Course Title - Institute for Security Studies
... • Possess a broad understanding of the science of climate change and how human activities are important drivers (causes) for the current global temperature rise • An enhance understanding of the impacts of climate change on vulnerable communities and countries in Africa Be able to distinguish betw ...
... • Possess a broad understanding of the science of climate change and how human activities are important drivers (causes) for the current global temperature rise • An enhance understanding of the impacts of climate change on vulnerable communities and countries in Africa Be able to distinguish betw ...
Global and Climate Change
... • Global CO2 emissions since 2000 have been higher than even the highest predictions • Arctic sea ice has been melting at rates much faster than predicted • Sea level rise has become more rapid • Feedbacks in the climate system might lead to much more rapid climate changes 11 June 11 2009, G8 countr ...
... • Global CO2 emissions since 2000 have been higher than even the highest predictions • Arctic sea ice has been melting at rates much faster than predicted • Sea level rise has become more rapid • Feedbacks in the climate system might lead to much more rapid climate changes 11 June 11 2009, G8 countr ...
- OceanObs`09
... 6. The central component of the WCRF will be one or more dedicated high-end computing facilities that will enable the revolution in climate prediction by supporting the model resolution and complexity required for the most advanced and reliable representations of the climate system that technology a ...
... 6. The central component of the WCRF will be one or more dedicated high-end computing facilities that will enable the revolution in climate prediction by supporting the model resolution and complexity required for the most advanced and reliable representations of the climate system that technology a ...
download PDF
... While values are based on the best available climate models, they are estimates only. There is variation among climate models and annual variation within each model. Interpretation of impacts adds additional uncertainty. ...
... While values are based on the best available climate models, they are estimates only. There is variation among climate models and annual variation within each model. Interpretation of impacts adds additional uncertainty. ...
An introduction to climate change
... Without trying to labour this point, we are changing it. Mankind is causing the globe to heat up. It would perhaps be useful to prefix ‘global warming’ and ‘climate change’ with ‘anthropogenic’ or ‘man-made’. The medieval warm period and little ice ages are examples of how regional climate in Europe ...
... Without trying to labour this point, we are changing it. Mankind is causing the globe to heat up. It would perhaps be useful to prefix ‘global warming’ and ‘climate change’ with ‘anthropogenic’ or ‘man-made’. The medieval warm period and little ice ages are examples of how regional climate in Europe ...
Energy Use and the Evolution of Technology
... then decline, or grow asymptotically to a limit without policy intervention, the apparent benefits that arise from CO2 reduction policy are rendered less important by this base ...
... then decline, or grow asymptotically to a limit without policy intervention, the apparent benefits that arise from CO2 reduction policy are rendered less important by this base ...
Climate Change Indicators in the United States, 2012
... • From 1979-2009, the death rate as a direct result of exposure to heat was around 0.5 deaths per million population, with spikes in certain years. • Studies of the 1995 heat wave event in Chicago suggest that there were hundreds more deaths than were actually reported as “heat-related” on death cer ...
... • From 1979-2009, the death rate as a direct result of exposure to heat was around 0.5 deaths per million population, with spikes in certain years. • Studies of the 1995 heat wave event in Chicago suggest that there were hundreds more deaths than were actually reported as “heat-related” on death cer ...
new ways for cities to tackle climate change
... life in urban areas to events such as heat waves. Well planned urban growth and infrastructure development allow cities to prepare themselves for climate change. But the opposite is also true: Unmitigated and haphazard growth can contribute to and exacerbate climate change risks for cities. People, ...
... life in urban areas to events such as heat waves. Well planned urban growth and infrastructure development allow cities to prepare themselves for climate change. But the opposite is also true: Unmitigated and haphazard growth can contribute to and exacerbate climate change risks for cities. People, ...
City of Barrie Case Study - Building Municipal Resilience
... program. The understanding of storm water hydrology and hydraulics has progressed significantly in recent years. ...
... program. The understanding of storm water hydrology and hydraulics has progressed significantly in recent years. ...
Climate Change
... people live in extreme poverty and earn less than US$1 per day, while 500 million earn less than US$2 a day. It is these groups according to them who are most adversely affected by the above mentioned climate variability as they rely heavily on climate sensitive sectors (rainfed agriculture, fisher ...
... people live in extreme poverty and earn less than US$1 per day, while 500 million earn less than US$2 a day. It is these groups according to them who are most adversely affected by the above mentioned climate variability as they rely heavily on climate sensitive sectors (rainfed agriculture, fisher ...
The Green Climate Fund
... should come from developed nations. Additional funding should be obtained from the private sector, for which new sources should be explored and evaluated, such as taxing the aviation or shipping industries. When regulating funding replenishment, adequate safeguards must be put in place to ensure tha ...
... should come from developed nations. Additional funding should be obtained from the private sector, for which new sources should be explored and evaluated, such as taxing the aviation or shipping industries. When regulating funding replenishment, adequate safeguards must be put in place to ensure tha ...
How Are Global and National Climate Changing? (PDF)
... The atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) increased +40% between 1750 and 2011 as a result of human activities.[1] Atmospheric concentrations of CO2, methane, and nitrous oxide have increased to levels unprecedented in at least 800,000 years.[1] ...
... The atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) increased +40% between 1750 and 2011 as a result of human activities.[1] Atmospheric concentrations of CO2, methane, and nitrous oxide have increased to levels unprecedented in at least 800,000 years.[1] ...
