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White Dwarfs
White Dwarfs

... Result is "onion" structure with many shells of fusionproduced elements. Heaviest element made is iron. ...
Question C:
Question C:

... The easy way is to look up B−V=−0.30 for a B0V star in table A4-3, so B=2.5−0.3=2.2. The hard way is to first get the temperature of a B0 star from Figure 13-6 (25,000K), and calculate B−V=−0.52 using Equation 11-11a (although it is not meant for such hot stars). c. (5 pt): In a certain star, hydrog ...
Worksheet: Stars and the HR Diagram
Worksheet: Stars and the HR Diagram

... Background: The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram is actually a graph that illustrates the relationship that exists between the average surface temperature of stars and their absolute magnitude, which is how bright they would appear to be if they were al the same distance away. Rather than speak of the br ...
Lifecycle of the stars.
Lifecycle of the stars.

... hydrogen nuclei smash each other together at high speeds.  Then the hydrogen nuclei stick together to make a large nucleus.  last, big amounts of energy  (fusion is only caused in the sun and in fission bombs aka H-bombs) ...
Absolute Magnitude - School
Absolute Magnitude - School

Lecture 22 - Seattle Central
Lecture 22 - Seattle Central

Solutions
Solutions

... You may use Introductory Astronomy and Astrophysics (Zeilik & Gregory), Astronomy: The Evoloving Universe ( Zeilik), and class notes and handouts, or other books. You may not share these resources with another student during the test. Indicate any figures or tables you use in your calculations. Show ...
Planetarium Key Points
Planetarium Key Points

... Piero Ranfagni [email protected] 1. Celestial sphere  The stars seem numberless and there are actually more than 2 billions of stars in the system we live in (Milky Way), but only 3000 stars are visible at naked eye  What we see is NOT what it is actually, the response of our eye is logari ...
The new europian project ROPACS (Rocky Planets Around …
The new europian project ROPACS (Rocky Planets Around …

... 581 c, the first low mass extrasolar planet found to be near its star's habitable zone, was discovered in April 2007. It has since been shown that under known terrestrial planet climate models, Gliese 581 c is likely to have a runaway greenhouse effect, and hence is ...
stellar remenants
stellar remenants

Document
Document

... What proof is there of black holes? What proof is there that black holes are black? Why should light be affected by gravity? What proof is there that it is? ...
Wednesday, April 2 - Otterbein University
Wednesday, April 2 - Otterbein University

... • Then do the following Gedankenexperiment: – In your mind, put the star from its actual position to a position 10 pc away – If a star is actually closer than 10pc, its absolute magnitude will be a bigger number, i.e. it is intrinsically dimmer than it appears – If a star is farther than 10pc, its a ...
Review for Midterm Exam 2
Review for Midterm Exam 2

Nobel Prize in Physics for Accelerating Universe
Nobel Prize in Physics for Accelerating Universe

Binary Star Systems Discussion Points 1. What characteristic of a
Binary Star Systems Discussion Points 1. What characteristic of a

... c) One of the stars is too small or too dim to be able to see it against the glare of the larger, brighter star. 7. The spectroscopic lines periodically split and recombine. 8. Mizar in Ursa Major 9. Dubhe in Ursa Major, Capella in Auriga, Regulus in Leo 10. Eclipsing binary star 11. They are edge-o ...
Solutions to problem set 5
Solutions to problem set 5

Stellar Evolution Notes
Stellar Evolution Notes

Stellar Evolution Notes
Stellar Evolution Notes

... A galaxy is a group of hundreds of billions of stars that are relatively close to each other. Our galaxy, the Milky Way, contains over 100 billion stars. The universe has more than 100 billion galaxies with each galaxy containing an average of 100 billion stars. ...
1 - Physics
1 - Physics

... 2) Why do stars greater than 8 times the mass of the sun supernova at the end of their lifetimes? What two possible kinds of objects can remain? ...
Stellar Evolution (Formation)
Stellar Evolution (Formation)

Spring Stargazing - Trimble County Schools
Spring Stargazing - Trimble County Schools

... • Polaris is a supergiant, 2000 times brighter than our sun. It is only the 49th brightest star in the sky! • Polaris actually has a small, blue companion star. You need a large scope to see it. • The Big Dipper is emptying into the Little Dipper ...
THE MASS OF A STELLAR BLACK HOLE Andrea Massi
THE MASS OF A STELLAR BLACK HOLE Andrea Massi

... corresponds to a different wavelength). ...
Lecture 18
Lecture 18

ppt document
ppt document

Planetary Configurations
Planetary Configurations

... space (particles with “personal space”). • When densities approach this limit, matter becomes “degenerate”. • Gas pressure depends on density only, and not temperature. ...
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Dyson sphere

A Dyson sphere is a hypothetical megastructure that completely encompasses a star and hence captures most or all of its power output. It was first described by Olaf Stapledon in his science fiction novel, ""Star Maker"". The concept was later popularly adopted by Freeman Dyson. Dyson speculated that such structures would be the logical consequence of the long-term survival and escalating energy needs of a technological civilization, and proposed that searching for evidence of the existence of such structures might lead to the detection of advanced intelligent extraterrestrial life. Different types of Dyson spheres correlate with information on the Kardashev scale.Since then, other variant designs involving building an artificial structure or series of structures to encompass a star have been proposed in exploratory engineering or described in science fiction under the name ""Dyson sphere"". These later proposals have not been limited to solar-power stations. Many involve habitation or industrial elements. Most fictional depictions describe a solid shell of matter enclosing a star, which is considered the least plausible variant of the idea (see below). In May 2013, at the Starship Century Symposium in San Diego, Dyson repeated his comments that he wished the concept had not been named after him.
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