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House Divided File - Northwest ISD Moodle
House Divided File - Northwest ISD Moodle

... In spite of several defeats, the South was not ready to throw in the towel. Lee was willing to risk another invasion of the North in hopes of capturing a city and convincing the enemy to seek peace. Union and Confederate troops met up at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania on July 1, 1863. After three days of ...
American Civil War
American Civil War

... on the Tennessee River results in a bitter struggle with 13,000 Union killed and wounded and 10,000 Confederates, more men than in all previous American wars combined. The president is then pressured to relieve Grant but resists. "I can't spare this man; he fights," Lincoln says. April 24 - 17 Union ...
document
document

...  Single bloodiest day (28,000)  Lee retreats to Virginia. ...
4-D
4-D

... Pg. 181 29. After reaching the , Sherman’s forces—followed by 25,000 former slaves—turned north to help Grant “wipe out Lee.” 30. On April 9, 1865, in a Virginia town called Appomattox Court House, Lee and a private home to arrange a Confederate surrender. 31. After ...
The 1940s 14-C 10 points NAME
The 1940s 14-C 10 points NAME

... Pg. 181 29. After reaching the , Sherman’s forces—followed by 25,000 former slaves—turned north to help Grant “wipe out Lee.” 30. On April 9, 1865, in a Virginia town called Appomattox Court House, Lee and a private home to arrange a Confederate surrender. 31. After ...
The Civil War - Marion County Public Schools
The Civil War - Marion County Public Schools

...  Without income, the South couldn’t imported needed goods to fight a long war and shortage of goods lead to rising prices. By 1863, food costs rose 1000%.  In April 1863, a bread riot broke out in Richmond, VA with 100s of women breaking windows and stealing food, shoes, etc. President Davis threa ...
The Civil War - Cloudfront.net
The Civil War - Cloudfront.net

... McClellan the Tortoise • Following these Confederate victories, Jefferson Davis ordered Lee to launch an offensive into Maryland. • He hoped that a victory in the North would convince Britain and France to recognize and support the Confederacy. • McClellan’s troops marched slowly after Lee’s. At a ...
PP Presentation Chapter 12
PP Presentation Chapter 12

... President Lincoln tells to attack (N) McClellan refused because his troops are outnumber (S) held this area until the spring ...
Civil War Packet File - Northwest ISD Moodle
Civil War Packet File - Northwest ISD Moodle

... The Election of Lincoln as president in 1860 was a turning point in relations between the North and the South. The South felt they no longer had a voice in national events or policies. The South feared that Congress would take this opportunity to abolish slaver and deny them their states’ rights. Be ...
Gettysburg and Vicksburg compared
Gettysburg and Vicksburg compared

... Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, on July 3 after three days of fierce fighting. Total casualties were 51,000, around 30 percent of the men who fought. Gettysburg was not of strategic importance as a location, but it had been an important part of Lee’s strategy to win a de ...
Notes key events blog
Notes key events blog

... Once the brick fort was obliterated, the North was able to blockade the important port of Savannah. Hardly any Confederate ship could make it in or out of Georgia. Antietam: Confederate General Robert E. Lee wanted to bring the war to the North. The Battle of Antietam took place on September 17, 186 ...
Chapter 16 Section 2 Early Stages of the War PowerPoint
Chapter 16 Section 2 Early Stages of the War PowerPoint

... with a secret weapon • An abandoned Union warship, the Merrimack • The Confederates covered the wooden ship with iron and renamed it the Virginia • The Virginia could withstand Union cannon fire ...
The Cavalry Battles on the Third Day at Gettysburg
The Cavalry Battles on the Third Day at Gettysburg

... Lee directed Stuart to prepare his forces to support the attack against the Union center the next day. He was to protect the Confederate left flank and attempt to move around the Union right flank and into their rear. If Stuart’s forces could proceed south from the York Pike along the Low Dutch Road ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... • Confederate victories • Union victories ...
US History Chapter 21 Notes The Furnace of Civil War (1861
US History Chapter 21 Notes The Furnace of Civil War (1861

...  At first things went well, but then Stonewall Jackson’s troops wouldn’t be moved, and Confederate reinforcements showed up.  Union soldiers fled in panic, but Confederates didn’t feel like following them. So they ate their abandoned lunches instead. They then deserted, thinking the war had been w ...
Civil War Battles
Civil War Battles

