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Ecology primer EE
Ecology primer EE

... • A native species is a species that normally lives in and thrives in an ecosystem. • A nonnative species is a species that migrates into or is introduced into an ecosystem (also referred to as exotic species) • Invasive species are species that are nonnative and harmful to their new ...
status of biodiversity  - ENVIS Centre On Avian Ecology
status of biodiversity - ENVIS Centre On Avian Ecology

... areas of endemism of birds correspond closely with reptiles and amphibians less with areas of endemism of butterflies ...
Plains Grassy Wetland
Plains Grassy Wetland

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Biodiversity - Houston ISD
Biodiversity - Houston ISD

... Why do wildlife biologists use random sampling techniques? What types of organisms would be counted with a census? With random sampling? How do wildlife biologists track organisms? What kind of information can tracking data provide? How can this information be used to manage a species? Describe tag ...
Slide 1 - gontarekhbio
Slide 1 - gontarekhbio

... • between different species = interspecific competition • all competition almost always produces a winner and a loser (dies out) • ex: two species of paramecium kept in same culture…one species out competed the other. • the competitive exclusion principle: no two species can occupy the same niche at ...
CHAPTER 6: HUMANS IN THE BIOSPHERE
CHAPTER 6: HUMANS IN THE BIOSPHERE

... THEIR SEEPAGE INTO STREAMS AND RIVERS  WASTE DISCARDED ON LAND SEEPS INTO SOIL AND ENTERS GROUNDWATER SUPPLIES  DOMESTIC SEWAGE CONTAINS NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS THAT ENCOURAGES GROWTH OF ALGAE AND BACTERIA IN AQUATIC ...
The Amazon Rainforest should be conserved to protect the
The Amazon Rainforest should be conserved to protect the

... others; some are necessary for the reproduction of others. The web of life which these species together make up, known by ecologists as an ecosystem, is the means by which life captures and uses the energy of the sun, which drives all life on the planet. Within an ecosystem, different species play d ...
LCR MSCP Habitat Creation Accomplishment Process Model
LCR MSCP Habitat Creation Accomplishment Process Model

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Biodiversity Review 2
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invasive species
invasive species

... A major factor in species extinction, especially in tropical climates and on islands A major threat for global biodiversity, because the transport of species in essence creates one global ecosystem The cause of major financial damages Hardly or not limited in spread by international treaties It ...
Biodiversity Unit Topic 2 notes
Biodiversity Unit Topic 2 notes

... Generalists have a broad niche. These organisms can live in a variety of seasons, temperatures, eat a variety of foods and thus spread over large areas. Generalists tend to live in more difficult climates (i.e. northern Canada, temperate zones), because these climates have more daily and seasonal ch ...
Exam 4
Exam 4

... moisture, warm air or cool air? What are Hadley cells and how do they influence the distribution of deserts on Earth? What is the rain shadow effect? What type of climate do we have in southern California? What are the two ecosystems found in southern California and how do they differ? What is biodi ...
Population Biology Chapter 4 Section 1
Population Biology Chapter 4 Section 1

... B. Know emigration vs. immigration 1. Emigration – moving away from a population 2. Immigration – moving into a population ...
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Populations and ecosystem management

... • Spatial characteristics of all natural and human-created aspects of environment. ...
Succession and Change in the Ecosystem
Succession and Change in the Ecosystem

...  Using chemicals such as DDT to kill pests leads to quite a few problems. Pollution, resistance, and bioaccumulation.  When you use a pesticide it can affect organisms that you don’t want to harm, such as your crops.  Also, using pesticides can lead to the pest species developing ____________ to ...
Africa Biodiversity PPT
Africa Biodiversity PPT

... These studies predict that the increase in dense cover due to the increase in young tree populations has benefited lions by enabling them to catch more prey; and greater hunting success should yield a decline in prey numbers. It has for small and medium sized prey. The downward trend has been most p ...
Chapters • Lesson 18
Chapters • Lesson 18

... Humans are part of Earth's biodiversity. Biodiversity refers to the number of different kinds of organisms living on Earth or in an ecosystem. Many human activities can change environmental conditions in ways that alter the biodiversity of an ecosystem. Human actions can greatly affect Earth's biolo ...
Day 3 (Ch.17-23) - Protection & Recovery
Day 3 (Ch.17-23) - Protection & Recovery

... Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) ...
vocabulary - Woodland Hills School District
vocabulary - Woodland Hills School District

...  How are animal tracks used to survey animals?  What is biodiversity?  How do organism interact in an ecosystem  What is fitness?  How do adaptations influence survival?  What are some examples of structural and behavioral adaptations?  How do humans affect species?  Distinguish between thre ...
Introduction - UC Davis Entomology
Introduction - UC Davis Entomology

... 2000), and especially the canopy is thought to harbour a diverse and poorly known fauna and flora (Basset 2001, Mitchell 2001, Stork 2001). However, the area of tropical forest has decreased rapidly over recent decades and most forests are subject to disturbance. Undisturbed forest will soon be conf ...
Biodiversity in a Changing World
Biodiversity in a Changing World

... evolutionary associations between the organisms and are an important component of community and ecosystem biodiversity – consider for example plant pollinators and seed dispersers ...
Location and Adjacent Conservation Lands
Location and Adjacent Conservation Lands

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5.1 outline

... reseed, followed by small perennial grasses, herbs and ferns and grow close to the ground c. Mid-successional plants include low shrubs and trees that require more soil and lots of sunlight. This process takes hundreds of years. d. Late successional plant species are generally tree species that crea ...
Chapter 7 Community Ecology Core Case Study: American Alligator
Chapter 7 Community Ecology Core Case Study: American Alligator

... 47. Evidence suggests that some communities have one of two properties, but not both. Name the 2 properties. ...
Managing biodiversity in the Himalayan farming systems
Managing biodiversity in the Himalayan farming systems

... started cultivating Cleome viscosa, a medicinal and spice plant, which used to be harvested from the wild. Nevertheless, erosion of traditional agrobiodiversity is more extensive than the indigenous efforts towards cultivation of new crops. Changes in crop diversity are such that economic losses due ...
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Reconciliation ecology



Reconciliation ecology is the branch of ecology which studies ways to encourage biodiversity in human-dominated ecosystems. Michael Rosenzweig first articulated the concept in his book Win-Win Ecology, based on the theory that there is not enough area for all of earth’s biodiversity to be saved within designated nature preserves. Therefore, humans should increase biodiversity in human-dominated landscapes. By managing for biodiversity in ways that do not decrease human utility of the system, it is a ""win-win"" situation for both human use and native biodiversity. The science is based in the ecological foundation of human land-use trends and species-area relationships. It has many benefits beyond protection of biodiversity, and there are numerous examples of it around the globe. Aspects of reconciliation ecology can already be found in management legislation, but there are challenges in both public acceptance and ecological success of reconciliation attempts.
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