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FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF ORODISPERSIBLE FILM OF SILDENAFILCITRATE Research Article
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF ORODISPERSIBLE FILM OF SILDENAFILCITRATE Research Article

... persistent nausea, sudden episodes of allergic attacks, or coughing for those who have an active life style[8].In disease conditions such as motion sickness, sudden episodes of attacks of coughing and repeated emesis and swallowing[9], conventional tablets become difficult. Orally disintegrating dos ...
clinical practice guide lines for management of barbiturates
clinical practice guide lines for management of barbiturates

... (The conversion equivalent is in tabulated form in table-1 )Although many addicted patients exaggerate the number of pills they are taking, patient's history is best guide to initiate pharmaco-therapy.Pt's who have overstated the amount of drug they are taking will become intoxicated during the firs ...
Remeron SolTab
Remeron SolTab

... phases of treatment. Pooled analyses of short-term placebo-controlled trials of antidepressant drugs (SSRIs and others) showed that these drugs increase the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults (ages 18–24) with major depressive disorder (MD ...


Title Overview of Model building strategies in - HAL
Title Overview of Model building strategies in - HAL

... administered. It characterized the nature of authors’ laboratory (industry/academia), the therapeutic classes and names of administered drugs. Therapeutic classes were defined following the FDA National Drug Code Directory [22]. Clinical study(ies) (number of items = 49) described the clinical tria ...
Formulation and Evaluation of Terbutaline Sulphate Loaded
Formulation and Evaluation of Terbutaline Sulphate Loaded

... Nanotechnology is the science of small and tiny molecules. Pharmaceutical nanoparticles may be defined as the solid and sub-micron sized drug carriers that are less than 100nm in diameter. The main aim behind the synthesis of nanoparticles is to control the drug release from the formulations by alte ...
Chemotherapeutic Agents in the Treatment of
Chemotherapeutic Agents in the Treatment of

... •Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be of therapeutic value in treating periodontal disease because of their ability to interfere with arachidonic acid metabolism and thereby inhibit the inflammatory process. •Some NSAIDs have been shown to affect the response of polymorphonuclear neu ...
basic concepts and importance of various pharmacokinetic parameters
basic concepts and importance of various pharmacokinetic parameters

... Exercise increases cardiac output, but diverts blood flow away from the liver and could decrease the hepatic clearance of drugs. According to the degree of the hepatic extraction ratio, drugs may be classified as high, intermediate and low extracted drugs. In general, a highly-cleared drug is effici ...
Pitavastatin compared with atorvastatin in primary
Pitavastatin compared with atorvastatin in primary

... LDL-C targets are important for effective, safe, long-term therapy in patients with hyperlipidemia. However, as many as six out of ten statin patients are nonadherent to therapy 6 months after treatment initiation – with 10% reporting never having started their statin [3–7] . Poor statin compliance ...
Risk of agranulocytosis and aplastic anaemia in relation
Risk of agranulocytosis and aplastic anaemia in relation

... the risk associated with use for one year would be about three per 10 000 drug users, an assumption that may not be justified as most reported cases and 82% of cases in our study developed during the first three months of drug use.23 The actual risk for one year of treatment could therefore be even ...
RTF - OTC Markets
RTF - OTC Markets

... adequate safety, efficacy or tolerability in one or more such studies, including vepoloxamer in the EPIC study; the risk that, even if EPIC results are positive, the FDA or other regulatory agencies may determine they are not sufficient to support a new drug application; uncertainties related to fut ...
QUANTIFICATION OF HEALTH COMMODITIES: ARV COMPANION GUIDE Forecasting ARV Drugs Using the Morbidity
QUANTIFICATION OF HEALTH COMMODITIES: ARV COMPANION GUIDE Forecasting ARV Drugs Using the Morbidity

... quantities of drugs used. It is important to understand the characteristics of ARV drugs and the context in which they are prescribed in order to produce an accurate forecast. Typically, ARV drug regimens consist of three drugs. The initial use of those regimens is influenced by patients’ previous A ...
A Review Of Type 2 Diabetes Drug Classes
A Review Of Type 2 Diabetes Drug Classes

... reduction in myocardial infarction but no significant effect on diabetesrelated or all-cause mortality.9 Sulfonylureas have the advantage of being available in multiple formulations at low cost with minimal side effects, and with demonstrated efficacy in controlling hyperglycemia. Sulfonylureas are ...
View the presentation (3.5 MB PDF)
View the presentation (3.5 MB PDF)

... 1934. There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements. These important factors include our ability to discover and develop novel drug candidates and delivery approaches, successfully demonst ...
EFFECTS OF MUCOADHESIVE POLYMERS COMBINATION ON THE PROPERTIES OF LISINPRIL
EFFECTS OF MUCOADHESIVE POLYMERS COMBINATION ON THE PROPERTIES OF LISINPRIL