... Significance: The siege of Atlanta by General Sherman ended with the burning of the city by Union troops. After burning the city, Sherman began his famous march to the sea, during which his troops looted and plundered their way across Georgia, destroying nearly everything in their ...
Post-Gettysburg
Post-Gettysburg

... About three miles from Sparta we struck the 'Burnt Country,' as it is well named by the natives, and then I could better understand the wrath and desperation of these poor people. I almost felt as if I should like to hang a Yankee myself. There was hardly a fence left standing all the way from Spar ...
The Battle of Gettysburg July 1 – 3, 1863
The Battle of Gettysburg July 1 – 3, 1863

... • Generals from each side gathered in war councils during the night – They were planning their strategy for the next day • General Meade decided to stay put and let Lee come to him • Longstreet tried to talk Lee out of attacking again – Felt the position was too strongly defended • Lee didn’t listen ...
CIVIL WAR UNIT STUDY GUIDE
CIVIL WAR UNIT STUDY GUIDE

... Gettysburg: turning point of the war, the North gained victory and began to win the Civil War The Atlanta Campaign: Vital industrial and railway supply center in the south. The Union was able to cut supply routes to Confederate troops. Sherman’s March to the Sea: After capturing Atlanta, William T. ...
Document
Document

... hand and they would not close it.” ...
Civil War Vocab - Moore Public Schools
Civil War Vocab - Moore Public Schools

... Just after 10pm on April 14, 1865 Lincoln is shot in the back of the head by John Wilkes Booth. He dies the next morning.  This occurs at a play at Ford’s Theater. ...
The Civil War 1861-1865
The Civil War 1861-1865

... was shortened to 50 shots. ...
Civil War to Gettyburg - Sign in to Westminster School
Civil War to Gettyburg - Sign in to Westminster School

... • Wait for, then resist and wear down invasion • Seek alliances with Europe • Take the war to the North when possible, to shock the public out of their enthusiasm for war’s human, social, and financial costs ...
Good Morning!!!!!!!!!!
Good Morning!!!!!!!!!!

... Stonewall Jackson led an attack on Hooker’s flank while Lee commanded an assault on the Union front. The Union army was almost cut in two. Hooker was forced to retreat. Lee’s army won a major victory, but this victory had severe casualties. During this battle Lee’s trusted general, Stonewall Jackson ...
November 1860 - Georgetown ISD
November 1860 - Georgetown ISD

... January - March 1861 Star of the West Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas secede from the Union. Abraham Lincoln is inaugurated as the sixteenth President of the United States. ...
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Battle of Gaines's Mill



The Battle of Gaines's Mill, sometimes known as the First Battle of Cold Harbor or the Battle of Chickahominy River, took place on June 27, 1862, in Hanover County, Virginia, as the third of the Seven Days Battles (Peninsula Campaign) of the American Civil War. Following the inconclusive Battle of Beaver Dam Creek (Mechanicsville) the previous day, Confederate General Robert E. Lee renewed his attacks against the right flank of the Union Army, relatively isolated on the northern side of the Chickahominy River. There, Brig. Gen. Fitz John Porter's V Corps had established a strong defensive line behind Boatswain's Swamp. Lee's force was destined to launch the largest Confederate attack of the war, about 57,000 men in six divisions. Porter's reinforced V Corps held fast for the afternoon as the Confederates attacked in a disjointed manner, first with the division of Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill, then Maj. Gen. Richard S. Ewell, suffering heavy casualties. The arrival of Maj. Gen. Stonewall Jackson's command was delayed, preventing the full concentration of Confederate force before Porter received some reinforcements from the VI Corps.At dusk, the Confederates finally mounted a coordinated assault that broke Porter's line and drove his men back toward the Chickahominy River. The Federals retreated across the river during the night. The Confederates were too disorganized to pursue the main Union force. Gaines's Mill saved Richmond for the Confederacy in 1862; the tactical defeat there convinced Army of the Potomac commander Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan to abandon his advance on Richmond and begin a retreat to the James River. The battle occurred in almost the same location as the 1864 Battle of Cold Harbor and had a similar number of total casualties.
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