DownloadTéléchargez - Canadian Institute of Planners
... climate change, one thing is clear – cities and towns everywhere will be exposed to significant climate change-driven impacts. All of us will need to play a role in helping to adapt to these changes. It is also widely accepted that cities are major producers of the greenhouse gas emissions that cont ...
... climate change, one thing is clear – cities and towns everywhere will be exposed to significant climate change-driven impacts. All of us will need to play a role in helping to adapt to these changes. It is also widely accepted that cities are major producers of the greenhouse gas emissions that cont ...
COM SEC(2009)
... Following the publication of the Green Paper on adaptation to climate change, the Commission consulted widely with stakeholders and the public in developing this subsequent White Paper. From the feedback gathered through various channels (see Appendix), it was clear that stakeholders found it easier ...
... Following the publication of the Green Paper on adaptation to climate change, the Commission consulted widely with stakeholders and the public in developing this subsequent White Paper. From the feedback gathered through various channels (see Appendix), it was clear that stakeholders found it easier ...
Implications of global change for Important Bird Areas in South Africa
... least one of four criteria. It should hold (1) significant numbers of one or more species of global conservation concern, (2) significant populations of one or more restricted-range species (those with global distributions of < 50,000 km2), (3) a significant component of a group of species whose dis ...
... least one of four criteria. It should hold (1) significant numbers of one or more species of global conservation concern, (2) significant populations of one or more restricted-range species (those with global distributions of < 50,000 km2), (3) a significant component of a group of species whose dis ...
UK`s role in Arctic sustainability pdf
... carbon in their soils that is prone to release as greenhouse gases as the Arctic warms. The Arctic’s expansive ice and snow cover is important for reflecting solar energy back into space. Warming-induced loss of this reflective cover exacerbates global warming. The terrestrial environment Permafrost ...
... carbon in their soils that is prone to release as greenhouse gases as the Arctic warms. The Arctic’s expansive ice and snow cover is important for reflecting solar energy back into space. Warming-induced loss of this reflective cover exacerbates global warming. The terrestrial environment Permafrost ...
Assessing species and area vulnerability to climate change for the
... first step for resource managers is to identify which species, habitats, or other management units are most vulnerable to alterations their environment. Assessing vulnerability allows for prioritization of climate change adaptation efforts and development of specific strategies that promote persiste ...
... first step for resource managers is to identify which species, habitats, or other management units are most vulnerable to alterations their environment. Assessing vulnerability allows for prioritization of climate change adaptation efforts and development of specific strategies that promote persiste ...
Chapter 30: The Ocean
... development, adding to the threats of over-fishing and other non-climate stressors. In EUS and STG, shifts in the distribution and abundance of large pelagic fish stocks will have the potential to create ‘winners’ and ‘losers’ among island nations and economies. There has been a boost in fish stocks ...
... development, adding to the threats of over-fishing and other non-climate stressors. In EUS and STG, shifts in the distribution and abundance of large pelagic fish stocks will have the potential to create ‘winners’ and ‘losers’ among island nations and economies. There has been a boost in fish stocks ...
Tree Species Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate Change
... understand site-specific impacts and identify adaptation options (Williamson et al. 2009). The objective of this report is to provide scientific background information (the Technical Report) for the report recently published by the Canadian Council of Forest Ministers (CCFM): “Vulnerability Of Canad ...
... understand site-specific impacts and identify adaptation options (Williamson et al. 2009). The objective of this report is to provide scientific background information (the Technical Report) for the report recently published by the Canadian Council of Forest Ministers (CCFM): “Vulnerability Of Canad ...
Effects of decreasing acid deposition and climate change on acid
... of alkalinity data, and combined these with long-term chemical simulations generated using the MAGIC model. A previous study at the Afon Gwy, Wales (Robson et al., 1991; Neal et al., 1992) applied MAGIC in a two-layer mode, with the two layers representing chemical end-members of shallow soil throug ...
... of alkalinity data, and combined these with long-term chemical simulations generated using the MAGIC model. A previous study at the Afon Gwy, Wales (Robson et al., 1991; Neal et al., 1992) applied MAGIC in a two-layer mode, with the two layers representing chemical end-members of shallow soil throug ...
