Quantifying Intensive and extensive margin adaptation responses to
... study on the impacts of climate change, which relies on an earlier report by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1989). That study of the potential impact of climate change on the United States uses a utility planning model developed by Linder et al. (1987) to simulate the impact on electric ...
... study on the impacts of climate change, which relies on an earlier report by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1989). That study of the potential impact of climate change on the United States uses a utility planning model developed by Linder et al. (1987) to simulate the impact on electric ...
DOC - Europa.eu
... Within three months of publication of the benchmark values, Member States will calculate the number of allowances to be allocated to each aircraft operator. This will be done by multiplying the benchmark by the verified tonne-kilometres reported by the operator. ...
... Within three months of publication of the benchmark values, Member States will calculate the number of allowances to be allocated to each aircraft operator. This will be done by multiplying the benchmark by the verified tonne-kilometres reported by the operator. ...
Climate Change and Animals - Chicago Unbound
... take account of the effects of climate change on animals. First, animal life matters, both for its own sake and because human beings care about it. As noted above, the U.S. spends billions of dollars to protect a relatively small number of species under the ESA. Contingent valuation studies consiste ...
... take account of the effects of climate change on animals. First, animal life matters, both for its own sake and because human beings care about it. As noted above, the U.S. spends billions of dollars to protect a relatively small number of species under the ESA. Contingent valuation studies consiste ...
Read and the brochure here
... Standardised high-precision observations of greenhouse gases enable scientists to support the societies in their efforts to mitigate climate change. Knowledge on greenhouse gases requires a wide span of methods and instruments covering in-situ observations, satellites, data integration and modeling. ...
... Standardised high-precision observations of greenhouse gases enable scientists to support the societies in their efforts to mitigate climate change. Knowledge on greenhouse gases requires a wide span of methods and instruments covering in-situ observations, satellites, data integration and modeling. ...
Báo cáo đánh giá tính tổn thương BĐKH trong hoạt động
... would threaten and impact 60% of wetlands, including aquaculture and agricultural areas in the Red River Delta (ICEM, 2008). According to a global study by the World Fish Centre, Vietnam ranked 27th out of 132 countries with vulnerable fisheries sectors (Allison et al., 2009). With a total area of 1 ...
... would threaten and impact 60% of wetlands, including aquaculture and agricultural areas in the Red River Delta (ICEM, 2008). According to a global study by the World Fish Centre, Vietnam ranked 27th out of 132 countries with vulnerable fisheries sectors (Allison et al., 2009). With a total area of 1 ...
Climate change implications for New Zealand
... levels, housing type, and social-cultural networks all contribute to vulnerability; and have been widely shown to influence how different groups can respond to climate stresses and risks5. Consequently, recognising that hazards, exposure and vulnerability determine the actual risk from climate chang ...
... levels, housing type, and social-cultural networks all contribute to vulnerability; and have been widely shown to influence how different groups can respond to climate stresses and risks5. Consequently, recognising that hazards, exposure and vulnerability determine the actual risk from climate chang ...
Simulated and Observed Preindustrial to Modern
... interval was insufficient to significantly enhance photosynthesis. Fung instead proposed that increasing temperatures might have accelerated snowmelt and lengthened the growing season, thereby enhancing photosynthesis, while the melting of permafrost might have released trapped nutrients. Lucht et a ...
... interval was insufficient to significantly enhance photosynthesis. Fung instead proposed that increasing temperatures might have accelerated snowmelt and lengthened the growing season, thereby enhancing photosynthesis, while the melting of permafrost might have released trapped nutrients. Lucht et a ...
Making agriculture in Africa climate-smart
... comprehensive, holistic approaches (for example, CSA). Some of them promote a more “nature-driven” agriculture (like eco-intensive agriculture or agro-ecology), while some others support a more “technology driven” agriculture (like precision agriculture). These concepts have evolved over time in lin ...
... comprehensive, holistic approaches (for example, CSA). Some of them promote a more “nature-driven” agriculture (like eco-intensive agriculture or agro-ecology), while some others support a more “technology driven” agriculture (like precision agriculture). These concepts have evolved over time in lin ...
