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gwnord_chap1_072810 - Yale Economics
gwnord_chap1_072810 - Yale Economics

... indeed a few years ago I would not even have known about it. It seems unlikely to have much effect on the world, so I probably will ignore it. But there are 6 billion people around the world making similar decisions many times, every day, every year, for decades and centuries. Suppose that everyone ...
Please click on this link
Please click on this link

... thermodynamical responses such as the soil drying and the cloudiness decline. Then we investigate projected changes in heat waves, defined as periods of at least 3 consecutive days with extremely high daily maximum temperature affecting at least 30% of our domain of interest. The mean warming and, m ...
Climate change going beyond dangerous
Climate change going beyond dangerous

... as individuals, companies, nations and a global community and what is actually happening in terms of absolute emissions. Buying a slightly more efficient car or improving the performance of supermarket refrigerators has nothing to do with solutions to climate change if we subsequently drive further ...
Science Communication
Science Communication

... them. Unlike traditional citizenship models, ecological citizenship acknowledges the private sphere of the home is a crucial site of citizenship activity and private acts can have public implications in the sense of ecological footprints. The practices of everyday living become important political s ...
Document
Document

... • Research and development in support of mitigation is a public good, which means that international cooperation can play a constructive role in the coordinated development and diffusion of technologies. • This gives rise to separate needs for cooperation on R&D, opening up of markets, and the creat ...
powerpoint presentation
powerpoint presentation

... (1) Advection of heat and salinity anomalies: from surface forcing regions, subducted, and then returning to surface where they change the forcing for the atmosphere, or change the ice extent. (2) Or similar advection that changes the upper ocean stratification, hence changing the mixed layer depths ...
Ireland Adapts to Climate Change Report Series No. 9
Ireland Adapts to Climate Change Report Series No. 9

... This report is published as part of the Climate Change Research Programme 2007–2013. The programme is financed by the Irish Government under the National Development Plan 2007–2013. It is administered on behalf of the Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government by the Environmental ...
Projections of precipitation, air temperature and potential
Projections of precipitation, air temperature and potential

... hardships in many countries of the region. There is evidence that future climate change may lead to a change in the frequency or severity of such extreme weather events, potentially worsening these impacts. In addition, future climate change will lead to increases in average mean temperature, and ch ...
Forests and Climate Change
Forests and Climate Change

... The current generation of models has capability beyond hydrometeorology and incorporates ecological advances in biogeochemical and biogeographical modeling (10). Many models simulate the carbon cycle (Fig. 2C) and vegetation dynamics (Fig. 2D). In these models, the biosphere and atmosphere form a co ...
Climate Change Mitigation in Los Angeles, US - UN
Climate Change Mitigation in Los Angeles, US - UN

... networks Metropolis and C40). This shift has been accompanied by the growing recognition of cities as dominant locations of energy consumption and as places where vulnerability to climate change may be acute (Satterthwaite, 2008; Dodman, 2009). For the world’s major cities, climate change is therefo ...
An Enduring Conundrum for Wise Policy Advice
An Enduring Conundrum for Wise Policy Advice

... on the expectation that in future, because of man-made global warming, we can expect extremes of weather to be both more intense and more frequent. By implication, one must allocate vast sums of money in mitigating and adapting to this future of more extreme weather. The members of the Intergovernme ...
Gregory B
Gregory B

... particularly in the oversight of development of conservation investment methodology by the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis. January, 1990 to August 2000: Research Manager, Assessment and Evaluation, Fire and Resource Assessment Program, California Department of Forestry and Fi ...
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PDF

Introduction The Public Trust Doctrine, Climate Change and Future Generations Table of Contents
Introduction The Public Trust Doctrine, Climate Change and Future Generations Table of Contents

... obligatory framework to a situation dangerously devoid of any standards for government behavior. Statutory claims, by contrast, fail to address government’s full obligation in face of the climate crisis. Such claims are geared toward isolated instances of government action, such as approvals of air ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Great Lakes, Rivers & Tributaries. Eleven questions about port planning horizons and opinions on climate change. ...
Effects of Climate Variability and Change on Household Food
Effects of Climate Variability and Change on Household Food

... against food insecurity that places the poor households to greater famine risks. Small-scale farmers in Yatta District are reporting more frequent crop failures and water shortages, and food relief has become a permanent feature of their life (Rocheleau et al, 1995). While geography and climate larg ...
Larry Hartig Commissioner Alaska Department of Environmental
Larry Hartig Commissioner Alaska Department of Environmental

The Bali Agreements and Forests
The Bali Agreements and Forests

... Finally, deforestation and forest degradation have impacts on the global climate. They release the carbon and eliminate the vegetation that has served as a carbon sink. Some carbon may continue to be sequestered in wood products and cover crops, but a large share of forest carbon returns to the atmo ...
Marine Organism Population Dynamics
Marine Organism Population Dynamics

... • Timing of reproduction ‐Cycling hormone levels  maintain mating seasons ...
Global Warming
Global Warming

... winter. The top layer is melted over the summer and then new snow piled up on top during the following winter. This causes some of the Earth’s atmospheric gases to dissolve in the melted ice and the ice to form bands or layers. We need very old ice to measure very old atmospheric gases. ...
Domestic dynamics and international influence
Domestic dynamics and international influence

... climate change, and they do not add up to a global response that would limit climate change risks to an acceptable level, often understood to mean less than 2oC of average warming. Nevertheless, they constitute a growing aspect of public policy and legislative activity in parliaments around the worl ...
ppt - Physical Oceanography at GSO
ppt - Physical Oceanography at GSO

... • Decadal variability has been shown to impact climate in many regions…can we ever predict this variability? • What are the some of the mechanisms than can lead to abrupt climate change? • How does El Niño change under a changing climate? ...
Paul Lumley - Tribal Leaders Climate Summit 03 10 2015
Paul Lumley - Tribal Leaders Climate Summit 03 10 2015

... Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission ...
AG-GEM model - University of Missouri
AG-GEM model - University of Missouri

... on crop production; and (b) determine how best to adapt crop production systems to future climate change for representative farms in the Flathead Valley. 3. To create an interactive spatial decision support tool (ISDST) that makes the AG-GEM model and associated geospatial databases useable and acce ...
Learning Objectives - McGraw Hill Higher Education
Learning Objectives - McGraw Hill Higher Education

... concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased by 35% in the past 250 years (by far exceeding such variations over preceding 10 million years). • 1995-2006: rank among warmest years for global surface temperature. • 2007 Stern Report in the United Kingdom on the Economics of Climate ...
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Climate change and poverty

In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally. Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe. Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities. In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013). These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012). Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop.
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