Preparing for coastal change - Ministry for the Environment
... will need to consider the implications of sea-level rise in the next century as well. ...
... will need to consider the implications of sea-level rise in the next century as well. ...
PDF
... as farming sector is more susceptible to this change (Matata et al., 2010). Climate change introduces uncertainties in the livelihoods of communities having higher dependence on weather and climate (AlHassan and Poulton, 2009; Athula and Scarborough, 2011). It is becoming a threat towards world comm ...
... as farming sector is more susceptible to this change (Matata et al., 2010). Climate change introduces uncertainties in the livelihoods of communities having higher dependence on weather and climate (AlHassan and Poulton, 2009; Athula and Scarborough, 2011). It is becoming a threat towards world comm ...
Rohr et al. 2013 physiology
... to pathogens by allowing them to reduce the energetic costs of physiological thermoregulation. For example, bats that gather in warmer parts of caves during winter are better able to survive infection by the fungus that causes white-nose syndrome, because they expend less energy heating their bodies ...
... to pathogens by allowing them to reduce the energetic costs of physiological thermoregulation. For example, bats that gather in warmer parts of caves during winter are better able to survive infection by the fungus that causes white-nose syndrome, because they expend less energy heating their bodies ...
- ACE CRC
... More than 90% of the extra heat energy stored by the planet in the last 50 years, and about 30% of the carbon dioxide released by human activities over the same period has been absorbed in the ocean. By absorbing heat and carbon dioxide, the oceans have slowed the rate of climate change. The Souther ...
... More than 90% of the extra heat energy stored by the planet in the last 50 years, and about 30% of the carbon dioxide released by human activities over the same period has been absorbed in the ocean. By absorbing heat and carbon dioxide, the oceans have slowed the rate of climate change. The Souther ...
Climate Change and Invertebrate Genetic Resources for Food
... This glossary is intended to explain most of the technical terms relating to invertebrates, and their evolution and ecology, used in this study. Words or terms only used once are explained where they occur. Many entries have been taken from Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/); others from a variety ...
... This glossary is intended to explain most of the technical terms relating to invertebrates, and their evolution and ecology, used in this study. Words or terms only used once are explained where they occur. Many entries have been taken from Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/); others from a variety ...
Full English report
... in water resources sector in Egypt is closely linked with development choices and pathways for the country and the region. The uncertain changes in supply due to climate change will occur alongside the more certain demographic trends and potential abstractions by upstream riparian countries which me ...
... in water resources sector in Egypt is closely linked with development choices and pathways for the country and the region. The uncertain changes in supply due to climate change will occur alongside the more certain demographic trends and potential abstractions by upstream riparian countries which me ...
Trends in Economic and Insured Losses from Weather-Related Events: a new analysis
... provision of insurance coverage against damage to properties and businesses. The insurance industry, and society in general, are obviously concerned about quantifying when and how these changes will manifest themselves, particularly in light of the very large increase in economic losses from weather ...
... provision of insurance coverage against damage to properties and businesses. The insurance industry, and society in general, are obviously concerned about quantifying when and how these changes will manifest themselves, particularly in light of the very large increase in economic losses from weather ...
Michigan Climate and Health Profile Report 2015
... patterns, including excess rain leading to flooding; and extreme weather such as heavy snow and freezing rain. For Michigan, five priority climate-related health outcomes have been identified: respiratory diseases, heat related illnesses, waterborne diseases, vector-borne diseases, and injuries, spe ...
... patterns, including excess rain leading to flooding; and extreme weather such as heavy snow and freezing rain. For Michigan, five priority climate-related health outcomes have been identified: respiratory diseases, heat related illnesses, waterborne diseases, vector-borne diseases, and injuries, spe ...
Pastoralism and climate change in East Africa
... Pastoralist communities are marginalised on the basis of their geographical remoteness, their ethnicity, and their livelihood, which is still seen by many governments across the region as an outmoded way of life that needs replacing with ‘modern’ livelihood systems. All too often pastoralists are no ...
... Pastoralist communities are marginalised on the basis of their geographical remoteness, their ethnicity, and their livelihood, which is still seen by many governments across the region as an outmoded way of life that needs replacing with ‘modern’ livelihood systems. All too often pastoralists are no ...