Australian Government response - Coastal Collaboration Cluster
... helping to shape a global climate change solution by working actively and constructively to forge a global climate outcome that is effective, fair and efficient. Australia is on track to meet its Kyoto Protocol target of limiting greenhouse gas emissions to 108 per cent of 1990 levels over the perio ...
... helping to shape a global climate change solution by working actively and constructively to forge a global climate outcome that is effective, fair and efficient. Australia is on track to meet its Kyoto Protocol target of limiting greenhouse gas emissions to 108 per cent of 1990 levels over the perio ...
SJmaintext
... Projecting the impact of future climate change on population persistence hinges on good measurements and thorough understanding of species’ susceptibility to climate change, which are critical to both the quality of science and its application to public policy (Berteaux et al. 2006). The goal of thi ...
... Projecting the impact of future climate change on population persistence hinges on good measurements and thorough understanding of species’ susceptibility to climate change, which are critical to both the quality of science and its application to public policy (Berteaux et al. 2006). The goal of thi ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
... surface mainly through agriculture and deforestation. These activities either directly (e.g., via altering the reflectivity of the land surface) or indirectly (e.g., via increasing the CO2 and CH4 concentrations in the atmosphere) resulted in appreciable negative changes in the RF values. When asses ...
... surface mainly through agriculture and deforestation. These activities either directly (e.g., via altering the reflectivity of the land surface) or indirectly (e.g., via increasing the CO2 and CH4 concentrations in the atmosphere) resulted in appreciable negative changes in the RF values. When asses ...
climate change
... 3oC is the order of warming we are heading for with current pledges on climate action from governments, if they are actually met. Even higher increases are still a possibility. This scenario should be considered catastrophic climate change, with adverse impacts in many areas that would force large n ...
... 3oC is the order of warming we are heading for with current pledges on climate action from governments, if they are actually met. Even higher increases are still a possibility. This scenario should be considered catastrophic climate change, with adverse impacts in many areas that would force large n ...
Chapter 8: Cross-cutting issues
... Exposure: describes the presence of people, livelihoods, species or ecosystems, environmental functions, services, and resources, infrastructure, or economic, social, or cultural assets in places and settings that could be adversely affected (by climate variability and change). Receptors: are geogra ...
... Exposure: describes the presence of people, livelihoods, species or ecosystems, environmental functions, services, and resources, infrastructure, or economic, social, or cultural assets in places and settings that could be adversely affected (by climate variability and change). Receptors: are geogra ...
Chapter 4: Food Production
... that changes in temperature and precipitation regimes will have important effects on agriculture in Canada, intensifying existing risks, as well as presenting new challenges and opportunities. While all of Canada will be affected, the impacts will not be uniform across the different agricultural lan ...
... that changes in temperature and precipitation regimes will have important effects on agriculture in Canada, intensifying existing risks, as well as presenting new challenges and opportunities. While all of Canada will be affected, the impacts will not be uniform across the different agricultural lan ...
A largescale field assessment of carbon stocks in humanmodified
... Tropical rainforests store enormous amounts of carbon, the protection of which represents a vital component of efforts to mitigate global climate change. Currently, tropical forest conservation, science, policies, and climate mitigation actions focus predominantly on reducing carbon emissions from d ...
... Tropical rainforests store enormous amounts of carbon, the protection of which represents a vital component of efforts to mitigate global climate change. Currently, tropical forest conservation, science, policies, and climate mitigation actions focus predominantly on reducing carbon emissions from d ...
How to Avoid Dangerous Climate Change
... pre-industrial levels (i.e., those that existed prior to 1860) poses severe risks to natural systems and human health and well-being. Sustained warming of this magnitude could, for example, result in such large-scale, irreversible changes as the extinction of many species and the destabilization and ...
... pre-industrial levels (i.e., those that existed prior to 1860) poses severe risks to natural systems and human health and well-being. Sustained warming of this magnitude could, for example, result in such large-scale, irreversible changes as the extinction of many species and the destabilization and ...
