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Eighth Gr BB 1 - Marietta City Schools
Eighth Gr BB 1 - Marietta City Schools

... If a healthy ecosystem is one that is home to many different species, mostly native to the area and all interdependent upon one another, what’s an example of an unhealthy ecosystem? Flashback to Florida; let’s take a closer look at the Everglades. The invasive (not original to a specific environment ...
Climate, Glaciers and Permafrost in the Swiss Alps
Climate, Glaciers and Permafrost in the Swiss Alps

... 2007). Based on corresponding assessments for various sectors of the environment, the economy and the society, recommendations were prepared to the Swiss Federal Government. The present contribution deals with glaciers and permafrost in the Swiss Alps as an example of corresponding analyses and asse ...
Ecology of Native Animals in California Grasslands
Ecology of Native Animals in California Grasslands

... historical perspective as well as within the context of our modern-day understanding of grasslands in California. Emphasis is given to the ecological relations of small mammals, particularly burrowing rodents, because a large amount of natural history information on them exists and they have been st ...
Name Period ____ Date ______ CLASSIFICATION AND ECOLOGY
Name Period ____ Date ______ CLASSIFICATION AND ECOLOGY

... 7. What are the characteristics of animals and plants in the classification system? 8. Do small populations have less or more genetic variation? Why? 9. A particular DNA sequence accumulated three mutations over 10,000 years. After how much time would you expect this sequence to have accumulated six ...
Ecological Dynamics on Yellowstone`s Northern Range
Ecological Dynamics on Yellowstone`s Northern Range

... expected since Europeans arrived? How important are rare events? The “natural” interval between large fires is thought to be on the order of 200 to 300 years— can we realistically expect to manage such events? Despite claims to the contrary, we found no evidence that the northern range is approachin ...
CURRICULUM SUMMARY * September to October 2008
CURRICULUM SUMMARY * September to October 2008

... community over time, or between communities. Sub-topic 3.1: An introduction to biodiversity The students should understand that: • Biodiversity is a broad concept encompassing the total diversity of living systems, which includes the diversity of species, habitat diversity and genetic diversity. • S ...
Changes in Plant Community Dominance
Changes in Plant Community Dominance

... years ago, recent ice retreat observed and well documented. Except higher elevations, retreating ice revealed extensive land and coastal area Key Findings: moist lowland - post-glacial barrens succeed from tundra, through shrub land to young forest in 250 years; Plant colonization takes only a few y ...
Section 1: What Is an Ecosystem? Preview • Bellringer • Key Ideas
Section 1: What Is an Ecosystem? Preview • Bellringer • Key Ideas

... The kinds of species that live in a particular place are determined partly by climate. Climate is the average weather conditions in an area over a long period of time. A biome is a large region characterized by a specific kind of climate and certain kinds of plant and animal communities. ...
news and views
news and views

... it takes mass extinctions and dramatic evolutionary innovation to decouple them. These ecological and evolutionary findings5 are extraordinarily important to the diversity–stability discussion. Those who follow the debate because of its contemporary environmental implications, however, may find this ...
HABITAT FACT SHEETS.indd - Kent Biodiversity Action Plan
HABITAT FACT SHEETS.indd - Kent Biodiversity Action Plan

... arable crops, in which case they are known as leys. On farmland, when these grasslands are not used to graze livestock, they are often mown regularly, to produce silage. This is where the cut grass is allowed to ferment slightly, which preserves it during storage. Improved grasslands in non-agricult ...
Ecosystems
Ecosystems

... How does the predator-prey relationship help maintain balance & stability in an ecosystem? • Predators eat prey and maintain health of the prey populations • Predators eat the old, sick, weak – those “less fit” to survive the help the evolution of the species • Works like a cycle: As the population ...
5th Grade Science Jeopardy Ecosystem Review (goal 1)
5th Grade Science Jeopardy Ecosystem Review (goal 1)

... climate with plenty of rainfall? Return ...
Ecology Bingo Review Sheet 1
Ecology Bingo Review Sheet 1

... Name the following as Parasitism, Mutualism, Commensalism: 1. Oxpecker and rhino:_______ 2. Rainbow fish and turtle: _______ 3. Human and tapeworm: ______ 4. Hermit crab and shell: ______ 5. Barnacle and whale: ______ ...
Deer and Bison - Ontario Nature
Deer and Bison - Ontario Nature