Climate Change Definitions
... The A1 storyline and scenario family describes a future world of very rapid economic growth, global population that peaks in mid-century and declines thereafter, and the rapid introduction of new and more efficient technologies. Major underlying themes are convergence among regions, capacity buildin ...
... The A1 storyline and scenario family describes a future world of very rapid economic growth, global population that peaks in mid-century and declines thereafter, and the rapid introduction of new and more efficient technologies. Major underlying themes are convergence among regions, capacity buildin ...
Indigenous knowledge of a changing climate
... Anthropogenic climate change is perhaps the ultimate manifestation of humans’ growing disconnect with the natural world, although not all societies share the same burden of responsibility for its creation. Compared to the dominant industrialised societies whose activities in the last 200 years or so ...
... Anthropogenic climate change is perhaps the ultimate manifestation of humans’ growing disconnect with the natural world, although not all societies share the same burden of responsibility for its creation. Compared to the dominant industrialised societies whose activities in the last 200 years or so ...
Göktuğ Kara enrolled to international relations department of Bilkent
... programmed and managed many major infrastructure projects in the railways sector as well as many technical assistance projects on reform of maritime, railways, urban transport, road safety and low carbon transport growth. He is also a part time academic member of the international relations departme ...
... programmed and managed many major infrastructure projects in the railways sector as well as many technical assistance projects on reform of maritime, railways, urban transport, road safety and low carbon transport growth. He is also a part time academic member of the international relations departme ...
Assessment of Land Use Change and Climate
... • individual climate variability led to significantly increased all hydrological processes (percent contribution were surface runoff (40.2%), lateral flow (13.3%), base flow (19.1%) percolation (18.8%), and water yield (23.2%) ...
... • individual climate variability led to significantly increased all hydrological processes (percent contribution were surface runoff (40.2%), lateral flow (13.3%), base flow (19.1%) percolation (18.8%), and water yield (23.2%) ...
Avinash Tyagi-Water
... • Invest in cost effective and adaptive water management as well as technology transfer • Leverage additional funds through national budgetary and innovative funding mechanisms Global Framework for Climate Services ...
... • Invest in cost effective and adaptive water management as well as technology transfer • Leverage additional funds through national budgetary and innovative funding mechanisms Global Framework for Climate Services ...
Notes 19.1
... Weather and climate are not the same: • Weather = short-term changes to temperature, air pressure, precipitation, and wind • Climate = average conditions in a particular area over a long period of time based on temperature and precipitation patterns. This is the section climatologists study to see a ...
... Weather and climate are not the same: • Weather = short-term changes to temperature, air pressure, precipitation, and wind • Climate = average conditions in a particular area over a long period of time based on temperature and precipitation patterns. This is the section climatologists study to see a ...
panel event: declaration on the right to development at 30
... human rights for future generations. How do we confront the challenges brought by climate change and its impacts? How can the Declaration on the Right to Development aid in this frontline? (4) Tax justice and cooperation A just taxation system is necessary for the enhancement of human rights. Taxes ...
... human rights for future generations. How do we confront the challenges brought by climate change and its impacts? How can the Declaration on the Right to Development aid in this frontline? (4) Tax justice and cooperation A just taxation system is necessary for the enhancement of human rights. Taxes ...
basnayake_as12 - START - SysTem for Analysis Research and
... Advantages of using these methods/tools – Conceptual advantages 1. Uses only large scale and therefore most reliable GCM information 2. Provides physically based estimates of climatic ...
... Advantages of using these methods/tools – Conceptual advantages 1. Uses only large scale and therefore most reliable GCM information 2. Provides physically based estimates of climatic ...
Earth System Science - USRA`s Science and Technology Institute
... Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations have increased since the mid-1700s through fossil fuel burning and changes in land use, with more than 80% of this increase occurring since 1900. Moreover, research indicates that increased levels of carbon dioxide will remain in the atmosphere for hundreds ...
... Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations have increased since the mid-1700s through fossil fuel burning and changes in land use, with more than 80% of this increase occurring since 1900. Moreover, research indicates that increased levels of carbon dioxide will remain in the atmosphere for hundreds ...
Highland climate change strategy
... The Energy Management Performance Plan set targets to reduce energy use by 15%, avoid £3.8M in energy costs, reduce CO2 emissions by a minimum of 15% and increase the installed capacity of renewable energy equipment by a minimum of 4,000kW by 2010. “Green Electricity - 64% of the electricity current ...
... The Energy Management Performance Plan set targets to reduce energy use by 15%, avoid £3.8M in energy costs, reduce CO2 emissions by a minimum of 15% and increase the installed capacity of renewable energy equipment by a minimum of 4,000kW by 2010. “Green Electricity - 64% of the electricity current ...
7. Global Warming Phenomenon, An Impending Catastrophe?
... The global warming phenomenon is, indeed, one of the greatest challenges confronting humanity. The major cause of this climate change has been traced to the continuous emission of greenhouse gases. Further emission will, of course, result in more warming with grave consequences on the environment an ...
... The global warming phenomenon is, indeed, one of the greatest challenges confronting humanity. The major cause of this climate change has been traced to the continuous emission of greenhouse gases. Further emission will, of course, result in more warming with grave consequences on the environment an ...
Climate change impacts on forest growth and mortality
... In 2016, 197 nations signed the Paris Agreement and committed to limiting global temperature rise well below 2oC [1], thus making understanding the potential for forests to mitigate climate change more impo ...
... In 2016, 197 nations signed the Paris Agreement and committed to limiting global temperature rise well below 2oC [1], thus making understanding the potential for forests to mitigate climate change more impo ...