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Lecture in text format. - Don and Elizabeth Kiel
Lecture in text format. - Don and Elizabeth Kiel

... seem to fit visually, but there similar fossil remains in South America and Africa, the one a freshwater reptile. It is difficult to explain how this fossil would appear in both continents if thye had not at some time, been contiguous. ...
Stone Age People
Stone Age People

... • Discoveries of “Java Man” (Indonesia) and “Peking Man” (China” • Lived in Africa, south Europe, Asia • Skulls- humans had long, flat and sharply angled at back (between ape and human head) • Thighbone- identical to modern humans > walked upright • Charred animals bones found = they used fire to co ...
Earth History.
Earth History.

... There is biological evidence that the descendants of a common ancestor split into 2 branches (humans and apes) about 6 million years ago. By 2.4 million years ago the line from which modern humans could come had large brains. Modern humans, Homo sapiens or wise man, appeared a few 100,000 years ago. ...
Slumber`s Unexplored Landscape
Slumber`s Unexplored Landscape

... Bower could take us beyond nature/nurture ...
Evolution Part I - Guiding Questions
Evolution Part I - Guiding Questions

... 3. What does the modern theory of evolution state about all living organisms? 4. How did De Maillet explain evolution in the 17th century? 5. What did Eramus Darwin believe about evolution? 6. How did Lamarck believe that evolution occurred? 7. Why does Robert Chambers 19th century view of evolution ...
Twisting the tale of human evolution
Twisting the tale of human evolution

... human population and the rapidly shifting climates of the most recent glaciation, no single model can encompass this diversity. There are a few real mismatches among the fake ones Zuk highlights. Diet is one. Pleistocene people did not rely on large stored harvests of starchy grains, fatty meat and ...
Hunting, Gathering and Co-operating
Hunting, Gathering and Co-operating

... argue that whatever holds for chimps must be valid for people too. So what does Whiten's work have to say about the prospects for socialism? The answer is: not necessarily very much. It would be nice if we could conclude that human characteristics, as they have evolved over the millennia, have made ...
Review Topics for Exam II
Review Topics for Exam II

... common ancestor convergent evolution Cope’s Rule deoxyribonucleic acid ...
versión PDF - U. de Chile
versión PDF - U. de Chile

... to 10-fold increase in home range size compared with that of the late australopithecines-- enough, in fact, to account for the abrupt expansion of the species out of Africa. Exactly how far beyond the continent that shift would have taken H. erectus remains unclear, but migrating animal herds may ha ...
Human skeletal changes due to bipedalism
Human skeletal changes due to bipedalism

... through them, as well as having a shorter, broader shape. This alteration in shape brought the vertebral column closer to the hip joint, providing a stable base for support of the trunk while walking upright. Also, because bipedal walking requires humans to balance on a relatively unstable ball and ...
The 10th International Conference of the Taiwan Association of
The 10th International Conference of the Taiwan Association of

... Encounters: Friends, Foes, and Companions Human civilization often entails various kinds of encounters. One of the most fundamental is interpersonal contact from which friendship, animosity, and companionship are born. In Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, friendship is defined in terms of ethical virt ...
Sample File - TestbankCart.com
Sample File - TestbankCart.com

... 3. The evolutionary relationship between human and other non-human primates is best expressed by which of the following statements? a) Humans evolved from monkeys during the past 20 million years. b) Humans, chimpanzees, gorillas, and other great apes evolved from a common ancestor. c) Among the ap ...
Evolution of Homo and related hominins
Evolution of Homo and related hominins

... Homo erectus at a site called Olduvai Gorge in Africa. They also found Homo habilis (older) and Paranthropus boisei (even older) at that site. Homo erectus had a larger brain size than preceding species on this lineage. The most recent fossils of Homo erectus date back 27,000 years ago, though the i ...
What Is Archaeology?
What Is Archaeology?

