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Mining Query Subtopics from Search Log Data
Mining Query Subtopics from Search Log Data

... – Two URLs are similar if the similarity is larger than a threshold – Each maximum connected subgraph (a group of urls) represents a subtopic ...
CSCE590/822 Data Mining Principles and Applications
CSCE590/822 Data Mining Principles and Applications

... documents which contains exactly the relevant documents and no other (ideal answer set)  Querying process as a process of specifying the properties of an ideal answer set. Since these properties are not known at query time, an initial guess is made  This initial guess allows the generation of a pr ...
VISUAL ANALYTICS OF MANUFACTURING SIMULATION DATA
VISUAL ANALYTICS OF MANUFACTURING SIMULATION DATA

Comparative Analysis of Bayes and Lazy Classification
Comparative Analysis of Bayes and Lazy Classification

... which is novel and not known earlier. It is also known as knowledge discovery from text (KDT), deals with the machine supported analysis of text. Text mining is used in various areas such as information retrieval, document similarity, natural language processing and so on. Searching for similar docu ...
APPLYING PARALLEL ASSOCIATION RULE MINING TO
APPLYING PARALLEL ASSOCIATION RULE MINING TO

cultural-analytics-o..
cultural-analytics-o..

extraction of biomedical information from medline documents –a text
extraction of biomedical information from medline documents –a text

... and used as features to extract information form PubMed articles [26] used MeSH descriptors as the selected features for classification and showed that there is a significant improvement of classification performance. Only Mesh descriptors are not sufficient for extracting information and classifyin ...
A REVIEW ON CLASSIFICATION TECHNIQUES OVER
A REVIEW ON CLASSIFICATION TECHNIQUES OVER

Magical Thinking in Data Mining: Lessons From CoIL Challenge 2000
Magical Thinking in Data Mining: Lessons From CoIL Challenge 2000

...  evolutionary search for choosing the predictive features. The result is a predictive model that uses only a subset of the original features, thus simplifying the model and reducing the risk of overfitting while maintaining accuracy.”1 As shown by the discussion above of alternative standard deviat ...
What is Data?
What is Data?

... Document Clustering: – Goal: To find groups of documents that are similar to each other based on the important terms appearing in them. – Approach: To identify frequently occurring terms in each document. Form a similarity measure based on the frequencies of different terms. Use it to cluster. – Gai ...
Mining User Profile Using Clustering From Search Engine Logs
Mining User Profile Using Clustering From Search Engine Logs

Slides
Slides



... and herbicides, [13], natural crop enemies depending on the season [14], increased level of NDE economic ...
item-name
item-name

clinical decision support for heart disease using predictive models
clinical decision support for heart disease using predictive models

... heart disease. A classification data model is proposed to detect patterns in existing heart patient data. In the past other researchers have tried to run classification models on the same data. Logistic regression models have generated an accuracy of 77%. Noise tolerant instance based learning algor ...
Document
Document

... Subroutine ? is more efficient. This measure is good for all large input sizes In fact, we will not worry about the exact values, but will look at ``broad classes’ of values, or the growth rates Let there be n inputs. If an algorithm needs n basic operations and another needs 2n basic operations, we ...
Clinical Decision Support System for Hypertension Management
Clinical Decision Support System for Hypertension Management

... decision tree algorithm and association rule. Another area of improvement in data mining is an application of a sequence rule. The sequence rule gives a temporal relationship among factors. Since most hypertension patients are required to visit hospitals on a long term basis and their biomedical as ...
Crime Data Analysis Using Data Mining Techniques to Improve
Crime Data Analysis Using Data Mining Techniques to Improve

... similar data points which can be a possible crime pattern. Thus appropriate clusters or a subset of the cluster will have a one-to-one correspondence to crime patterns. Thus clustering algorithms in data mining are equivalent to the task of identifying groups of records that are similar between them ...
Data Mining Smart Energy Time Series
Data Mining Smart Energy Time Series

... groups are composed of a single object very different from the other (grouping) or when an object does not fall into any class (classification). The purpose of detecting anomalies in a time series is to find abnormal subsequences in that series, which means to find subsequences that do not follow th ...
Privacy Preserving Distributed DBSCAN Clustering∗
Privacy Preserving Distributed DBSCAN Clustering∗

... algorithm. However, the two-party algorithm can be extended to multi-party cases. DBSCAN (Density Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) [8] is a well-known density-based clustering algorithm which offers several advantages compared to partitioning and hierarchical clustering methods. ...
k-nearest neighbor algorithm
k-nearest neighbor algorithm

using k-means clustering to model students` lms participation in
using k-means clustering to model students` lms participation in

... which has a relatively high mean of 6.25. The participation patterns in Figure 1 further reveal that Cluster 1 and Cluster 4 are similar in terms of relative ranking of variable means within each cluster, particularly high access frequency to the syllabus. However, all means are lower in Cluster 1 t ...
Particle Swarm Optimization Based Optimal Segmentation for
Particle Swarm Optimization Based Optimal Segmentation for

... is required to offer more personalized products and services to them. The customers are grouped according to similar characteristics in their transactional data to form segments.. Distance-based clustering algorithms were used traditionally that purely depends on the goodness of the inputs. One of t ...
Slides from Lecture 23 - Courses - University of California, Berkeley
Slides from Lecture 23 - Courses - University of California, Berkeley

... men who buy diapers on Friday nights also buy beer. ...
Data stream mining: the bounded rationality 1 Introduction
Data stream mining: the bounded rationality 1 Introduction

< 1 ... 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 ... 264 >

Cluster analysis



Cluster analysis or clustering is the task of grouping a set of objects in such a way that objects in the same group (called a cluster) are more similar (in some sense or another) to each other than to those in other groups (clusters). It is a main task of exploratory data mining, and a common technique for statistical data analysis, used in many fields, including machine learning, pattern recognition, image analysis, information retrieval, and bioinformatics.Cluster analysis itself is not one specific algorithm, but the general task to be solved. It can be achieved by various algorithms that differ significantly in their notion of what constitutes a cluster and how to efficiently find them. Popular notions of clusters include groups with small distances among the cluster members, dense areas of the data space, intervals or particular statistical distributions. Clustering can therefore be formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem. The appropriate clustering algorithm and parameter settings (including values such as the distance function to use, a density threshold or the number of expected clusters) depend on the individual data set and intended use of the results. Cluster analysis as such is not an automatic task, but an iterative process of knowledge discovery or interactive multi-objective optimization that involves trial and failure. It will often be necessary to modify data preprocessing and model parameters until the result achieves the desired properties.Besides the term clustering, there are a number of terms with similar meanings, including automatic classification, numerical taxonomy, botryology (from Greek βότρυς ""grape"") and typological analysis. The subtle differences are often in the usage of the results: while in data mining, the resulting groups are the matter of interest, in automatic classification the resulting discriminative power is of interest. This often leads to misunderstandings between researchers coming from the fields of data mining and machine learning, since they use the same terms and often the same algorithms, but have different goals.Cluster analysis was originated in anthropology by Driver and Kroeber in 1932 and introduced to psychology by Zubin in 1938 and Robert Tryon in 1939 and famously used by Cattell beginning in 1943 for trait theory classification in personality psychology.
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