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Year 6 Space Newsletter
Year 6 Space Newsletter

Binary Stars - Mid-Pacific Institute
Binary Stars - Mid-Pacific Institute

...  systems in which only one star can be observed, and the other’s presence is inferred by the noticeable wobble of the first star  This wobble happens as a result of the smaller star’s slight gravitational influence on the larger star QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. ...
Solutions
Solutions

The Hidden Lives of Galaxies NSTA 2001
The Hidden Lives of Galaxies NSTA 2001

... Describe the general trend between temperature and brightness. What is the color and brightness of the most abundant stars? The rarest stars? What are the characteristics of the stars that do not conform to the graph’s trend? In terms of the graph’s trend, is our sun typical or exceptional? If you r ...
11 Stellar Remnants - Journigan-wiki
11 Stellar Remnants - Journigan-wiki

... In searching for an explanation, astronomers began to take a new look at Fritz and Zwicky’s 30 year old ideas about neutron stars. It was Italian astronomer Franco Pacini that linked the super dense neutron star idea with the rapidly pulsating radio signals by proposing that the stars didn’t actuall ...
Life and Evolution of a Massive Star
Life and Evolution of a Massive Star

Galileo & the Telescope— Sept 20
Galileo & the Telescope— Sept 20

... about the face of the moon, countless fixed stars, the Milky Way, nebulous stars, but especially about the four planets flying around the star of Jupiter at unequal intervals and periods ...
life cycle of stars notes
life cycle of stars notes

... 3. After Fe, fusion must stop. Core collapses and gets degenerate ...
Bluffing your way in Astronomy: Taurus
Bluffing your way in Astronomy: Taurus

Space astrometry 2: Scientific results from Hipparcos
Space astrometry 2: Scientific results from Hipparcos

... Hipparcos data from Provencal et al (1998, 2002) He, O or Si cores have similar density (mean molecular weight per electron ~2) Fe cores difficult to reproduce from stellar models (Iben & Renzini 1983) Strange matter cores have been proposed by Panei et al (2000); Mathews (2006) ...
Chapter 09 - The Independent School
Chapter 09 - The Independent School

... estimate (spectroscopic parallax) ...
What do “yellowballs” have to do with the birth of new stars?
What do “yellowballs” have to do with the birth of new stars?

Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars

Calculating_Main_Sequence_Lifetimes_StudentGuide
Calculating_Main_Sequence_Lifetimes_StudentGuide

... begin new fusion reactions involving the burning of Helium, Carbon, Oxygen, Magnesium and Neon. A star with a mass greater than 10 solar masses can develop thermonuclear reactions until it creates Iron. This will cause an ending to its life in a supernova type II. The luminosity (L) of a star is the ...
Night Sky Checklist April–May–June Unaided Eye Astronomy
Night Sky Checklist April–May–June Unaided Eye Astronomy

... third brightest that can be seen from Acadiana). Spica is a blue-white star, the brightest star in Virgo. It’s about 260 light years away. Regulus was one of the Royal Stars of ancient Mesopotamia 5000 years ago, not only because it is fairly bright but also because at that time its position in the ...
Phase Analysis of RV Tauri and Semi-regular Variables Abstract
Phase Analysis of RV Tauri and Semi-regular Variables Abstract

... Abstract We examined the light curves of ten Semi-Regular or RV Tauri variable stars, related classes of pulsating variable stars. The ultimate objective for our research is to determine whether the stars stellar properties such as temperature, radius, and luminosity correlate with their pulsation c ...
Star Life Cycle - GSHS Mrs. Francomb
Star Life Cycle - GSHS Mrs. Francomb

... Pumbaa: Oh. Gee. I always thought that they were balls of gas burning billions of miles away. Timon: Pumbaa, wit' you, everything's gas. ...
1 Ay 124 Winter 2016 – HOMEWORK #3
1 Ay 124 Winter 2016 – HOMEWORK #3

... At a projected radius of 1 arcsec, stars in the nucleus have a line of sight velocity dispersion of 150 km s−1 , and are also rotating about the nucleus at 150 km s−1 . The total luminosity from within 1 arc second is 3 × 106 LV . a) Calculate the total mass, and the mass to light ratio, in the inn ...
Measuring stars Part I
Measuring stars Part I

... •Which is the most Luminous? •Which of these three are the closest? ...
Abundance of Elements
Abundance of Elements

...  Synthetic spectra for cool stars were retrieved from the website of the PHOENIX project( http://www.hs.unihamburg.de/EN/For/ThA/phoenix)  critical metallicity calibration has now been initiated based on atmospheric modeling of Fe lines using high resolution spectra of bright (mostly early-type)M ...
The Family of Stars
The Family of Stars

... more luminous than star A, so star B must be further away. The flux received from both stars is the same, but star B is 100 times more luminous than star A, so star B must be further away. Both stars are equally luminous, but the flux received from star A is 5 times less than from star B, so star A ...
Document
Document

...  Globular cluster – tight groups of hundreds of thousands of very old stars  Open cluster - contain less than a few hundred members, and are often very young - may eventually become disrupted over time and no longer gravitational bound – move in broadly same direction in space – referred to as ste ...
The formation of the galaxy is believed to be similar
The formation of the galaxy is believed to be similar

... You observe two stars at the same distance. One is in the disk of the Milky Way, the other in a direction perpendicularly out of the disk. Chances are that the disk star will be a) less luminous, have a smaller Doppler shift and be reddened by dust. b) more luminous, have a smaller Doppler shift an ...
1 Ay 124 Winter 2014 – HOMEWORK #3
1 Ay 124 Winter 2014 – HOMEWORK #3

... At a projected radius of 1 arcsec, stars in the nucleus have a line of sight velocity dispersion of 150 km s−1 , and are also rotating about the nucleus at 150 km s−1 . The total luminosity from within 1 arc second is 3 × 106 LV . a) Calculate the total mass, and the mass to light ratio, in the inn ...
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Stellar kinematics



Stellar kinematics is the study of the movement of stars without needing to understand how they acquired their motion. This differs from stellar dynamics, which takes into account gravitational effects. The motion of a star relative to the Sun can provide useful information about the origin and age of a star, as well as the structure and evolution of the surrounding part of the Milky Way.In astronomy, it is widely accepted that most stars are born within molecular clouds known as stellar nurseries. The stars formed within such a cloud compose open clusters containing dozens to thousands of members. These clusters dissociate over time. Stars that separate themselves from the cluster's core are designated as members of the cluster's stellar association. If the remnant later drifts through the Milky Way as a coherent assemblage, then it is termed a moving group.
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