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Global warming
Global warming

... changes in some climate extremes. This evidence for human influence has grown since AR4. It is extremely likely (95-100%) that human influence has been the dominant cause of the observed warming since the mid-20th century. - IPCC AR5 WG1 Summary for Policymakers. Climate model projections were summa ...
David A. Dana Michael P. Vandenbergh Learning about Climate Change Adaptation
David A. Dana Michael P. Vandenbergh Learning about Climate Change Adaptation

Reconfiguring the Contours of Statehood and the Rights of Peoples
Reconfiguring the Contours of Statehood and the Rights of Peoples

... self-determination and the desire of threatened states to continue the life of their state, even if that means relocating to a new setting. Throughout its history, the nation state has never depended entirely upon its territorial component. Other important elements include government, sovereignty, a ...
Global Environmental Challenges, Law, Spring 2006
Global Environmental Challenges, Law, Spring 2006

... The “hottest” global environmental challenge facing humanity is climate change. The Fourth Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes that the evidence of climate change as a result of human activity is unequivocal. An inevitable temperature increase of 2-3ºC suggests t ...
AgriculturAl reseArch in 21st century: chAllenges fAcing the food
AgriculturAl reseArch in 21st century: chAllenges fAcing the food

... share of livestock in total output, expanding cultivated land and irrigation, and transporting products over long distances. Many advocate the need for “sustainable intensification” of production (Society, 2009; Godfray et al., 2010; Nature, 2010). Will it be possible to achieve the projected quanti ...
The world`s biggest gamble
The world`s biggest gamble

... Abstract The scale of the decarbonisation challenge to meet the Paris Agreement is underplayed in the public arena. It will require precipitous emissions reductions within 40 years and a new carbon sink on the scale of the ocean sink. Even then, the world is extremely likely to overshoot. A catastro ...
Climate Change Position Statement and 2020 Action Plan
Climate Change Position Statement and 2020 Action Plan

... and practices that are consistent with the investment required to limit global warming to less than two degrees11 and address its impacts. ...
Assessment of impacts on ground water resources in Libya
Assessment of impacts on ground water resources in Libya

... A computer model of climate change by the UK Met Office Hadley Centre generates projections of future temperature and rainfall. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) produces “scenarios” suggesting how society may develop economically and socially over time [20]. The Kassel researcher ...
How Companies Think About Climate Change: A Global Survey.
How Companies Think About Climate Change: A Global Survey.

... their companies, seeing both opportunity and risk. The survey,1 which included respondents from a range of industries (some 40 percent of whom are evenly split between finance and manufacturing, with another 8 percent in energy, transport, or mining), finds that fully 60 percent of global executives ...
$doc.title

PowerPoint - Columbia University
PowerPoint - Columbia University

... Fossil Interests: have influence in capitals world-wide Young People: need to organize, enlist others (parents, e.g.), impact elections Animals: not much help (don’t vote, don’t talk) ...
Word format
Word format

... Boxes in the poster tell us that “Dec-Feb days over 35 0C” in Sydney, Melbourne and Adelaide now number 2, 8 and 10 respectively; and by 2070, they will rise to a range of 3-11, 10-20 and 14-28. I promise I am not making this up: it also shows my birth-place, Darwin, going from one Dec-Feb day per y ...
Antarctic Climate Change Report Card 2014
Antarctic Climate Change Report Card 2014

... measures combined with CO2 reductions aimed at a stabilization level at 450ppm. This could avoid about 10cm of sea level rise by 2100 with action on SLCPs alone, which represents about 42% of projected sea level rise if emissions continue at their current rate. In sum: Measures to reduce black carbo ...
Draft Resolution X - The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
Draft Resolution X - The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

... [10. AWARE that potential funding mechanisms associated with REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) under the UNFCCC and elsewhere may have the potential to provide developing nations with significant funding for forest restoration activities that contribute to climate ...
Consistency between planetary heat balance and ocean
Consistency between planetary heat balance and ocean

... Clivar RF: Consistency between planetary heat balance and ocean heat storage: General Context ...
Met112lecture15
Met112lecture15

... WGI contribution to IPCC Third Assessment Report ...
Phaeton`s Reins - StriperSurf.com
Phaeton`s Reins - StriperSurf.com

... ice, and giant trees grew on islands near the North Pole, where the annual mean temperature was about 60°F, far warmer than today’s mean of about 30. There is also some evidence that the earth was almost entirely covered with ice at various times around 500 million years ago; in between, the planet ...
- Purdue Department of Biological Sciences
- Purdue Department of Biological Sciences

... Drought impacts N and P concentrations and contents in Mediterraenan ecosystems 1. Decreases in soil enzyme and root-enzyme activity 2. Decreases of N and P stocks in aboveground biomass 3. Increases in total soil N and P stocks but decreses of ...
Public understanding of science is critical for a society increasingly
Public understanding of science is critical for a society increasingly

... the long-term possibilities of climate change, bringing the reality into peoples’ living rooms. The combination of maps, graphics, and pictures result in a powerful and persuasive medium, whose suitability to communicate uncertain science is unknown. To what extent does visual representation create ...
What is Joint Implementation (JI)?
What is Joint Implementation (JI)?

... Joint Implementation is a programme under the Kyoto Protocol that allows industrialized countries to meet part of their required cuts in greenhouse-gas emissions by paying for projects that reduce emissions in other industrialized countries. ...
$doc.title

... U.S. natural resources and climate change: Concepts and approaches for management adaptation. Environmental Management, 44, 1001 – 1021. DOI 10.1007/s00267-009"An understanding of a system’s long history can be essential because the historical record may include information about past responses to e ...
Responsibility for Our Climate MAN`s Climate Strategy
Responsibility for Our Climate MAN`s Climate Strategy

... Climate change is one of the most important global challenges faced by governments, businesses, and society. And anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions are among the primary causes of climate change. Today the transportation sector is responsible for approximately 15% of global CO2 emissions, a figu ...
Impact of climate change on the hydrologic cycle and implications
Impact of climate change on the hydrologic cycle and implications

... are then disturbed. For instance, some regions of the globe experience a decreasing trend of precipitation amount. At the same time, several regions are reported with extraordinary peaks of precipitation, while others are still having stable precipitation patterns. Within this mixture of scenarios, ...
Climate Change and Canada`s National Park System
Climate Change and Canada`s National Park System

... nitrous oxide) trap heat radiated from the planet’s surface and atmosphere. This produces a natural greenhouse effect that keeps the Earth warm enough to sustain life. However, human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as oil, coal and gas, cause large increases of these gases, ...
Class 5: Drivers and Causes of GCC
Class 5: Drivers and Causes of GCC

... majority struggling to stay alive and an affluent minority consuming most of the world’s resources and undermining the very means by which all people can survive and flourish.” 2 Driving Forces of Environmental Change: 1. Overuse or misuse of resources 2. Increases in pollutive outputs (mercury, GHG ...
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Climate change and poverty

In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally. Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe. Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities. In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013). These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012). Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop.
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