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Bacterial differentiation within Moraxella bovis colonies growing at
Bacterial differentiation within Moraxella bovis colonies growing at

... with the non-spreading and non-corroding morphology are called the N colonial form, and a third form, with an intermediate morphology, is called the NSC colonial form. Primary isolates from bovine eyes are almost exclusively comprised of the SC colonial form (Pedersen, 1970; Pedersen et al., 1972). ...
Soil Ecology Powerpoint Presentation (Microsoft PPT)
Soil Ecology Powerpoint Presentation (Microsoft PPT)

... (www.ecosystem-microbiology.wisc.edu) ...
The Transforming Principle: Identifying the Molecule of Inheritance
The Transforming Principle: Identifying the Molecule of Inheritance

... The properties of the rough strain are its phenotype. In the experiment you just read about, the phenotype of the living rough strain changed from nonpathogenic to pathogenic. Scientists proposed that it changed because the genotype changed. The next set of experiments started with the hypothesis th ...
10470 exploring bacteria - The Described and Captioned Media
10470 exploring bacteria - The Described and Captioned Media

... What is the difference between bacteria and other organisms? The video takes the student into the microscopic world, first seeing the variety of tiny organisms in a droplet of pond water. Bacteria are not the only single-celled organisms. The program uses vivid images through a microscope and clear ...
1-024_prelimt - 2P219lsseportfolio
1-024_prelimt - 2P219lsseportfolio

... Allicin has anti-bacterial and anti-fungus properties. Garlic generate allicin using enzymes when it is injured to protect itself from fungus and insects. In garlic, an enzyme called alliinase, which is stored in a separate compartment in garlic, combines with a compound called alliin to produce all ...
338 - Association of Surgical Technologists
338 - Association of Surgical Technologists

... • Surrounded by a membrane filled with a watery mixture of nutrients or waste products s  Mitochondria – considered the powerhouse of the cell • C omposed of two membranes • Outer membrane is shaped in a capsular form • Inner membrane folds into itself to increase surface area (the fo ...
The plate count
The plate count

... The plate count (VIABLE COUNT) The number of bacteria in a given sample is usually too great to be counted directly. However, if the sample is serially diluted and then plated out on an agar surface in such a manner that single isolated bacteria form visible isolated colonies, the number of colon ...
Ribotyping
Ribotyping

... In vivo: Had N. gonorrhoeae isolates for partners pairs over 75 days found two band change between the first and last isolate in one of three enzymes used: indicates PFGE is stable enough for typing For PULSENET , MRSA typing 1 enzyme used due to cost: may call two strains related when they are not ...
Escherichia coli ST131: a model for high-risk transmission
Escherichia coli ST131: a model for high-risk transmission

... This project will connect a large number of transnational academic resources to investigate the transmission success of Escherichia coli ST131 clone. E. coli is the most common cause of urinary tract and bloodstream infections worldwide. A recent WHO report states that resistance to one of the most ...
BIO6, Introduction to Microbiology Lecture Study Guide Denise Lim
BIO6, Introduction to Microbiology Lecture Study Guide Denise Lim

... 5. Genus: Legionella* - L. pneumophila was first identified in the 1970's when there were 221 cases of pneumonia and 34 related deaths among the participants at an American Legion convention in Philadelphia. This infectious agent is notable because it can survive in water supplies and can be dispers ...
Word doc
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... 5. Genus: Legionella* - L. pneumophila was first identified in the 1970's when there were 221 cases of pneumonia and 34 related deaths among the participants at an American Legion convention in Philadelphia. This infectious agent is notable because it can survive in water supplies and can be dispers ...
Biofilm Centre
Biofilm Centre