Selected International Legal Materials on Global Warming and
... prosperous, but its effects are suffered most acutely by the poor. It is imperative for governments and the international community to sustain the agricultural and marine resource base and provide development opportunities for the poor in light of this growing environmental threat to global food sec ...
... prosperous, but its effects are suffered most acutely by the poor. It is imperative for governments and the international community to sustain the agricultural and marine resource base and provide development opportunities for the poor in light of this growing environmental threat to global food sec ...
Modeling Uncertainty in Climate Change
... available evidence. We then combine both tracks by performing Monte Carlo simulations using the parameter pdfs and the surface response functions. This methodology provides a transparent approach to addressing uncertainty across multiple parameters and models and can easily be applied to addition ...
... available evidence. We then combine both tracks by performing Monte Carlo simulations using the parameter pdfs and the surface response functions. This methodology provides a transparent approach to addressing uncertainty across multiple parameters and models and can easily be applied to addition ...
Climate Action Plan - Walking Mountains Science Center
... to identify and prioritize projects and policies by sector that will help the community achieve those targets. The plan calls for aspirational, yet achievable, targets for overall GHG emission reductions: 25% by 2025, and a minimum of 80% by 2050. The 2050 target is in alignment with the recent reco ...
... to identify and prioritize projects and policies by sector that will help the community achieve those targets. The plan calls for aspirational, yet achievable, targets for overall GHG emission reductions: 25% by 2025, and a minimum of 80% by 2050. The 2050 target is in alignment with the recent reco ...
mitigating climate change in the tea sector
... Kenya Tea Development Agency (KTDA) is a farmer-owned organization currently managing 63 factories in Kenya. One of their factories in Chinga was used as a pilot to test the manual. Factory management and staff in Chinga were trained using the manual for factory management and an action plan was dev ...
... Kenya Tea Development Agency (KTDA) is a farmer-owned organization currently managing 63 factories in Kenya. One of their factories in Chinga was used as a pilot to test the manual. Factory management and staff in Chinga were trained using the manual for factory management and an action plan was dev ...
ireland national climate change strategy 2007-2012
... This National Climate Change Strategy 2007 - 2012 sets out a range of measures, building on those already in place under the first Strategy. It shows clearly that the necessary emission reductions will be delivered, primarily through action within our jurisdiction. We will, along with most of our pa ...
... This National Climate Change Strategy 2007 - 2012 sets out a range of measures, building on those already in place under the first Strategy. It shows clearly that the necessary emission reductions will be delivered, primarily through action within our jurisdiction. We will, along with most of our pa ...
announced their support - EDF Voices: People on the Planet
... demands global action at every level. As Washington, D.C. delays, the work to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in our cities and states continues. Our commitment to limiting global average temperature increase to well below 2°C remains. We will not waver. And we will continue to enlist likeminded cit ...
... demands global action at every level. As Washington, D.C. delays, the work to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in our cities and states continues. Our commitment to limiting global average temperature increase to well below 2°C remains. We will not waver. And we will continue to enlist likeminded cit ...
Ecosystem-based approaches to building resilience in urban areas
... goods and services produced by each city’s natural capital, appreciating that these are not limitless; ii) the groups of people benefitting from these goods and services; and, iii) the sustainable development objectives that EbA strategies can address. Arising out of this, participants considered an ...
... goods and services produced by each city’s natural capital, appreciating that these are not limitless; ii) the groups of people benefitting from these goods and services; and, iii) the sustainable development objectives that EbA strategies can address. Arising out of this, participants considered an ...
References
... Bonan, G.B. 1993a. Physiological controls of the carbon balance of boreal forest ecosystems. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23:1453-1471. Bonan, G.B. 1993b. Physiological derivation of the obseved relationship between net primary production and mean annual air temperature. Tellus 45B:397-408. B ...
... Bonan, G.B. 1993a. Physiological controls of the carbon balance of boreal forest ecosystems. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23:1453-1471. Bonan, G.B. 1993b. Physiological derivation of the obseved relationship between net primary production and mean annual air temperature. Tellus 45B:397-408. B ...