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Civil War Comes to Pulaski County
Civil War Comes to Pulaski County

... on February 13. The Confederates had evacuated the town, retreating southwest into Arkansas. The Confederates were, indeed, driven from Missouri but not defeated. Curtis pursued them into Arkansas. There were several skirmishes which led to the Battle of Pea Ridge (or Elkhorn Tavern), March 6-8. Gen ...
lecture_ch16
lecture_ch16

... This patriotic painting shows the departure of New York’s Seventh Regiment for Washington in mid-April of 1861. Stirring scenes like this occurred across the nation following “the thunderclap of Sumter” as communities mobilized for war. SOURCE: George Hayward (American, born England, 1800-1872?), “ ...
The Wilderness of War - The Forest History Society
The Wilderness of War - The Forest History Society

... scenenearAtlanta:"Thetrees in thewoodwasriddledto splintersbythe leadenhail."24 Cities as well as cultivated fields and gardens suffered extensive damagenot only fromheatedbattles,but also simplyfromarmiespassingthrough.Todescribe the effects, countless chroniclers of the Civil War relied upon image ...
Gettysburg: an exhibit for the First
Gettysburg: an exhibit for the First

... but because of the previous tradition of heroic narrative paintings, and the artist's academic training in figure-drawing, they often include more close-up human-scale fighting than the newspaper engravings. In this picture, note the terrified horses (bottom right), the mobile field-gun (centre), th ...
Episode 2, 2006: Confederate Eyeglass, Terre Haute, Indiana
Episode 2, 2006: Confederate Eyeglass, Terre Haute, Indiana

... visiting the Atlanta history center, where Gordon Jones is the chief curator. He says that a Jeff Davis stanhope dating from the 1880s makes perfect sense. Well, 1880s was a time when Jefferson Davis was becoming, really, a very popular fellow in the south. Gordon tells me that immediately after the ...
Touring Civil War Sites East Paulding, South Bartow West Cobb
Touring Civil War Sites East Paulding, South Bartow West Cobb

... Introduction and Forward I love riding my bike. I think about little else. I also love reading about history and read about little else. One of the reasons I moved to the area around Kennesaw Mountain was because of its rich Civil War history. In reading the memoirs of Generals Sherman, Johnston, G ...
The Civil War Infantry Doctrine
The Civil War Infantry Doctrine

... systematic analysis of Civil War tactics that integrates such factors as technology, terrain, weather, and leadership and traces tactical evolutions over four years of conflict.’4 A systematic analysis of Civil War tactics, as proposed by McPherson and Cooper, is therefore the starting point to ans ...
Brigadier General Thomas Green of Texas
Brigadier General Thomas Green of Texas

... for the bruising terrain of the west bank of the Rio Grande rather than the shorter desert route. By mid-February the Confederates confronted Fort Craig and its Union garrison under Lieutenant Colonel Edward R.S. Canby. Located on the west bank of the Rio Grande, Fort Craig stood astride the Confede ...
Iowa at Vicksburg: Breaking Boundaries
Iowa at Vicksburg: Breaking Boundaries

... artillery was knocking his parapets apart faster than his men could repair them. Soon, however, the Union artillery began to wane and almost completely ceased firing – the Federals ran out of ammunition from firing so much, and had to wait until more could be brought up before they could continue t ...
The Gettysburg Campaign: Birth of the Operational Art?
The Gettysburg Campaign: Birth of the Operational Art?

... Only with a recognition of this level between those of strategy and tactics and a mastery of its art can commanders have the appropriate frame of reference to link strategic goals assigned by national authorities with the tactical activities of their subordinate commanders. Although U.S. Army doctri ...
excerpt of the Civil War in Wilmington
excerpt of the Civil War in Wilmington

... had been battling Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia for possession of Petersburg. As the summer wore on, the siege had devolved into a stalemate that neither side had been able to break. Like two angry fighting dogs, the armies were locked in mortal combat with no end in sight. His repeated frontal as ...
The Battle of Gettysburg: Did Lee Have A Choice?
The Battle of Gettysburg: Did Lee Have A Choice?

... the general had mentioned Gettysburg or York as possible sites for a battle, but no specific plans were ever made. The general intent was simply to draw Union troops away from Washington so that they could be defeated without being able to retreat into that city, as had happened before. After the Ar ...
people.ucls.uchicago.edu
people.ucls.uchicago.edu

... The Gettysburg Address - Lincoln Delivered the Gettysburg Address on November 19th 1863 in the town of Gettysburg. - Lincoln gave the speech four and a half months after the Union armies defeated the Confederacy at the Battle of Gettysburg. He gave the speech to try to persuade the Northerners to f ...
1864-1865: Bringing the War to an End
1864-1865: Bringing the War to an End

... American liberty, with which Abraham Lincoln has discharged, under circumstances of unparalleled difficulty, the great duties and responsibilities of the presidential office; that we approve and indorse, as demanded by the emergency and essential to the preservation of the nation, and as within the ...
1864–1865: Bringing the War to an End
1864–1865: Bringing the War to an End

... American liberty, with which Abraham Lincoln has discharged, under circumstances of unparalleled difficulty, the great duties and responsibilities of the presidential office; that we approve and indorse, as demanded by the emergency and essential to the preservation of the nation, and as within the ...
The Battle of Bull Run Curriculum-Based Readers Theatre Script
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... Hey, isn’t Manassas pretty close to DC? 13 Yup, it’s only 30 miles southwest of here. ...
ROI, Leadership, and the Civil War - John Bryer
ROI, Leadership, and the Civil War - John Bryer

