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Slide 1
Slide 1

... 1. Department of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of New Hampshire, MA; 2. Department Of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA *Presenting ...
Chapter10Lecture
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... material and in the making of cement Magma – molten material beneath or within the earth’s crust, from which igneous rock is formed Metamorphic – Rock that was once one form of rock but has changed to another under the influence of heat, pressure, or some other agent without passing through a liquid ...
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... Murase J, Noll M, Frenzel P. (2006). Impact of protists on the activity and structure of the bacterial community in a rice field soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 72: 5436-5444. ...
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... lying agricultural land. Soils in these areas are now being used for farming again, but some soils are proving too saline for crop production. Indonesian and Australian scientists working in Nanggore Aceh Darussalam have developed procedures to rapidly assess the salinity of tsunami-affected land an ...
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Soil contamination



Soil contamination or soil pollution is caused by the presence of xenobiotic (human-made) chemicals or other alteration in the natural soil environment. It is typically caused by industrial activity, agricultural chemicals, or improper disposal of waste. The most common chemicals involved are petroleum hydrocarbons, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (such as naphthalene and benzo(a)pyrene), solvents, pesticides, lead, and other heavy metals. Contamination is correlated with the degree of industrialization and intensity of chemical usage.The concern over soil contamination stems primarily from health risks, from direct contact with the contaminated soil, vapors from the contaminants, and from secondary contamination of water supplies within and underlying the soil. Mapping of contaminated soil sites and the resulting cleanup are time consuming and expensive tasks, requiring extensive amounts of geology, hydrology, chemistry, computer modeling skills, and GIS in Environmental Contamination, as well as an appreciation of the history of industrial chemistry.the waste from factory is also a cause of soil pollutionIn North America and Western Europe that the extent of contaminated land is best known, with many of countries in these areas having a legal framework to identify and deal with this environmental problem. Developing countries tend to be less tightly regulated despite some of them having undergone significant industrialization.
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