... Prior to European settlement, Bison ranged from Mexico to Great Slave Lake and from Washington to the Rocky Mountain states in herds totalling over 40 million animals. In Canada, they were found from eastern Manitoba to eastern British Columbia and northward to the Peace River district and Great Sla ...
Grassland Gazette - Kansas State University
Grassland Gazette - Kansas State University

... kudu, impala and all the charismatic species that prey on them – lion, cheetah, leopard, wild dog and hyena. At present, most of these animals Boundary between species-poor C. mopane ecosystems and species-rich reside in the southern half of the park in Acacia-Combretum ecosystems in Kruger National ...
Practice Ecology Test
Practice Ecology Test

... Lichens are composed of two organisms, a fungus that cannot make its own food and algae that contain chlorophyll. Lichens may live on the bark of trees or even on bare rock. They secrete acids that tend to break up the rock they live on, helping to produce soil. As soil accumulates from the broken r ...
Linking Community and Ecosystem Ecology (LINKECOL)
Linking Community and Ecosystem Ecology (LINKECOL)

... Many indirect effects in ecosystems are still poorly understood, both theoretically and experimentally. Yet they may be critical for our understanding of the long-term impact of species losses. Their evolutionary implications may also be considerable, but the evolution of indirect interactions is an ...
Habitat Fragmentation
Habitat Fragmentation

... • Higher-Order Effects: ...
Interactions Within Ecosystems
Interactions Within Ecosystems

... Include: ecosystem, biosphere, abiotic, biotic, organisms, ecological succession, photosynthesis, cellular respiration, ecological pyramid, bioaccumulation, scavengers, decomposers, microorganisms ...
Mitten Crab
Mitten Crab

... • They are omnivores, eating both plants and animals. • They originate out of the waters of China and Japan. ...
PDF - Point Journals
PDF - Point Journals

... Bekele, 2013). Due to these biological characteristics the lake is the major feeding site for aquatic and terrestrial bird including both migratory and resident ones. Flamingos and White Pelicans are among the water birds that depend on the Lake. In the past, the lake was fished by the local populat ...
Climate Change, Upwelling, and California`s Coastal
Climate Change, Upwelling, and California`s Coastal

... There’s also a downside to what we’re seeing. There’s some evidence that the upwelling isn’t beginning  as  early  as  it  used  to,  it’s  being  delayed.  And  that  has  real  serious  consequences  to  many  of  these  species  who  have  evolved  and  adapted  very  strict  and  well‐timed  lif ...
The Earth’s Biomes - Education Service Center, Region 2
The Earth’s Biomes - Education Service Center, Region 2

... • Plants and animals that live in a biome have adaptations to its unique conditions. • For example, animals in biomes that are cold all year often grow thick fur coats. Plants in biomes with seasonal temperature changes lose their leaves and become inactive in winter. ...
Uluru - Kata Tjuta National Park - Department of Infrastructure
Uluru - Kata Tjuta National Park - Department of Infrastructure

... Nine threatened species are recorded from this Site, including one plant (quandong) and eight vertebrate species. Significant populations of the threatened Great Desert Skink, Brush-tailed Mulgara and Southern Marsupial Mole are known to occur in this Site, but other threatened species, the Black-fo ...
Herbivory and predation
Herbivory and predation

... Type of functional response has implications for community structure and stability Discuss further in lab… ...
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Pleistocene Park



Pleistocene Park (Russian: Плейстоценовый парк) is a nature reserve on the Kolyma River south of Chersky in the Sakha Republic, Russia, in northeastern Siberia, where an attempt is being made to recreate the northern subarctic steppe grassland ecosystem that flourished in the area during the last glacial period.The project is being led by Russian researcher Sergey Zimov, with hopes to back the hypothesis that overhunting, and not climate change, was primarily responsible for the extinction of wildlife and the disappearance of the grasslands at the end of the Pleistocene epoch.A further aim is to research the climatic effects of the expected changes in the ecosystem. Here the hypothesis is that the change from tundra to grassland will result in a raised ratio of energy emission to energy absorption of the area, leading to less thawing of permafrost and thereby less emission of greenhouse gases.To study this, large herbivores have been released, and their effect on the local fauna is being monitored. Preliminary results point at the ecologically low-grade tundra biome being converted into a productive grassland biome, and at the energy emission of the area being raised.A documentary is being produced about the park by an American journalist and filmmaker.
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