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Chapter 11: The coastal ocean
Chapter 11: The coastal ocean

...  1.h - Although the ocean is large, it is finite and resources are limited.  5.f - Ocean habitats are defined by environmental factors. Due to interactions of abiotic factors such as salinity, temperature, oxygen, pH, light, nutrients, pressure, substrate and circulation, ocean life is not evenly ...
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... • 1 m = 1,000 mm (millimetres) • 1 mm = 1,000 µm (micrometres) • 1 µm = 1,000 nm (nanometres) ...
Microbes and the Marine Phosphorus Cycle
Microbes and the Marine Phosphorus Cycle

... low-P environments, primarily synthesize a type of membrane lipid that contains sulfur and sugar rather than more common lipid forms that contain phosphate (e.g., phospholipids). This switch from P-lipids to S-lipids decreases cellular demand for P and may be an important adaptation of picocyanobact ...
BIO6, Introduction to Microbiology Lecture Study Guide Denise Lim
BIO6, Introduction to Microbiology Lecture Study Guide Denise Lim

... in death within a few hours. The HIB vaccine protects against these infections. 4. Genus: Vibrio* – these organisms are curved rods. Most vibrios are nonpathogenic with the notable exception of V. cholera, which causes cholera, a disease that results in such severe diarrhea, patients can lose as muc ...
OBJECTIVE SHEET MICROBIOLOGY 1 PROKARYOTES 1. List the
OBJECTIVE SHEET MICROBIOLOGY 1 PROKARYOTES 1. List the

... antibiotic to a person with this bacterial infection based on these “sensitivity” tests. ...
Word doc
Word doc

... in death within a few hours. The HIB vaccine protects against these infections. 4. Genus: Vibrio* – these organisms are curved rods. Most vibrios are nonpathogenic with the notable exception of V. cholera, which causes cholera, a disease that results in such severe diarrhea, patients can lose as muc ...
OBJECTIVE SHEET MICROBIOLOGY 1 PROKARYOTES 1. List the
OBJECTIVE SHEET MICROBIOLOGY 1 PROKARYOTES 1. List the

... antibiotic to a person with this bacterial infection based on these “sensitivity” tests. ...
Advances in Environmental Biology
Advances in Environmental Biology

... most common surface structures on bacteria are monomolecular crystalline arrays of proteinaceous subunits termed surface layer or S-layer. S-layer subunits can recrystallization at interfaces [28]. S-layers have now been identified in hundreds of different species belonging to all major phylogenetic ...
PPT File - HCC Learning Web
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... • Human body is a rich habitat for symbiotic bacteria, fungi, and a few protozoa - normal microbial flora • Commensal, parasitic, and synergistic relationships ...
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Teacher`s Guide - Discovery Education

... used in making yogurt and cheese; and are instruments in genetic engineering, where they act as factories to make products important to humans, such as human growth hormones. Bacteria come in a variety of shapes. For example, cocci are sphere-shaped, bacilli are rod-shaped, and spirochetes have a sp ...


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Ch 10. Sterilization and Disinfection
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... and some viruses. Its mechanism of activity may be its combination with the amino acid tyrosine in enzyme and cellular proteins.  An iodophore is a combination of iodine and an organic molecule. Iodophores do not stain and are less irritating than iodine. Examples are Isodine and Betadine.  Chlori ...
Sterilization and disinfection
Sterilization and disinfection

... and some viruses. Its mechanism of activity may be its combination with the amino acid tyrosine in enzyme and cellular proteins.  An iodophore is a combination of iodine and an organic molecule. Iodophores do not stain and are less irritating than iodine. Examples are Isodine and Betadine.  Chlori ...
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... c) Trichoderma a free living fungus used to control several plant pathogens. d) Baculoviruses are pathogen that attack insects and other arthropods. The majority of Baculoviruses used as biological control agents are in the genus Nucleopolyhedrovirus. e) These viruses are excellent candidates for sp ...
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30Biotech2007print

... Bacterial DNA  Single circular chromosome only one copy = haploid  no nucleus ...
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... As they do each field season, this year’s VIMS team will collect zooplankton at a series of sampling stations in the waters along the west coast of the Antarctic Peninsula to better understand how climate change is affecting the microscopic animals that form the base of the Antarctic food web. The e ...
Micro Study Guide I
Micro Study Guide I

... 1. How are Archae different from typical prokaryotes? What are the three types of Achaea? 2. How are mycoplasma different from typical bacteria? 3. You are expected to know the genus names of the organisms listed below, as well defining characteristics as described on pages 6 – 9 . This is mostly th ...
.Bacterial metabolism--carbohydrate fermentation
.Bacterial metabolism--carbohydrate fermentation

... examine the capability of bacteria to ferment a variety of carbohydrates. We will also determine the end products of bacterial fermentation. 1. A cid end product. 2. A cid and gas end products. Most bacteria produce organic acids as by-products of fermentation. Incorporation of a pH indicator into a ...
M220 Lecture 5 - Napa Valley College
M220 Lecture 5 - Napa Valley College

... cell. Neisseria gonorrhoeae has fimbriae (pili) which it uses to attach to the urethral lining and therefore stay anchored during urination. Pili may cause bacterial cells to stick to each other. The appearance of membranes (thin films on broth surfaces), pellicles (thick, tough films on broth surfa ...
Microbiological Quality Assessment of Processed Fruit Juice
Microbiological Quality Assessment of Processed Fruit Juice

... The Gram stain, performed properly, differentiates nearly all bacteria into two major groups. For example, one group, the grampositive bacteria, include the causative agents of the diseases diphtheria, anthrax, tetanus, scarlet fever, and certain forms of pneumonia and tonsillitis. A second group, t ...
Microbiology Questions
Microbiology Questions

... 4. Describe two ways in which the skin helps to defend the body against pathogenic microorganisms. 5. What does the term pathogenic mean in relation to bacteria? 6. What do bacteria form when environmental conditions become unfavourable? 7. Other than being prokaryotic, state two ways in which a typ ...
Microbial diversity in different fields of conventional and biological
Microbial diversity in different fields of conventional and biological

... manure, herbicide and fertilizer application) and water regime, are key determinants of microbial community structure in soil. Several studies show that organic farming leads to higher soil quality with higher microbiological activity than conventional farming, due to regular crop rotations, reduced ...
Selective & differential
Selective & differential

... • Also in bottles or tubes as stab (deeps) or slope cultures • NB • The purpose of culturing on a solid medium is principally to isolate discrete colonies of each organism present in the specimen. ...
Juice tainted by a harmful bacteria sickens kids
Juice tainted by a harmful bacteria sickens kids

... To combat E. coli and other types of poisoning, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) recently issued stricter regulations for the meat industry. The new rules require that meat be processed in ways that assure the elimination of all harmful microbes. The old system, which existed for 90 years, ...
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Marine microorganism

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