... bioadhesion characteristics were affected by the concentration of the bioadhesive polymers. In general, the increase in concentration of polymer increases bioadhesive strength of formulation and specifically as the concentration of HPMC K100M increased, the increases in bioadhesive strength of formu ...
Monitoring Opioid Adherence in Chronic Pain Patients: Tools
Monitoring Opioid Adherence in Chronic Pain Patients: Tools

... mean different things to different people even within the same specialties and organizations, both within and outside of the scientific community. However, such distinct definitions are not merely semantic, since they can be used to formulate guidelines and policies describing proper use, and the sa ...
Antithrombotic agents: Implications in dentistry ORAL MEDICINE
Antithrombotic agents: Implications in dentistry ORAL MEDICINE

... Scardi and Mazzone13 reported on new strategies being developed for managing the care of patients taking warfarin for anticoagulation therapy. One promising modality has the patients performing their prothrombin time measurements at home. This model is possible through point-of-care instrumentation ...
QUICK MEMO 9, [ ‘ROM
QUICK MEMO 9, [ ‘ROM

... A relevant question is, “If an Import Alert had not been issued on this drug, could nothing have been done?” Through out this entire period, ICP (New Zealand) has been working on approval of Ovagen by the FDA as a new animal drug superovulation. After at least three years of work, that Practitioners ...
Agranulocytosis monitoring with clozapine: to follow guidelines or to
Agranulocytosis monitoring with clozapine: to follow guidelines or to

... of monitoring would be acceptable? Should it be stopped altogether? The answer to the former was a reduction to bi-weekly tests and to the second part, they were not agreeable at the time, but perhaps that would have to be reevaluated in the future. In our context, that would be barely acceptable in ...
ACPS- clinical pharmacology subcommittee meeting
ACPS- clinical pharmacology subcommittee meeting

... Draft published for public comment September 11, 2006 http://www.fda.gov/cder/guidance/6695dft.pdf ...
Alupent - Boehringer Ingelheim
Alupent - Boehringer Ingelheim

... Following controlled single dose studies by an intermittent positive pressure breathing apparatus (IPPB) and by hand bulb nebulizers, significant improvement (15% or greater increase in FEV1) occurred within 5 to 30 minutes and persisted for periods varying from 2 to 6 hours. In these studies, the ...
Reactive Metabolites - New England Drug Metabolism Discussion
Reactive Metabolites - New England Drug Metabolism Discussion

... • Unrelated to primary pharmacology • Dose independent (with the exception of some drugs) – can occur at any dose within the therapeutic range • Temporal relationship - Symptoms subsides after cessation of treatment; rapid onset upon re-challenge • Can be severe - maybe fatal - most common cause for ...
03/11/11 - Magellan Rx Management
03/11/11 - Magellan Rx Management

... 11. Injectable pain medications and nasal spray pain medications: All short-acting injectable pain medications (e.g. buprenex inj, butorphanol inj., meperidine inj., nalbuphine inj., morphine inj., pentazocine inj.), and short-acting nasal spray pain medications (e.g. butorphanol nasal spray) will b ...
Metabolic Activation and Idiosycratic Drug Toxicity
Metabolic Activation and Idiosycratic Drug Toxicity

... •  Unrelated to primary pharmacology •  Dose independent (with the exception of some drugs) – can occur at any dose within the therapeutic range •  Temporal relationship - Symptoms subsides after cessation of treatment; rapid onset upon re-challenge •  Can be severe - maybe fatal - most common cause ...
Allergic disease
Allergic disease

... • Pathomechanism • Allergic disease: – Allergic and non allergic rhinitis – Food allergy – Urticaria, angioedema (+hereditary angioedema) – Anaphylaxis – Drug allergy – Sting insect allergy ...
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Bad Pharma



Bad Pharma: How Drug Companies Mislead Doctors and Harm Patients is a book by British physician and academic Ben Goldacre about the pharmaceutical industry, its relationship with the medical profession, and the extent to which it controls academic research into its own products. The book was published in September 2012 in the UK by the Fourth Estate imprint of HarperCollins, and in February 2013 in the United States by Faber and Faber.Goldacre argues in the book that ""the whole edifice of medicine is broken"" because the evidence on which it is based is systematically distorted by the pharmaceutical industry. He writes that the industry finances most of the clinical trials into its own products and much of doctors' continuing education, that clinical trials are often conducted on small groups of unrepresentative subjects and negative data is routinely withheld, and that apparently independent academic papers may be planned and even ghostwritten by pharmaceutical companies or their contractors, without disclosure. Goldacre calls the situation a ""murderous disaster,"" and makes suggestions for action by patients' groups, physicians, academics and the industry itself.Responding to the book's publication, the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry issued a statement arguing that the examples the book offers are historical, that the concerns have been addressed, that the industry is among the most regulated in the world, and that it discloses all data in accordance with international standards.In January 2013 Goldacre joined the Cochrane Collaboration, British Medical Journal and others in setting up AllTrials, a campaign calling for the results of all past and current clinical trials to be reported. The British House of Commons Public Accounts Committee expressed concern in January 2014 that drug companies were still only publishing around 50 percent of clinical-trial results.
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