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Smith et al (2009
Smith et al (2009

... atmosphere at a level that ‘‘would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference (DAI) with the climate system.’’ In an effort to provide some insight into impacts of climate change that might be considered DAI, authors of the Third Assessment Report (TAR) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Ch ...
October 6, 2007 Ecological Debt Day
October 6, 2007 Ecological Debt Day

... Footprint allows us to assess how much nature we have, how much we use, and who uses what. The Footprint of a population represents the area of biologically productive land and water the population (an individual, city, or all of humanity) requires to provide the resources it consumes and to absorb ...
Economic Impacts of Climate Change on North Dakota
Economic Impacts of Climate Change on North Dakota

... Policymakers across the country are now seeking solutions to curb greenhouse gas emissions and to help us adapt to the impending impacts triggered by past emissions. The debate to date has primarily focused on the perceived costs of alternative solutions, yet there can also be significant costs of i ...
Welcome and Introduction - U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank
Welcome and Introduction - U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank

... and fish populations in a temperate marine ecosystem: assessment and future goals Possible Authors: Davis, Runge, Wiebe, Beardsley, et al... Synopsis: This paper highlights how the approach taken by NWA GLOBEC program has led to new insights into how plankton and fish populations are controlled by l ...
The Need To Assess Spatial Variations In Climate Forcings - Suggestions For
The Need To Assess Spatial Variations In Climate Forcings - Suggestions For

... Radiative Forcing of Climate Change: Expanding the Concept and Addressing Uncertainties, Committee on Radiative Forcing Effects on Climate, Climate Research Committee, 224 pp. http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11175.html ...
13. climate change - Western Cape Government
13. climate change - Western Cape Government

... Cartwright (2002) (quoted in Louw 2007), investigated the impact of temperature increase on the production of Braeburn apples in the Western Cape. Compelling evidence was produced that the ability to produce for international markets will become restricted to high-lying areas of the Koue Bokkeveld, ...
Climate change effects and Agriculture in Italy: a stochastic frontier
Climate change effects and Agriculture in Italy: a stochastic frontier

... studies primarily consider changes in precipitation, temperature and higher variability degree of climatic conditions. In these recent years, the focus of researchers has primarily been the evaluation of the pathways of climate change impacts on economic activities and human health. Although many ec ...
(winter storm)
(winter storm)

... decadal-scale fluctuations) could explain the change as well. Second, both IPCC’s Third and Fourth Assessment Reports (2001, 2007) introduce, though not endorse, the view that the number of intense extratropical cyclones may increase under climate change (whereas the total number of storms might be ...
climate change adaptation in serbia: the role of information networks
climate change adaptation in serbia: the role of information networks

... articles and conference papers produced after the conclusion of major research phases. Following the key relationship presented in this article (climate change-environment/cities-information networks), it is important to notice that there are currently several projects financed by the Ministry of Ed ...
View/Open
View/Open

... adaptations, market responses, technological developments and institutional changes have a large potential in reducing negative impacts of global warming and climate change. Farmers in Kenya are aware of short-term climate changes; most of them have noticed an increase in temperatures with some taki ...
Why Have the Leading Journals in Management
Why Have the Leading Journals in Management

... article titles, abstracts, or key words1. These general expressions have been selected over other word combinations because they are most commonly used to describe the phenomenon; terms such as ‘greenhouse gases’ are too technical, whereas ‘sustainability’ is a little too broad. This paper does not ...
2 The scientification of climate politics
2 The scientification of climate politics

Psychology and Climate Change - Australian Psychological Society
Psychology and Climate Change - Australian Psychological Society

... government leadership and legislative strategies) initiatives are needed. Behavioural science knowledge is critical at all levels of the design, implementation and evaluation of proenvironmental campaigns and activities at an individual and societal level. In addition, social scientists can develop ...
Downscaling Tools - University of Victoria
Downscaling Tools - University of Victoria

... construction that complements other methods • SDSM should not be used uncritically as a “black box” (evaluate all relationships using independent data) • Local knowledge is an invaluable source of information when determining sensible combinations of predictors • Daily precipitation amount at indivi ...
Biodiversity and Climate Change - a summary of impacts in
Biodiversity and Climate Change - a summary of impacts in