... water and damp soil everywhere ¾ Cyanobacteria increase the nitrogen content of soil, and some species of Anabaena have been used as natural fertilizers in the cultivation of rice ¾ Anabaena circinalis can produce paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxin ...
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... We tend to associate these small organisms only with uncomfortable infections, major diseases such as AIDS, SARS, or such common inconveniences as spoiled food. For instance, in 1347, the bubonic plague that swept through Europe led 25 million people (about one third of the European population) to d ...
The Transformation and Conjugation of Ampicillin
The Transformation and Conjugation of Ampicillin

... implications given that it, too, received positive transformation of the ampicillinresistant gene from E. coli. One of the major pathogenic capabilities of P. vulgaris is urinary tract infections, specifically bladder and kidney stones.1 Since P. vulgaris was observed to exhibit positive transformat ...
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abstract

... past and present activity of these organisms (both Bacterial and Archeal representatives) is critical to constructing global carbon cycle models. Bacterial sulfate reducers (BSRs) in particular are known to produce lipids strongly depleted in deuterium relative to their growth water (2εlipid-H2O ~ - ...
Bacterial Disease and Treatment And Genetic Manipulation
Bacterial Disease and Treatment And Genetic Manipulation

... In 1910, the German scientist Paul Ehrlich shocked the world when he announced that he had, in conjunction with fellow scientists, Alfred Bertheim and Sahachiro Hata, developed a drug that was capable of curing syphilis (Yarnell, 2005). They chose to name this drug Salvarsan. Salvarsan introduced a ...
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... In northeast USA waters, 29 individuals were sampled that stranded in all months except February and October. Vibrio spp. were recovered from l 1 of these; 6 of the 8 that stranded between May a n d September were positive for Vibrio spp., whereas these organisms were only cultured from 5 of the 21 ...
MICRO-Chapter One Notes
MICRO-Chapter One Notes

... Edward Jenner was a country doctor who had studied nature and his natural surroundings since childhood. He had always been fascinated by the rural old wives tale that milkmaids could not get smallpox. He believed that there was a connection between the fact that milkmaids only got a weak version of ...
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28. surgical-infection

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microbio 62 [4-20
microbio 62 [4-20

...  Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydophila pneumoniae (atypical pneumonia strains), Bordetella pertussis, and some viruses ...
Micro Study Guide I
Micro Study Guide I

... 1. These bacteria are classified as obligate intracellular parasites and were originally believed to be viruses because of their small size and inability to reproduce outside a host cell system. Culturing these bacteria require tissue culture (animal cells in a dish), living animals, or embryonated ...
userfiles/153/my files/27_lecture_presentation?id=3209
userfiles/153/my files/27_lecture_presentation?id=3209

... the F factor built into its chromosomes functions as a donor during conjugation. The recipient becomes a recombinant bacterium, with DNA from 2 different cells © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Basics of microbiology
Basics of microbiology

... Aerobic/Anaerobic growth ...
Revised: February 2017 AN: 00962/2016 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT
Revised: February 2017 AN: 00962/2016 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT

... Ceftiofur is a late generation cephalosporin, which is active against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Ceftiofur inhibits the bacterial cell wall synthesis, thereby exerting bactericidal properties. Beta-lactams act by interfering with synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. Cell wall sy ...
Copied and pasted from his email, and answered. For the exam, you
Copied and pasted from his email, and answered. For the exam, you

... Slide 33: Myocyte damage as a result of infection in one of four ways – direct damage by microbe (lysed), cytokines (IFNgamma, TNF – leading to apoptosis of cells when chronic), immune-mediated cytotoxicity (T cells killing, if immune complexes present then macrophages and neutrophils can kill too) ...
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Bacterial morphological plasticity

Bacterial morphological plasticity refers to evolutionary changes in the shape and size of bacterial cells. As bacteria evolve, morphology changes have to be made to maintain the consistency of the cell. However, this consistency could be affected in some circumstances (such as environmental stress) and changes in bacterial shape and size, but specially the transformation into filamentous organisms have been recently showed. These are survival strategies that affect the bacterial normal physiology in response for instance to innate immune response, predator sensing, quorum sensing and antimicrobial signs.
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