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chip card technology
chip card technology

... traveling outside the United States. WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF MY NEW CHIP CARD? The embedded microchip makes the card extremely difficult to copy, which enhances security if it is lost or stolen and makes a card more difficult to counterfeit. Chip cards securely store information and process data sa ...
Magnetic properties
Magnetic properties

... or residual magnetization, known as remanance, Mr. The corresponding induction, Br, is called retentivity or remanent induction of the magnetic material. This effect of retardation by material is called hysteresis.  The magnetic field strength needed to bring the induced magnetization to zero is te ...
lesson 1
lesson 1

The Magnetic Field of a Permanent Magnet
The Magnetic Field of a Permanent Magnet

... 1. Tape the measuring tape or meter stick to the table, and tape the Magnetic Field Sensor to a convenient location. The clear plastic rod should be perpendicular to the stick, with the white spot inside the rod facing along the meter stick in the direction of increasing distance. Carefully measure ...
Rad 160 – Radiographic Physics Unit 4 Magnetism I. Magnetism A
Rad 160 – Radiographic Physics Unit 4 Magnetism I. Magnetism A

... b. Compass – the needle of the compass is an artificially permanent magnet on a pivot that detects magnetic materials. 3. Electromagnets – a temporary magnet made of wire wrapped around an iron core. When electric current is conducted through the wire, a very powerful magnetic field is created. * A ...
Magnetism and Electricity
Magnetism and Electricity

... (a) The above figures, show a cardboard through the centre of which passes a straight conductor. Draw the magnetic field around conductor, at point A in the diagrams, showing clearly the direction of magnetic lines of force. (b) State the rule, which helped you to find the direction of magnetic line ...
Magnetism and Electric Currents
Magnetism and Electric Currents

Class Lecture Presentation #31
Class Lecture Presentation #31

... • Like gravitational and electrostatic forces, magnets also exhibit “long range force”. • Three common magnetic elements are the metals: - Iron - Cobalt - Nickel • Most magnets are made of a combination of these three metals, plus other compounds. • First known magnets were made of naturally occurri ...
W10D1
W10D1

... © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Poster
Poster

Preparation PHYS2425 Magnetism lab. Charges cause
Preparation PHYS2425 Magnetism lab. Charges cause

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Magnetic Modelling – basic concepts
Magnetic Modelling – basic concepts

Do now! - MrSimonPorter
Do now! - MrSimonPorter

Magnetism Concepts
Magnetism Concepts

16890_chapter-09-magnetism
16890_chapter-09-magnetism

Lets look at the magnetic field….
Lets look at the magnetic field….

The Movement of Charged Particles in a Magnetic Field
The Movement of Charged Particles in a Magnetic Field

Synthesis, structure and magnetic susceptibility of ammonium hexaiodorhenate(IV) A K
Synthesis, structure and magnetic susceptibility of ammonium hexaiodorhenate(IV) A K

... In this region, the susceptibility runs into another maximum which suggests another phase of ferromagnetic interactions. Unfortunately, an answer will not be possible until a neutron diffraction study or X-ray measurements at the temperature of liquid He is performed. The presence of TNéel and a str ...
Chapter V: The Fluxgate Magnetometer
Chapter V: The Fluxgate Magnetometer

... attached to a battery. When the circuit is completed and the electricity flows, the coils produce a magnetic field. The iron nail is not necessary for an electromagnet, but it is used to enhance the magnetic field. A fluxgate magnetometer uses some of these same concepts, plus more. A fluxgate magne ...
Level 4 - PO 417-1-A
Level 4 - PO 417-1-A

the magnetic field of the hot spectroscopic binary hd 5550
the magnetic field of the hot spectroscopic binary hd 5550

... magnetic field as a function of Bpol for each observation, and combined them to obtain the detection probability function for the full dataset. Above a 90% detection probability, we consider that we would have detected the field in our dataset. We therefore established that the upper limit of the ma ...
Magnetic effect of electic current
Magnetic effect of electic current

... o Electromagnetic Induction Generation of a current in the conductor due to a moving magnet  Fleming’s Right-Hand Rule If the thumb, forefinger, and middle finger of the right hand are stretched in such a way that they are mutually perpendicular to each other and the forefinger points in the direct ...
Tape recording - schoolphysics
Tape recording - schoolphysics

Le magnétisme et l`électromagnétisme
Le magnétisme et l`électromagnétisme

... of another magnet. Substances with the ability to become ferromagnetic magnets are described as “________________________ .” They can be demagnetized if, sharp blow for example, they receive a ________________________ or are placed in a magnetic field of opposite polarity. f) Magnetic remanence is t ...
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Magnetic stripe card



A magnetic stripe card is a type of card capable of storing data by modifying the magnetism of tiny iron-based magnetic particles on a band of magnetic material on the card. The magnetic stripe, sometimes called swipe card or magstripe, is read by swiping past a magnetic reading head. Magnetic stripe cards are commonly used in credit cards, identity cards, and transportation tickets. They may also contain an RFID tag, a transponder device and/or a microchip mostly used for business premises access control or electronic payment.Magnetic recording on steel tape and wire was invented during World War II for recording audio. In the 1950s, magnetic recording of digital computer data on plastic tape coated with iron oxide was invented. In 1960 IBM used the magnetic tape idea to develop a reliable way of securing magnetic stripes to plastic cards, under a contract with the US government for a security system. A number of International Organization for Standardization standards, ISO/IEC 7810, ISO/IEC 7811, ISO/IEC 7812, ISO/IEC 7813, ISO 8583, and ISO/IEC 4909, now define the physical properties of the card, including size, flexibility, location of the magstripe, magnetic characteristics, and data formats. They also provide the standards for financial cards, including the allocation of card number ranges to different card issuing institutions.
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