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Observing the Night Sky - Constellations
Observing the Night Sky - Constellations

... Sun and the standard time reveals the longitude difference between their present location and their home port. Many of these concepts can be demonstrated using the celestial pipes located on the deck next to the rooftop observatory. When you stand under the celestial pipes, you should first identify ...
Fluorine abundances in dwarf stars of the solar neighbourhood⋆
Fluorine abundances in dwarf stars of the solar neighbourhood⋆

... synthesised in the merger of a helium white dwarf and a carbonoxygen white dwarf. Which of the above-mentioned sources is the most important one is currently under debate. In spite of the many uncertainties regarding the origin of F in the Galaxy, there have not been many observational studies of th ...
File - Science Website
File - Science Website

... Describe, in as much detail as you can, what forces allow a stable star to exist and how the star may eventually form a black hole. To gain full marks in this question you should write your ideas in good English. Put them into a sensible order and use the correct scientific words. ...
16_Testbank
16_Testbank

... Note that this is much larger than the balance mass in the cooler clouds that we see today. The early universe clouds that did not have any other molecules to cool them down, required very large masses to collapse. Consequently, they probably produced very massive stars. 6) Why does a cloud collapse ...
The barycentric motion of exoplanet host stars
The barycentric motion of exoplanet host stars

... motion of exoplanet host stars, and their stellar activity cycles, has the potential of proving or disproving the Sun’s motion as an underlying factor in the complex patterns of short- and long-term solar variability indices, by establishing whether such correlations exist in other planetary systems ...
ABOUT PARALLAX AND… CONSTELLATIONS Abstract
ABOUT PARALLAX AND… CONSTELLATIONS Abstract

... Cristina Palici di Suni suggests another possibility for a 3D model of parallax effect: it is the box shown in Figure 9. A teacher can prepare it in order to let the pupils understand that the parallax effect modifies the shape of a “constellation” of little balls on sticks if the point of view is m ...
Application Exercise: Distances to Stars Using Measured Parallax
Application Exercise: Distances to Stars Using Measured Parallax

... four basic methods of determining distances: radar, parallax, standard candles, and the Hubble Law. Each of these methods is most useful at certain distances, with radar being useful nearby (e.g., the Moon), the Hubble Law being useful at the farthest distance (e.g., galaxies far, far away). In this ...
Main Sequence Lifetime
Main Sequence Lifetime

... • As the hydrogen within a main sequence star is fused into helium, its composition gradually changes and it evolves slowly up the main sequence, gaining in luminosity • The Sun’s luminosity will roughly double between first joining and leaving the main sequence • Helium cannot be fused into heavier ...
University of Groningen Weak Interactions in Neutron Stars van
University of Groningen Weak Interactions in Neutron Stars van

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Testing

... • What does our galaxy look like? – Our galaxy consists of a disk of stars and gas, with a bulge of stars at the center of the disk, surrounded by a large spherical halo. ...
hwk06ans
hwk06ans

IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP) e-ISSN: 2278-4861.
IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP) e-ISSN: 2278-4861.

... This method of analysis has shown to be a simple method of verifying the new intensity formula by using atomic, ionic and stellar data. By using this method together with the new intensity formula it has been possible to determine the mean electron temperature in different laboratory plasmas and in ...
X-ray Emission from Massive Stars
X-ray Emission from Massive Stars

... Could we have been wrong about the lack of a magnetic dynamo - might massive star X-rays be similar to solar X-rays? Before we address this directly, we need to know about one very important property of massive stars (that might provide an alternate explanation for their X-rays)… ...
Evolution and nucleosynthesis of extremely metal
Evolution and nucleosynthesis of extremely metal

... applying this further dilution factor our model self-consistently reproduces the observed C, N, and O abundances within a factor of 4 for N and 3 for O (observational error bars are ∼ a factor of 2) with Fe increasing by only 20%. However, it produces 59 times more Sr and at least 260 times more Ba ...
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9J Gravity and Space
9J Gravity and Space

... The astrology and mythology of the constellations, especially those of the signs of the zodiac may be enjoyable, but the science behind it isn’t quite the same. Precession: Due to the moon and sun’s pull of gravity, Earth wobbles as it spins. This wobbling is called precession and it's so slow that ...
Kick velocity
Kick velocity

... But they suffered one SN explosion and there was no Roche-lobe overflow. This means that kicks in these systems were low. The same is true for some of NS+NS binaries. The proposed mechanism is related to e- -capture SN. Such explosions can appear not only in binary systems, but in binaries they can ...
The Star of Bethlehem: a Type Ia/Ic Supernova in the Andromeda
The Star of Bethlehem: a Type Ia/Ic Supernova in the Andromeda

... absorption nebula in the Fe I resonance line at 3860 Å, as S And was visible[10] . With substantial improvements in our knowledge of how SN remnants evolve, it might even become possible to obtain a date of SN denotation sufficiently precise to distinguish between the date 22 March 8 B.C. and 21 Se ...
Statistical analysis of stellar evolution
Statistical analysis of stellar evolution

... so-called open cluster. Stars in these clusters were all formed from the same molecular cloud at roughly the same time and reside as a physical cluster in space. This simplifies statistical analysis because we expect the stars to have nearly the same metallicity, age, and distance; only their masses ...
A search for a new class of pulsating DA white dwarf stars in the DB
A search for a new class of pulsating DA white dwarf stars in the DB

2900 K micrometers T
2900 K micrometers T

... (Note: Here Wien’s law is expressed in different units than we used in class (meters) or in your textbook (nanometers). It’s the same law! Some books just prefer to express it this way. They just used a conversion factor to change the units from meters to micrometers. Both ways are correct.) Using t ...
01_test_bank
01_test_bank

... later, we take it out and the distances between raisins are 3 cm. If you lived in one of the raisins and watched the other raisins as the cake expanded, which of the following would you conclude? A) All raisins would be moving away from you at the same speed. B) More distant raisins would be moving ...
Capturing Heaven - Communicating Astronomy with the Public Journal
Capturing Heaven - Communicating Astronomy with the Public Journal

... Simply put, how does one draw space? To answer this question, it is necessary to move beyond the details of “How do I do such and such in Photoshop?” I’ll say this right up front: this article is not going anywhere near the raw techniques needed to create celestial art. I’ve discussed this with a nu ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... Observing Stellar Evolution in Star Clusters The following series of H-R diagrams shows how stars of the same age, but different masses, appear as the whole cluster ages. After 10 million years, the most massive stars have already left the Main Sequence, while many of the least massive have not eve ...
10 Measuring The Stars
10 Measuring The Stars

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Stellar kinematics



Stellar kinematics is the study of the movement of stars without needing to understand how they acquired their motion. This differs from stellar dynamics, which takes into account gravitational effects. The motion of a star relative to the Sun can provide useful information about the origin and age of a star, as well as the structure and evolution of the surrounding part of the Milky Way.In astronomy, it is widely accepted that most stars are born within molecular clouds known as stellar nurseries. The stars formed within such a cloud compose open clusters containing dozens to thousands of members. These clusters dissociate over time. Stars that separate themselves from the cluster's core are designated as members of the cluster's stellar association. If the remnant later drifts through the Milky Way as a coherent assemblage, then it is termed a moving group.
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