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Microbiology - NYCC SP-01
Microbiology - NYCC SP-01

... 35. Valley Fever is another name for which of the following fungal diseases? a. Histoplasmosis b. Asperilligosis c. Toxidiomycosis d. Blastomycosis 36. A fungal infection of the bearded area of the face might be: a. Tinea babare b. Tinea pedis c. Tinea crura d. Tinea capitis 37. A coat that surround ...
BACTERIAL CELL STRUCTURE Microbiology Lecture 2 Professor
BACTERIAL CELL STRUCTURE Microbiology Lecture 2 Professor

... (lecture 4) and is recognized by the host as a signal that infection is occurring – triggering inflammation The ability of some Gram-positive bacteria to form spores is the reason why the autoclave must be used to completely sterilize media and materials for laboratory use (lecture 1). Spores are ve ...
Bacteria structure and infectious disease
Bacteria structure and infectious disease

... cytoplasm called the nucleoid. Also unlike eukaryotic cells that store DNA many thousands of genes in several structures called chromosomes, bacteria nucleoids usually only contain one chromosome. Because no nuclear membrane separates DNA transcription from protein synthesis, both processes can occu ...
Foundations in Microbiology
Foundations in Microbiology

... • Contains a zone, called an estuary, where river meets the sea; fluctuates in salinity, is very high in nutrients • Tidal wave action subjects the coastal habitat to alternate period of submersion and exposure. • Abyssal zone – extends to a depth of 10,000m; supports communities with extreme adapta ...
Staining - kdevlin.com
Staining - kdevlin.com

... When you get a small enough quantity of bacteria in an area, they will be able to grow in individual colonies ...
Short Bibliography on current European Marine Biotechnology
Short Bibliography on current European Marine Biotechnology

... will solve these chronic bottlenecks by developing essential actions beyond the state of the art and linking them with best practice and appropriate pragmatic approaches. The robust pipeline structure established within PharmaSea will process a wide genetic basis including marine microbial strain co ...
NaturalAire FPR 8
NaturalAire FPR 8

... The NaturalAire Better has a Filter Performance Rating* (FPR) of 8. This filter is convenient to use and easy to replace. Ordinary furnace filters are designed to protect heating and cooling equipment from the insulating properties of relatively large airborne particles. The NaturalAire Better goes ...
MICROBIOLOGY ORAL TOPIC SUGGESTIONS Current diseases or
MICROBIOLOGY ORAL TOPIC SUGGESTIONS Current diseases or

... Beneficial or symbiotic uses of microorganisms: digestion of milk in ruminant animals digestion of wood in termite guts nitrogen-fixing plant symbionts bioremediation oxygen production by photosynthetic microorganisms (algae) recycling of nutrients by bacteria use of bacteria in agriculture - pestic ...
Microbial growth requirements:
Microbial growth requirements:

... These include, for example, the beta-lactam antibacterials, which include the penicillins (produced by fungi in the genus Penicillium notatum),and the cephalosporins. Compounds that are still isolated from living organisms are the aminoglycosides, whereas other chemotherapeutic agents—for example, t ...
Lecture 8: Probiotic Bacteria
Lecture 8: Probiotic Bacteria

... Use of bacteria as a food source and as a biological control agent of fish disease was first proposed by Yasuda and Taga (1980) Vibrio alginolyticus has been used as a probiotic in shrimp hatcheries in Ecuador since 1992 Reduced hatchery down time from 7 days per month to less than 21 days per year! ...
Outcomes of co-evolutionary addiction (PDF File 179.2 KB)
Outcomes of co-evolutionary addiction (PDF File 179.2 KB)

... they contribute greatly to the ecological and economic significance of insects.’ There are two types of these insect microbe relationships. : “Obligate mutualists”, when insects rely on bacteria for development and reproduction; and “facultative symbionts”, which may benefit insect hosts under certa ...
Rhizopus spp - Microbiology
Rhizopus spp - Microbiology

... • The fungus utilizes the rhizoxin produced by the bacterium to feed upon the rice roots • First example of bacterial-fungal symbiosis with a metabolic function • Unique because most pathogen fungi produce their own ...
B.Sc. (Microbiology)
B.Sc. (Microbiology)

