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Viruses - TeacherWeb
Viruses - TeacherWeb

... reactions in different hosts. For example, flu viruses infect birds, pigs, and humans. While some types of flu viruses don’t harm birds, they can overwhelm and kill humans. Plant viruses do not infect animals or vice versa. Viruses that infect bacteria do nothing to animal or plant cells. Swine flu ...
Antimicrobial Activity and Fingerprint Patterns of Some Pathogenic
Antimicrobial Activity and Fingerprint Patterns of Some Pathogenic

... Antibacterial activity The agar well diffusion method was used to determine the antibacterial activity of the extracted oils [15] and [16]. For bioassay a bacterial suspension in sterile normal saline was prepared (equally 0.5 McFarland). Six millimeter diameter wells were punched into the Muller Hi ...
Lab Quiz Material 3.4
Lab Quiz Material 3.4

... What is the consequence of overstaining / understaining? You have a coccus and rod of similar volume which is more likely to survive in a dry environment / moist environment? What is a basic dye? List some. What structure will it stain? What is an acidic dye? List some. What would the outside/inside ...
Meeting Program book
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... Ndamukong I.C., Palethorpe S., Parker A. and Smith C.J. East Carolina University, Brody School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immmunology The Bacteroides species are an important component of the gut microbiota. In the colon, they maintain an intricate symbiotic relationship with their ...
Basic Microbiology and Immunology (MICRO 402)
Basic Microbiology and Immunology (MICRO 402)

... § Although the emergence of experimental microbiology was slow, the development of reliable methods was very much stimulated by the prolonged and intense controversy over the “theory of spontaneous generation of life,” which faced the microbiologists. Thus, from the time of Aristotle (384-422 BC) t ...
Bacterial Diseases of Banana
Bacterial Diseases of Banana

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Preliminary Examination of the Bacterial Diversity
Preliminary Examination of the Bacterial Diversity

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Reading Science!
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... meant to say that it doesn’t matter what we call something. It may not matter to fiction writers what things are called, but it is very important to scientists. Scientists need a way to organize and classify groups of life forms. How scientists do that has changed over time, as we have learned more ...
Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors
Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors

... Bacitracin inhibits cell wall synthesis by interfering with dephosphorlyation in cycling of the lipid carrier Effective against Gram positive microorganisms Topical application due to nephrotoxicity ...
Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors
Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors

... Bacitracin inhibits cell wall synthesis by interfering with dephosphorlyation in cycling of the lipid carrier Effective against Gram positive microorganisms Topical application due to nephrotoxicity ...
Extremophiles: There`s More to Life
Extremophiles: There`s More to Life

... adapt to the osmotic stress by two basic mechanisms, by maintaining a high salt concentration in the cytoplasm or lowering the osmotic pressure by accumulating high levels of low molecular weight neutral organic species. In the former method, cytoplasmic proteins adapt to that environment (which ten ...
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Freeman 1e: How we got there

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Chapter II Isolation identification and characterization
Chapter II Isolation identification and characterization

... proteases). The plating efficiency of native populations was not determined because it is well established that no one medium composition or set of growth conditions can provide the growth requirements of the entire “viable” bacterial flora. 2.3.1. Cell and colony morphology Morphologies of all isol ...
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Trine R Thomsen1,2*, Xu1,2, Lone Heimann Larsen1,3,

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... Two sample scenarios and sets of practice question are given below: A scientist is using an ampicillin-sensitive strain of bacteria that cannot use lactose because it has a nonfunctional gene in the lac operon. She has two plasmids. One contains a functional copy of the affected gene of the lac oper ...
Corinne L. Bloch-Mullins – Concepts as tools of discovery
Corinne L. Bloch-Mullins – Concepts as tools of discovery

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Lecture 07 - Laboratory Procedures
Lecture 07 - Laboratory Procedures

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SELECTIVE, DIFFERENTIAL AND ENRICHED MEDIA
SELECTIVE, DIFFERENTIAL AND ENRICHED MEDIA

... groups of bacteria; • chemical substances in the media inhibit the growth of one type of bacteria while permitting growth of another (MSA, EMB, MacConkey) • Differential media: distinguishes among morphologically and biochemically related groups of organisms; • chemical compounds (following inoculat ...
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Bacterial morphological plasticity

Bacterial morphological plasticity refers to evolutionary changes in the shape and size of bacterial cells. As bacteria evolve, morphology changes have to be made to maintain the consistency of the cell. However, this consistency could be affected in some circumstances (such as environmental stress) and changes in bacterial shape and size, but specially the transformation into filamentous organisms have been recently showed. These are survival strategies that affect the bacterial normal physiology in response for instance to innate immune response, predator sensing, quorum sensing and antimicrobial signs.
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