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Indicator and data needs - Eionet Forum
Indicator and data needs - Eionet Forum

... specific indicators on CC IVA. The focus of this chapter is on data and indicators on past and present climate change and its impacts. Vulnerability, usually focusing on future projections and scenarios, was addressed in Chapter 5, while the introduction mentioned the importance of socio-economic sc ...
KEY SECTOR ANALYSIS: AGRICULTURE (Adaptation)
KEY SECTOR ANALYSIS: AGRICULTURE (Adaptation)

... rubber contributed more than US$57.4 M.14 Foreign investors own and operate eight large-scale rubber plantations with total acreages of 57,000 hectares (ha), of which few are managed to international standards, but with persistent clamors of violations of basic workers’ rights. 15 In addition to th ...
The Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change
The Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change

... an Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) to review the science. The following year at their annual summit meeting, the heads of the seven big industrial democracies’ governments called for a treaty —a framework convention, as it became known — to limit the world’s production of CO2. Negot ...
Impact of Himalayan Glacier Melting and Coastal Region
Impact of Himalayan Glacier Melting and Coastal Region

... • resulting in an increase in the number and size of glacial lakes and a simultaneous increase in the threat of glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs). • “Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau is increasing by 0.3 degrees Celsius each decade that’s double the worldwide average” (Xu Jianchu) ...
SWAC: Overview of Climate, Phenology and Satellites Module
SWAC: Overview of Climate, Phenology and Satellites Module

Carteret Atoll - Barringtons.net
Carteret Atoll - Barringtons.net

... the vulnerability of Carteret atoll to the climate change impacts of sea-level rise because it allows salt water intrusion during times of storm surge behind houses and gardens. What is the major uncertainty that these problems are caused by climate change? Some scientists rule out the possible caus ...
The National Climate Change Response Policy
The National Climate Change Response Policy

... Effectively manage inevitable climate change impacts through interventions that build and sustain South Africa’s social, economic and environmental resilience and emergency response capacity. Make a fair contribution to the global effort to stabilize GHG concentrations in the atmosphere at a level t ...
1-in-25 - E2Tech
1-in-25 - E2Tech

... Arsenic and Heart Disease Coronary Heart Disease ...
Background informattion on carbon cycles
Background informattion on carbon cycles

... Temperatures changes are representative for Antarctica. They are based on Antarctic ice core records (oxygen isotopes). Scaling factors apply to convert it into global mean (active research) ...
Attachment 2
Attachment 2

... as how to treat uncertain projections of the economic costs of mitigation or of the benefits of increased energy efficiency. Yet, however intense these debates, they still involve choices among options and might therefore lead to actions that avoid ‘dangerous climate change’, the goal enshrined in t ...
Making climate hot - Center for Science and Technology Policy
Making climate hot - Center for Science and Technology Policy

... experience and will witness in our lifetimes is therefore a result of fossil-fuel use over the past few centuries. Future generations will experience even greater impacts as a result of our and past generations’ emissions. Moreover, there is inertia in our social systems (for example, population dyn ...
3104 EN
3104 EN

... There is now clear evidence, presented in the 4th Assessment Report (AR4) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC1), that humankind is contributing to significant changes in the Earth climate system and these changes are adversely affecting natural ecosystems, humans, communities and ...
Running rings around climate change
Running rings around climate change

Geoengineering: An Introduction to the Possibilities
Geoengineering: An Introduction to the Possibilities

... Large-scale fertilisation of the ocean is being actively promoted by various commercial organisations as a strategy to reduce atmospheric CO2 levels. However the current scientific evidence indicates that this will not significantly increase carbon transfer into the deep ocean, nor will it lower atm ...
SC/2008/xxx - asian parliamentary assembly
SC/2008/xxx - asian parliamentary assembly

... Being concerned that people from the Asian developing countries, especially women and children living in poverty, are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change because of their limited capacity and resources to respond, and that this gives them a particular claim on the solidarity and ...
Global Climate Change
Global Climate Change

... Lake-sediment records from the Venezuelan Andes compared with indices of solar activity and additional tropical paleoclimate proxies. (A–C) Glacial advances, indicated by increases of sediment MS in L. Mucubajı´ (A) (vertical gray shading), coincide with an increase in precipitation, shown by higher ...
Comment by:  Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger

Adaptation to the infectious disease impacts of climate change
Adaptation to the infectious disease impacts of climate change

... Assessments may focus on shorter or longer-term time horizons. In the shorter term, assessments aim to ensure that current vulnerabilities to climate variability are effectively addressed (i.e. focusing on shorter-term decisions, such as development of early warning systems). Determining where popul ...
View Dec, 2013, issue of the Pacific Region climate change science
View Dec, 2013, issue of the Pacific Region climate change science

... As existing ecosystems unravel, we are seeing the chemistry and hydrology of the physical environment change, with further feedback effects on the ecosystem. Ecosystem changes, in turn, feedback to climate. Ecosystem Services: Impacts on natural systems have direct consequences for crop and seafood ...
The Piloting of Two Instruments to Measure Elementary Methods
The Piloting of Two Instruments to Measure Elementary Methods

- OpenKnowledge@NAU
- OpenKnowledge@NAU

... century. “Most rich and most poor countries benefitted from climate change until 1980, but after that the trend is negative for poor countries and positive for rich countries. In the 21st century, impacts turn negative in most countries, rich and poor. Future climate change is a reason for concern” ...
Agenda Setting and Issue Definition at the Micro Level: Giving
Agenda Setting and Issue Definition at the Micro Level: Giving

... (Takahashi & Meisner, 2012). In March 2009, and more recently in August 2010, the committee was formally modified to incorporate most of the organizations and sectors involved in the issue. Finally, in December 2010, the Ministry of the Environment presented the Mitigation and Adaptation Action Plan ...
Climate, economics, and statistical thermodynamics
Climate, economics, and statistical thermodynamics

... Jenkins [2004, 2005, 2009], Annila & Salthe [2009], Hermann-Pillath [2010], Woollacott [2011]. ‘Rebound effect’, see Woollacott [2011] and references therein. ...
[FIRST DRAFT ONLY] Sub-theme VI: Weather, Climate, and Health
[FIRST DRAFT ONLY] Sub-theme VI: Weather, Climate, and Health

... c. How to go about? i. Identify vulnerable areas and groups: All populations will be affected by climate change, but some are more vulnerable than others. People living in small islands, developing states and other coastal regions, megacities, mountainous regions are particularly vulnerable. Vulnera ...
EL PROCESO DE DESARROLLO DE LA CONTRIBUCIÓN
EL PROCESO DE DESARROLLO DE LA CONTRIBUCIÓN

... • Costa Rica has always stood out as a proactive country in climate change policy, with a solid track record of early action. • It has a developed institutional framework and has put fiscal mechanisms in place that enable cross-subsidies between sectors (Tax on fossil fuels to fund environmental ser ...
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Climate change and poverty

In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally. Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe. Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities. In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013). These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012). Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop.
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