2008 by national referendum and replaces two previous constitutions (1947 and 1974). It established the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw (hereafter referred to as the National Parliament, although also known in E ...
Regional climate model data used within the SWURVE project
... follow different storylines with respect to technological and economic growth in the world. The A2 storyline describes a heterogeneous world with strengthening of regional cultural identities, high population growth but with less concern for rapid economic development (Nakicenovic, 2000). The B2 sto ...
... follow different storylines with respect to technological and economic growth in the world. The A2 storyline describes a heterogeneous world with strengthening of regional cultural identities, high population growth but with less concern for rapid economic development (Nakicenovic, 2000). The B2 sto ...
Karuk Tribe: Integrating Traditional Ecological Knowledge within
... outlines each program by presenting resource concerns, goals, objectives, historical context, current conditions and future desired conditions (dynamics) based on the program’s emphasis. The Role of Traditional Knowledge in Resource Management and Climate Change In their comments to the EPA, the Ka ...
... outlines each program by presenting resource concerns, goals, objectives, historical context, current conditions and future desired conditions (dynamics) based on the program’s emphasis. The Role of Traditional Knowledge in Resource Management and Climate Change In their comments to the EPA, the Ka ...
Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster
... coastal erosion and dune migration, and coastal inundation and flooding through the enhanced frequency of storm surges. 80% (~ 3000 km) of South Africa’s coastline is composed of sandy beaches, which are at highest risk to coastal erosion. Rising sea levels can also cause groundwater and fresh coast ...
... coastal erosion and dune migration, and coastal inundation and flooding through the enhanced frequency of storm surges. 80% (~ 3000 km) of South Africa’s coastline is composed of sandy beaches, which are at highest risk to coastal erosion. Rising sea levels can also cause groundwater and fresh coast ...
Page 1-50
... of renewable energy for meeting local needs. Latest knowledge about concepts such as energy audit, carbon footprints etc. could be explained and students may be assigned projects based on these concepts. The CBSE has taken cognizance of environmental problems much earlier and introduced Environmenta ...
... of renewable energy for meeting local needs. Latest knowledge about concepts such as energy audit, carbon footprints etc. could be explained and students may be assigned projects based on these concepts. The CBSE has taken cognizance of environmental problems much earlier and introduced Environmenta ...
Global Warming Primer - National Center for Policy Analysis
... While ice has melted at the edges and thinned in other locations on Greenland and Antarctica, much of their interiors have thickened due in part to increased annual snowpack. Estimates of the net effect range from ice gains to ice losses. At most, ice loss in the two regions since 1993 has contribut ...
... While ice has melted at the edges and thinned in other locations on Greenland and Antarctica, much of their interiors have thickened due in part to increased annual snowpack. Estimates of the net effect range from ice gains to ice losses. At most, ice loss in the two regions since 1993 has contribut ...
First edition of the WHO Health and Climate Adaptation Bulletin pdf
... Q:The potential spread of malaria to districts where malaria does not regularly occur such as the Nandi Hills and central Kenya have been a subject of concern. Will this project introduce anything new in terms of dealing with the spread of diseases resulting from climate change? A: Yes, this project ...
... Q:The potential spread of malaria to districts where malaria does not regularly occur such as the Nandi Hills and central Kenya have been a subject of concern. Will this project introduce anything new in terms of dealing with the spread of diseases resulting from climate change? A: Yes, this project ...
Aalborg Universitet Avoiding climate change uncertainties in Strategic Environmental Assessment
... in SEA (European Commission, 2013). It is important to note that consideration of climate change issues should cover not only the impacts of the plan or programme on climate change such as calculations of greenhouse gas emissions, but also the climate change induced impacts on the plan and programme ...
... in SEA (European Commission, 2013). It is important to note that consideration of climate change issues should cover not only the impacts of the plan or programme on climate change such as calculations of greenhouse gas emissions, but also the climate change induced impacts on the plan and programme ...
national climate change policy
... coastal agriculture, mangroves and the breeding grounds of fish; 7. Threat to coastal areas due to projected sea level rise and increased cyclonic activity due to higher sea surface temperatures; 8. Increased stress between upper riparian and lower riparian regions in relation to sharing of water re ...
... coastal agriculture, mangroves and the breeding grounds of fish; 7. Threat to coastal areas due to projected sea level rise and increased cyclonic activity due to higher sea surface temperatures; 8. Increased stress between upper riparian and lower riparian regions in relation to sharing of water re ...
2000 year atmospheric history of methyl chloride from a South Pole
... covering the time period from 160 BC to 1860 AD. The data exhibit an increasing trend of 3 ppt (parts per trillion) over 100 years and higher frequency variations that appear to be climate-related. CH3Cl levels were elevated from 900 –1300 AD by about 50 ppt relative to the previous 1000 years, coin ...
... covering the time period from 160 BC to 1860 AD. The data exhibit an increasing trend of 3 ppt (parts per trillion) over 100 years and higher frequency variations that appear to be climate-related. CH3Cl levels were elevated from 900 –1300 AD by about 50 ppt relative to the previous 1000 years, coin ...
Inter-relationships between adaptation and mitigation
... Plantations for charcoal have the greatest carbon benefits, but have high social impacts in the Brazilian context. Plantations also inherently compete with deforestation reduction options for funds. Forest management has been proposed as a global warming response option, but the assignment of any va ...
... Plantations for charcoal have the greatest carbon benefits, but have high social impacts in the Brazilian context. Plantations also inherently compete with deforestation reduction options for funds. Forest management has been proposed as a global warming response option, but the assignment of any va ...