... At the war’s outbreak the Union commander was George McClellan He was in a unique position to crush his unorganized Confederate opponents “Little Mac” justified his inertia by greatly overestimating the size of the enemy force McClellan hesitated, repeatedly asking for, and receiving, additional tro ...
Culp`s Hill: Key to Union Success at Gettysburg
Culp`s Hill: Key to Union Success at Gettysburg

... The battle, which ensued on Culp’s Hill on July 3, involved 22,000 troops, and one fifth of all the ammunition expended in the battle.164 Union guns on Cemetery Hill aided the assault while the Confederates had Ewell’s artillery on Benner’s Hill. Geary enfiladed the enemy with their own cannons.165 ...
Western Prince William Heritage Family
Western Prince William Heritage Family

... War in the first summer of the War, July 21, 1861, and a second even bigger battle in August 1862. The reason for the battles were fought here was that the important “Warrenton Turnpike” (today’s Route 29) came down from Washington and passed through here just west of us, heading to Warrenton, Culpe ...
Caddie Studdy Buddy HOME
Caddie Studdy Buddy HOME

... read. What Lemuel wants most, however, is to be a Union soldier and fight for ABOLITION. He has been told that black men are not permitted to join the army. Officers from the Union (SERGEANT HITCHBORNE) and the Confederacy (GENERAL PICKETT) come to Mrs. McIlheny’s store to obtain supplies. Both armi ...
Study Guide  - Luther Burbank Center for the Arts
Study Guide - Luther Burbank Center for the Arts

... read. What Lemuel wants most, however, is to be a Union soldier and fight for ABOLITION. He has been told that black men are not permitted to join the army. Officers from the Union (SERGEANT HITCHBORNE) and the Confederacy (GENERAL PICKETT) come to Mrs. McIlheny’s store to obtain supplies. Both armi ...
Document
Document

... one Lee anticipated. At Gettysburg, a series of battles like the one shown here--this one on the first day of the fighting--cost Lee more than half of his entire army and forced him to retreat back into Virginia. President Lincoln hoped that the Union army would pursue the fleeing Confederates and d ...
Latter-day Saints and the Civil War - BYU ScholarsArchive
Latter-day Saints and the Civil War - BYU ScholarsArchive

... those States, but to defend and maintain the supremacy of the Constitution and to preserve the Union, with all the dignity, equality, and rights of the several States unimpaired; and that as soon as these objects are accomplished the war ought to cease.4 Three days later, on July 25, 1861, the Senat ...
Unit IV: Total War and Surrender
Unit IV: Total War and Surrender

... Evaluate the success and failures of the North and the South in the completion of the Anaconda Plan and the defensive war as was evidenced by Civil War battles and engagements. Explain and give evidence of the metamorphosis of trench warfare in the later stages of the war. Analyze significant battl ...
The Encyclopedia of Civil War Battles
The Encyclopedia of Civil War Battles

... who had ostensibly ordered the ship built in Glasgow for commercial purposes, but who had been in league with White to make the vessel available for Confederate blockade running. Refitted for its secret missions, the ship was rechristened A. D. Vance (a play upon Gov. Vance’s name) and came to be kn ...
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Battle of Lewis's Farm

The Battle of Lewis's Farm (also known as Quaker Road, Military Road, or Gravelly Run) was fought on March 29, 1865, in Dinwiddie County, Virginia near the end of the American Civil War. In climactic battles at the end of the Richmond–Petersburg Campaign, usually referred to as the Siege of Petersburg, starting with Lewis's Farm, the Union Army commanded by Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant dislodged the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee from defensive lines at Petersburg, Virginia and the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. Many historians and the United States National Park Service consider the Battle of Lewis's Farm to be the opening battle of the Appomattox Campaign, which resulted in the surrender of Lee's army on April 9, 1865.In the early morning of March 29, 1865, two corps of the Union Army of the Potomac, the V Corps (Fifth Corps) under Major General Gouverneur K. Warren and the II Corps (Second Corps) under Major General Andrew A. Humphreys, moved to the south and west of the Union line south of Petersburg toward the end of the Confederate line. The Confederate defenses were manned by the Fourth Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia under the command of Lieutenant General Richard H. Anderson. The corps only included the division of Major General Bushrod Johnson.Turning north and marching up the Quaker Road toward the Confederate line, Warren's lead brigade, commanded by Brigadier General Joshua Chamberlain, engaged three brigades of Johnson's division at the Lewis Farm. Reinforced by a four-gun artillery battery and later relieved by two large regiments from the brigade commanded by Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Edgar M. Gregory, the Union troops ultimately forced the Confederates back to their defenses and captured an important road junction. Chamberlain was wounded and narrowly escaped capture. Union Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Alfred L. Pearson was awarded the Medal of Honor 32 years later for his heroic actions at the battle.Casualties were nearly even at 381 for the Union and 371 for the Confederates, but as the battle ended, Warren's corps held an important objective, a portion of the Boydton Plank Road at its junction with the Quaker Road. Within hours, Major General Philip Sheridan's cavalry corps, which was still acting apart from the Army of the Potomac as the Army of the Shenandoah, occupied Dinwiddie Court House. This action also severed the Boydton Plank Road. The Union forces were close to the Confederate line and poised to attack the Confederate flank, the important road junction of Five Forks and the two Confederate railroad lines to Petersburg and Richmond that remained open to the two cities.On April 2–3, 1865, the Confederates evacuated Petersburg and Richmond and began to move to the west. After a number of setbacks and mostly small battles, but including a significant Confederate defeat at the Battle of Sailor's Creek on April 6, 1865, Lee surrendered his army to Grant and his pursuing Union Army on April 9, 1865 at Appomattox Court House, about 25 miles (40 km) east of Lynchburg, Virginia. By the end of June 1865, all Confederate armies had surrendered and the Confederacy's government had collapsed.
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