... At the moment of death the C14 begins to decay at a rate that scientists already know from other experiments. The missing amount can then determine how long it took to be lost and therefore date the object to a precise period. C14 dating can only be used on organic matter. ...
Document
Document

... observed. • cranial capacity increased from 600-800 cm3 to 12001400 cm3 over past 2 MY. ...
ANTH 161 - University of South Carolina
ANTH 161 - University of South Carolina

... is a subfield of anthropology that emphasizes a focus on humanity and its origin from a biological perspective. As a subfield of Anthropology, biological anthropology recognizes the complex interaction of biology and culture in the evolutionary development of the human species. In this class we stud ...
Understanding ancient human ear-orienting
Understanding ancient human ear-orienting

... and Science. "However, there is a 'cognitive fossil' that lies more or less intact in the human brain and More information: Steven A. Hackley. "Evidence could be more than 25 million years old. Significant for a vestigial pinna-orienting system in humans," changes in the human auditory system began ...
Evidence for Change Across Time
Evidence for Change Across Time

... Address the difference between evidence and inference and its importance in studying the theory of evolution. How the movement and separation of continents affected the organisms living on land in earth’s distant past. Discusses Pangaea and its significance to what we’re studying. How fossils form a ...
Springer A++ Viewer - Genome Biology
Springer A++ Viewer - Genome Biology

... evolution. Two genes involved in brain development have gone through positive selection in modern humans, according to two papers from the laboratory of Bruce Lahn at the University of Chicago. And Ajit Varki of the University of California, San Diego, and colleagues report the discovery of a recomb ...
An introduction to anthropology
An introduction to anthropology

... archaeologists find in your school, and what would it tell them about your culture? Choose three artefacts in your classroom, and explain what these would tell future archaeologists about your ideas, values, attitudes and behaviours. ...
A “Sudden Appearance” model for the Evolution of Human
A “Sudden Appearance” model for the Evolution of Human

... The debate over the evolution of an innate language capacity seems to divide into two principle schools of thought. Jackendoff (1999a, 1999b) has argued that language processing is based on three autonomous generative components, phonological, syntactic, and semantic/conceptual and he is committed t ...
The Earliest Possible Hominids
The Earliest Possible Hominids

... up between 5 and 8 million years ago due to a cooler and drier global climate. This drying trend led to the separation of an ape population in eastern Africa from other populations of apes in the more heavily forested areas of western Africa. The eastern population had to adapt to drier, open savann ...
Standing on the Shoulders of Giants Curriculum
Standing on the Shoulders of Giants Curriculum

... According to modern science and historical evidence, the first human beings (homo sapiens) on our planet originated in Africa approximately 200,000 years ago in the area which is now Ethiopia. This “Out of Africa” or (OOA) theory is the most widely accepted theory of the origins of mankind. There is ...
Your Hominid Ancestry (60000 years ago and older)
Your Hominid Ancestry (60000 years ago and older)

... ancestors made love, not war, with their European cousins, and the Neanderthal lineage disappeared because it was absorbed into the much larger human population. Even though Neanderthals and Denisovans are both extinct, modern humanity may owe them a debt of gratitude. A 2011 study by Stanford Unive ...
Power point
Power point

... The list of terms below is certainly not a complete list of all the anatomical comparisons, but you should know what they mean and where possible, you should look at each specimen so you have a better understanding. In class, you’ll look at parts 1-2 of the recent video series Ape Man which clearly ...
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Discovery of human antiquity



The discovery of human antiquity was a major achievement of science in the middle of the 19th century, and the foundation of scientific paleoanthropology. The antiquity of man, human antiquity, or in simpler language the age of the human race, are names given to the series of scientific debates it involved, which with modifications continue in the 21st century. These debates have clarified and given scientific evidence, from a number of disciplines, towards solving the basic question of dating the first human being.Controversy was very active in this area in parts of the 19th century, with some dormant periods also. A key date was the 1859 re-evaluation of archaeological evidence that had been published 12 years earlier by Boucher de Perthes. It was then widely accepted, as validating the suggestion that man was much older than previously been believed, for example than the 6,000 years implied by some traditional chronologies.In 1863 T. H. Huxley argued that man was an evolved species; and in 1864 Alfred Russel Wallace combined natural selection with the issue of antiquity. The arguments from science for what was then called the ""great antiquity of man"" became convincing to most scientists, over the following decade. The separate debate on the antiquity of man had in effect merged into the larger one on evolution, being simply a chronological aspect. It has not ended as a discussion, however, since the current science of human antiquity is still in flux.
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