... soils, forests and oceans hold vast stores of carbon. The way managed habitats are used will affect how much of that carbon is released in gaseous form into the atmosphere. How we address climate change and maintain healthy ecosystems so that they provide ecosystem goods and services essential for h ...
GLOBAL WARMING
GLOBAL WARMING

... • China continued to strengthen and broaden dialogues and cooperation on climate change with related countries and regions, and signed/initialed a series of joint declarations, memorandums of understanding, and cooperation agreements. • the Joint Statement of China-Australia Ministerial Dialogue on ...
RUTGERS MODEL UNITED NATIONS 2008
RUTGERS MODEL UNITED NATIONS 2008

... to pollution. Other negative impacts of tourism include careless waste disposal, disruption of natural habitats, and change in land use. For example, shops tend to develop along roads near tourist attractions, and land is often stripped to develop these markets (McIntyre 48). Climate change also has ...
Global public health and climate change
Global public health and climate change

... healthcare system and traditional public health. Climate change is telling us that no, that’s not good enough. We’re going to have to be more imaginative, more collaborative, and be prepared to look to a more distant future as well as deal with the problems that press on us in the here and now.” “We ...
Addressing the assumption of stationarityin statistical bias correction
Addressing the assumption of stationarityin statistical bias correction

Climate change and human health
Climate change and human health

... The health consequences of climate change have the potential to be more severe in far northern regions. Populations in Canada’s north including aboriginals have already begun to see differences in their hunting practices as a result of changing ice patterns10, and the melting of permanent snowpacks1 ...
Seeing the climate? The problematic status of visual evidence in
Seeing the climate? The problematic status of visual evidence in

... Nations Environment Program) and the WMO “to provide independent scientific advice on the complex and important issue of climate change” (IPCC, 2004, Foreword). Conducting no new research, the role of the IPCC was, and is, to assess existing scientific reports published by the international scientif ...
project information document (pid)
project information document (pid)

... Supported by the World Bank-financed OSE Modernization and System Rehabilitation Adaptable Program Loan (APL), OSE has evolved from a vulnerable, inefficient utility to a confident and capable company. As Uruguay is no longer content comparing itself to countries in the region and has turned its sig ...
PDF File - Patrick Gonzalez
PDF File - Patrick Gonzalez

... Likelihood is the probability of an outcome having occurred or occurring in the future (Schneider et al., 2007). We estimated likelihoods of observed changes of 20th-century climate from probability density functions of 102 years of observation data. Confidence is the subjective assessment that any ...
Assessment of climate change in Europe from an ensemble of
Assessment of climate change in Europe from an ensemble of

... In this work, the outputs of 11 high-resolution RCMs were used to reproduce the current climate in Europe and the Mediterranean area and to assess the possible magnitude of future climate change under SRES-A1B emission scenario. Regarding the concentrations of equivalent CO2 over the 21st century, t ...
md046e
md046e

... b) Knowledge-sharing platforms for the crop, livestock, fisheries and forestry sectors would allow climate and geographic information to be shared, enhancing knowledge on the climate and on assessing the potential impacts of climate change on food and nutritional security (FNS). The regional technic ...
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Climatic Research Unit documents



Climatic Research Unit documents including thousands of e-mails and other computer files were stolen from a server at the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia in a hacking incident in November 2009. The documents were redistributed first through the blogosphere of global warming skeptics, and allegations were made that they indicated misconduct by leading climate scientists. A series of investigations rejected these allegations, while concluding that CRU scientists should have been more open with distributing data and methods on request. Precisely six committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged by the end of the investigations.The incident occurred shortly before the opening December 2009 Copenhagen global climate summit. It has prompted general discussion about increasing the openness of scientific data (though the majority of climate data have always been freely available). Scientists, scientific organisations, and government officials have stated that the incident does not affect the overall scientific case for climate change. Andrew Revkin reported in the New York Times that ""The evidence pointing to a growing human contribution to global warming is so widely accepted that the hacked material is unlikely to erode the overall argument.""
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