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PDF - Florida Climate Change Task Force
PDF - Florida Climate Change Task Force

... reproduction, foraging, susceptibility to disease, behaviors and competitiveness. Physical stress is not limited to temperature. Shifts in carbon dioxide concentration, disease, hypoxia, eutrophication, salinity levels, ocean acidification and precipitation also directly affect metabolism and develo ...
Friending Planet Earth - Catholic Climate Covenant
Friending Planet Earth - Catholic Climate Covenant

... without which complex life could not have evolved on this planet—seems like common sense. Yet a broad consensus of modern science is that human activity is [is altering] the earth's atmospheric characteristics in serious, perhaps profound ways. For the past century, researchers have been gathering a ...
Modulation of Tropical Cyclones over the Eastern
Modulation of Tropical Cyclones over the Eastern

... cyclone genesis largely occurs over regions with enhanced ISV convection. The northward migration of the TC genesis zone from phases 6 1 7 (Fig. 1d) to phases 1 1 8 (Fig. 1a), and then to phases 2 1 3 (Fig. 1b), coupled with the northward movement of enhanced ISV convection is clearly evident. The l ...
Durban Climate Change Strategy
Durban Climate Change Strategy

... in the link between human activities and climate has also increased from very likely (90%) in the IPCC‟s Fourth Assessment Report published in 2007, to extremely likely (95%) in the recently released Fifth Assessment Report (IPCC, 2013). According to the latest IPCC Assessment Report, “it is extreme ...
Final Report
Final Report

... effected regions and local economies. Within the last 150 years climate change has already led to a significant increase in temperature of around + 2° C. This is more than twice the rate of average warming of the Northern hemisphere. This warming has led to a retreat of glaciers, change in seasonal ...
Present Day Carbon Dioxide Fluxes in the Coastal Ocean and
Present Day Carbon Dioxide Fluxes in the Coastal Ocean and

Urban Areas and Climate Change: Review of Current Issues and
Urban Areas and Climate Change: Review of Current Issues and

... of fossil fuels and land use changes, but with wide ranging consequences to our natural world and to human settlements all around the world. While it is a profound global issue, in all of its manifestations and components, global warming is a deeply local issue as well. It is in this context, that u ...
climate change adaptation plan
climate change adaptation plan

... The Third National Climate Assessment (released on May 6, 2014) contains an important message: climate change is not a distant threat or a scientific theory. It is already adversely affecting people in communities across the country. Climate-related hazards are myriad and range from extreme weather ...
Canada`s Marine Coasts in a Changing Climate – Chapter 5
Canada`s Marine Coasts in a Changing Climate – Chapter 5

... impacts and human factors. Capacity to manage climate change is high in some sectors, such as subsistence harvesting and health, but is being undermined by long-term societal changes. In other sectors, such as infrastructure, limitations in climate risk-management capacity (e.g., institutional, fina ...
10584_2011_45_MOESM1_ESM - Springer Static Content Server
10584_2011_45_MOESM1_ESM - Springer Static Content Server

The Global “Disappearing Act”: How Island States Can Maintain
The Global “Disappearing Act”: How Island States Can Maintain

... Report includes degrees of certainty of this evidence, ranging from very low to very high, which are based on type, quality, amount, and consistency of evidence. 33 The findings released by the Report— which suggest that climate change is a result of increased greenhouse gas emissions, due in large ...
SECOND-ORDER DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 24 Do Not Cite
SECOND-ORDER DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 24 Do Not Cite

... Water scarcity is expected to be a major challenge for most of the region due to increased water demand and lack of good management (medium confidence) [24.4.3]. Water resources are important in Asia given the massive population. However, there is low confidence in future precipitation projections a ...
Inequality and the Social Cost of CarbonThe authors would like to
Inequality and the Social Cost of CarbonThe authors would like to

... different interpretation, most notably due to the fact that there is no uncertainty about today while inequality prevails also today. Preferences by the social planner are now characterized by two functions: firstly, at any point in time, welfare is evaluated by aggregating consumption across region ...
Paying for Mitigation: A Multiple Country Study
Paying for Mitigation: A Multiple Country Study

... among the countries regarding the willingness to commit to reductions of greenhouse gases, and it is clear that future negotiations will ultimately depend on how politically acceptable the proposed reductions are to domestic constituencies. Hence, for policymakers to maintain legitimacy in internati ...
PDF
PDF

... change agenda. While investors launched initiatives such as the Montreal Carbon Pledge and the Portfolio Decarbonization Coalition to report on investment emissions and reduce greenhouse gas exposure, organizations such as 350.org have become testimony to a growing civil society movement that both p ...
arctic climate feedbacks: global implications
arctic climate feedbacks: global implications

... soon push some systems past tipping points, with global implications. For example, the additional heat absorbed by an increasingly ice-free Arctic Ocean in summer is already accelerating local and regional warming and preventing sea ice from recovering. There is also a concern that arctic feedbacks ...
Adapting to Climate Change: Challenges for
Adapting to Climate Change: Challenges for

... the atmosphere some of the infrared radiation produced by solar rays that reach the earth’s surface. This helps warm the planet. ...
Abstract - Surrey Research Insight Open Access
Abstract - Surrey Research Insight Open Access

... risks on the long-term performance of civil engineering structures are becoming increasingly ...
arctic climate feedbacks: global implications
arctic climate feedbacks: global implications

... soon push some systems past tipping points, with global implications. For example, the additional heat absorbed by an increasingly ice-free Arctic Ocean in summer is already accelerating local and regional warming and preventing sea ice from recovering. There is also a concern that arctic feedbacks ...
Key players` perspective on climate change in the Mediterranean
Key players` perspective on climate change in the Mediterranean

... It confirms the target of keeping the rise in temperature below 2°C. The agreement even establishes, for the first time, that we should be aiming for a maximum 1.5°C increase to safeguard island nations, which are most threatened by the rise in sea levels. It provides for the strengthening of adapti ...
The greenhouse effect and climate change : a
The greenhouse effect and climate change : a

... Trends in New Zealand livestock numbers and lands newly planted in production forest, 1950 to 2000 Estimated percentage of New Zealand under forest cover, from before human settlement to the present Proportion of New Zealand land in forest and other land uses, 2001 Natural and anthropogenic “radiati ...
Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States
Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States

... While the primary focus of this report is on the impacts of climate change in the United States, it also deals with some of the actions society is already taking or can take to respond to the climate challenge. Responses to climate change fall into two broad categories. The first involves “mitigatio ...
Boreal forest soil carbon: distribution, function and modelling
Boreal forest soil carbon: distribution, function and modelling

... relatively young, they retain a great deal of the mineral content of the parent material; however, low temperatures, surface area (low clay contents) and soil pH result in lownutrient availability. The importance of soil C in ecosystem function and specifically in the internal physical, chemical and ...
Responding to climate change in national forests: a
Responding to climate change in national forests: a

... National forests are required to take significant steps to incorporate climate change in management and planning, including the development of options that facilitate adaptation of natural resources to potentially deleterious effects of an altered climate. Despite uncertainties about the timing and ...
IPCC report
IPCC report

... frequency and intensity of extreme weather events will progressively affect operation over time. Climate-induced changes in the availability and temperature of water for cooling are the main concern for thermal and nuclear power plants. Several options are available to cope with reduced water availa ...
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