The influence of volcanic eruptions on the climate
... through a number of observational and modeling efforts (Hardy et al., 2003; Vuille and Werner 2005; Vimeux et al., 2005, 2009; Kanner et al., 2012) which suggest that the isotopic signal is more closely related to the degree of rainout upstream in regions of intense convection (in the case of South ...
... through a number of observational and modeling efforts (Hardy et al., 2003; Vuille and Werner 2005; Vimeux et al., 2005, 2009; Kanner et al., 2012) which suggest that the isotopic signal is more closely related to the degree of rainout upstream in regions of intense convection (in the case of South ...
Climate controls on soil respired CO2 in the United States
... season soil CO2 and AET, Kessler and Harvey (2001) produced a global map for the flux of CO2 into soil water. Here, we follow similar methods as Kessler and Harvey (2001) to model S(z) using its relationship to MAP, but because the previous relationships were based on only 19 soils worldwide, it is n ...
... season soil CO2 and AET, Kessler and Harvey (2001) produced a global map for the flux of CO2 into soil water. Here, we follow similar methods as Kessler and Harvey (2001) to model S(z) using its relationship to MAP, but because the previous relationships were based on only 19 soils worldwide, it is n ...
PREPARING FOR CLIMATE CHANGE: An Implementation Guide
... designed to assist local government elected officials and staff, including planners, engineers, chief administrative officers, financial officers and others, to plan and act in ways that will make their communities more resilient to the impacts of climate change. The effects of a changing climate va ...
... designed to assist local government elected officials and staff, including planners, engineers, chief administrative officers, financial officers and others, to plan and act in ways that will make their communities more resilient to the impacts of climate change. The effects of a changing climate va ...
Climate change impacts on mass movements
... the European Alps, complex topography poses considerable challenges to climate models, which typically translate to uncertainties in climate projections of future temperatures, and even more so for changes in precipitation. Mean and maximum air temperatures have increased considerably in the past fe ...
... the European Alps, complex topography poses considerable challenges to climate models, which typically translate to uncertainties in climate projections of future temperatures, and even more so for changes in precipitation. Mean and maximum air temperatures have increased considerably in the past fe ...
... inconsistency’ between modelled and observed trends in tropical lapse rates (Karl et al., 2006). Early versions of satellite and radiosonde datasets suggested that the tropical surface had warmed more than the troposphere, while climate models consistently showed tropospheric amplification of surfac ...
Winter jet stream trends over the Northern Hemisphere
... centres reduced high-latitude baroclinicity, making jet cores poleward of 60 ° N less frequent and weaker. Over the west and central Pacific, subtropical jet stream (STJ) core probabilities remained relatively constant while core speeds increased by as much as 1.75 m/s decade−1 in association with H ...
... centres reduced high-latitude baroclinicity, making jet cores poleward of 60 ° N less frequent and weaker. Over the west and central Pacific, subtropical jet stream (STJ) core probabilities remained relatively constant while core speeds increased by as much as 1.75 m/s decade−1 in association with H ...
Drought in the Sahel - Lund University Publications
... zone with precipitation values between 150 and 400 mm (Comité permanent Inter-Etats de Lutte contre la Sécheresse dans le Sahel (CILSS), 1999). The annual average of precipitation is 371 mm, derived from the period 1961-1990. One has to note that this 30-year period was itself a substantially dry pe ...
... zone with precipitation values between 150 and 400 mm (Comité permanent Inter-Etats de Lutte contre la Sécheresse dans le Sahel (CILSS), 1999). The annual average of precipitation is 371 mm, derived from the period 1961-1990. One has to note that this 30-year period was itself a substantially dry pe ...
FINAL 2014 2015 Annual Progress Report
... near-routine observations from satellites (e.g., altimeters) and profiler drifters (e.g., the Argo float system), a much higher density of observations is possible and ocean data assimilation has become a practical proposition. This is important because it is the initial state of the ocean, and not ...
... near-routine observations from satellites (e.g., altimeters) and profiler drifters (e.g., the Argo float system), a much higher density of observations is possible and ocean data assimilation has become a practical proposition. This is important because it is the initial state of the ocean, and not ...