... Bacterial cell: morphological types. Archeabacteria, eubaeterial and eucaryotes. Bacterial cell wall, its synthesis and functions. Appendages of bacterial cell and their role. Inclusions of bacterial cells. Endospore, and Reserved food materials. Viruses and their structure. Fungi and their types. U ...
introduction to marine ecology - Tri
introduction to marine ecology - Tri

... Benthic organisms • Benthic organisms are those that live in or on the ocean floor • More than 98% of known marine species are benthic • The vast majority of benthic species live within the shallow continental shelf ...
Chapter 9- Physical Methods for Control
Chapter 9- Physical Methods for Control

... 1. Site to be treated  Ex: can’t use harsh chemicals ...
A multitrophic model to quantify the effects of marine viruses
A multitrophic model to quantify the effects of marine viruses

... of organic matter has been termed ‘viral shunt’ (Wilhelm and Suttle, 1999). Indeed, viruses are thought to turn over 20–50% of the marine bacterial community on a daily basis (Fuhrman, 1999). Such estimates were used B15 years ago to hypothesize that viruses may increase the flux of organic matter t ...
The history of marine biology may have begun as
The history of marine biology may have begun as

... animals then unknown to most of mankind. Following Cook's explorations, a number of scientists began a closer study of marine life including Charles Darwin (1809-1882) who, although he is best known for the Theory of Evolution, contributed significantly to the early study of marine biology. His expe ...
Notes Chapter 24 Bacteria
Notes Chapter 24 Bacteria

... spins like a corkscrew to move the cell. Some bacteria also have pili. Pili allow bacteria to attach to surfaces or to other cells G. Metabolic diversity: bacteria have more metabolic abilities than eukaryotes. a. Bacteria can do both aerobic and anaerobic processes 2. Define bacteria, eubacteria, a ...
Preserving New Caledonia`s Marine Environment
Preserving New Caledonia`s Marine Environment

... The benefits of creating a large reserve The waters of New Caledonia are healthy today because of restrictions on international fishing fleets and destructive trawling techniques. But with growing pressures from commercial and industrial fishing, the future health of the marine environment is not g ...
2.2
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... organisms at the tips of the Archaeal branches represent a unique Order; most organisms a the tips of the bacterial branches are classified into a unique Phylum. On the Archaeal limb, the three physiological groups are evident in the names: "thermo" and "pyro" for the extreme thermophiles; "methano" ...
Biosphere20140428
Biosphere20140428

... Want to know about the Marine Undergrad Program? The Marine Biology Graduate Student Association has been hosting a series of workshops. The final workshop is, “Careers in Marine Biology: what jobs are out there for marine biologists including how to apply, interviewing, and follow-up,” at 5 pm on T ...
A Short History of Ocean Conservation and
A Short History of Ocean Conservation and

... plastic trash in the world’s oceans right now. • Each year, 8 million tons of plastic are added to the oceans. • At this rate, by 2025, the ocean could contain one ton of plastic for every three tons of finfish. • The waste infrastructure of countries near oceans (China, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam ...
Food Microbiology - The Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta
Food Microbiology - The Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta

... Definition---------Food-borne illness has been defined by WHO as a disease of an infectious or toxic nature caused by or thought to be caused by the consumption of food or water. Most of food-borne diseases are microbial in origin and an important cause of reduced economic productivity. ...
Protection of the Marine Environment from Sea
Protection of the Marine Environment from Sea

... Some effects of pollution from sea activities particularly oil spills are highly visible – oil covered wildlife, an oily coastline etc. However, there are also human costs such as the loss of income and livelihood which should also be highlighted. In addition, tropical ecosystems such as coral reefs ...
Funky Fomites and Aseptic Microbiology
Funky Fomites and Aseptic Microbiology

... much thinner than gram-positive types. Many species of gram-negative bacteria are pathogenic. This pathogenic capability is usually associated with certain components of their cell walls, particularly the lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin) layer. ...
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Marine microorganism

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