Ranking Lepidopteran Use of Native Versus Introduced Plants
... historically favored by the ornamental industry is that the plant be “pest free” (Dirr 1998). This may explain why introduced Lepidoptera were recorded slightly more often on native host genera than on introduced plants. Second, the success of introduced plants in novel landscapes is often attribute ...
... historically favored by the ornamental industry is that the plant be “pest free” (Dirr 1998). This may explain why introduced Lepidoptera were recorded slightly more often on native host genera than on introduced plants. Second, the success of introduced plants in novel landscapes is often attribute ...
Lowland subtropical rainforest
... Managing animal issues Creek lines, where this rainforest is commonly found, are best fenced off to manage stock access, reduce erosion and enable natural regeneration. Pest animal control requires an integrated management approach. Clearing, disturbance and modification Sadly, much of this rainfore ...
... Managing animal issues Creek lines, where this rainforest is commonly found, are best fenced off to manage stock access, reduce erosion and enable natural regeneration. Pest animal control requires an integrated management approach. Clearing, disturbance and modification Sadly, much of this rainfore ...
Curlew surveys in the border counties
... • Intact bogs provide the best Curlew habitat and Preservation of sites which have not been modified most important measure. • However, cutaways, remnant raised bogs and restoration sites can also provide good habitat. -Removal of trees from sites which have not dried out to restore open bog habitat ...
... • Intact bogs provide the best Curlew habitat and Preservation of sites which have not been modified most important measure. • However, cutaways, remnant raised bogs and restoration sites can also provide good habitat. -Removal of trees from sites which have not dried out to restore open bog habitat ...
Ecology 86(7)
... season after the last major ice storm, we sampled the ground layer community of herbaceous and woody species in the reserve. We sampled 50-m2 circular plots with nested plots of 10 m2. This nested sampling design is important for assessing effects of within-site heterogeneity that can confound the r ...
... season after the last major ice storm, we sampled the ground layer community of herbaceous and woody species in the reserve. We sampled 50-m2 circular plots with nested plots of 10 m2. This nested sampling design is important for assessing effects of within-site heterogeneity that can confound the r ...
File
... http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/ABPub/2011/01/28/2014070369.jpg http://www.theresilientearth.com/files/images/kudzu-covered-house.jpg http://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/images/invasive_species/northern_snakehead_tramm ell.jpg http://conservation-issues.co.uk/CIUK%20Gallery/1.%20Environ ...
... http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/ABPub/2011/01/28/2014070369.jpg http://www.theresilientearth.com/files/images/kudzu-covered-house.jpg http://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/images/invasive_species/northern_snakehead_tramm ell.jpg http://conservation-issues.co.uk/CIUK%20Gallery/1.%20Environ ...
Europe`s top 10 invasive species: relative importance of climatic
... driving the distribution of 90% of Europe’s worst invasive species (VILÀ et al. 2010). This study makes use of this representative list of 10 species ...
... driving the distribution of 90% of Europe’s worst invasive species (VILÀ et al. 2010). This study makes use of this representative list of 10 species ...
FLORA AND FAUNA IMPACT ASSESSMENT
... loss of local populations of individual species, fragmentation, expansion of dryland salinity, riparian zone degradation, increased greenhouse gas emissions, increased habitat for invasive species, loss of leaf litter layer, loss or disruption of ecological function and changes to soil biota. This K ...
... loss of local populations of individual species, fragmentation, expansion of dryland salinity, riparian zone degradation, increased greenhouse gas emissions, increased habitat for invasive species, loss of leaf litter layer, loss or disruption of ecological function and changes to soil biota. This K ...
Chapter 8 Cornell Notes
... What are the 2 general concepts about biogeography that related to the stressfulness of an ecosystem? ...
... What are the 2 general concepts about biogeography that related to the stressfulness of an ecosystem? ...
cockpit country biodiversity manual
... amphibians and 22 known reptiles occur in the Cockpit Country, including four species that are endemic to the Cockpit Country and nine with over 50% of their populations found in the area. All of these animals are endemic to the island, and many are threatened. The area represents the last refuge fo ...
... amphibians and 22 known reptiles occur in the Cockpit Country, including four species that are endemic to the Cockpit Country and nine with over 50% of their populations found in the area. All of these animals are endemic to the island, and many are threatened. The area represents the last refuge fo ...
Fluctuating resources in plant communities: a general theory of invasibility FORUM
... availability theory have been presented previously by ourselves and colleagues, this is the ®rst theory of invasibility to integrate resource availability, disturbance, and ¯uctuating environmental conditions. Importantly, the theory is mechanistic, invoking a speci®c ecological process (¯uctuating ...
... availability theory have been presented previously by ourselves and colleagues, this is the ®rst theory of invasibility to integrate resource availability, disturbance, and ¯uctuating environmental conditions. Importantly, the theory is mechanistic, invoking a speci®c ecological process (¯uctuating ...
A Cultural Niche Construction Theory of Initial
... theory (e.g., Kennett and Winterhalder 2006; Piperno 2006, 2011), are based on a ‘‘unidirectional’’ definition of adaptation that was the consensus within evolutionary theory up through the 1970s and still dominates today. According to this traditional definition, adaptation is a one-way street in w ...
... theory (e.g., Kennett and Winterhalder 2006; Piperno 2006, 2011), are based on a ‘‘unidirectional’’ definition of adaptation that was the consensus within evolutionary theory up through the 1970s and still dominates today. According to this traditional definition, adaptation is a one-way street in w ...
Section 5 WILDLIFE AND SIGNIFICANT WILDLIFE
... The State of New Hampshire supports a rich diversity of plants and animals. Most are common throughout the state but some are restricted to certain unique habitats, are at or near the edge of their species distribution range, or may be threatened due to loss of habitat or other stressors. The Town o ...
... The State of New Hampshire supports a rich diversity of plants and animals. Most are common throughout the state but some are restricted to certain unique habitats, are at or near the edge of their species distribution range, or may be threatened due to loss of habitat or other stressors. The Town o ...
Niche: A Productive Guide for Use in the Analysis of Cultural
... condition for any living systems reproductive process such that the new individual reproduced is constrained by the "remembered" properties of its parental source. One can say that the principle is simple, you cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear, or there are structural constraints on the ou ...
... condition for any living systems reproductive process such that the new individual reproduced is constrained by the "remembered" properties of its parental source. One can say that the principle is simple, you cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear, or there are structural constraints on the ou ...
Ecological Consequences of Extinction
... ship can take many forms. Sometimes no relationship or an idiosyncratic (or unpredictable) relationship is observed. This relationship would be expected, for example, in communities featuring higher-order interactions (Lawton, 1994). However, the majority of studies have found a positive but saturat ...
... ship can take many forms. Sometimes no relationship or an idiosyncratic (or unpredictable) relationship is observed. This relationship would be expected, for example, in communities featuring higher-order interactions (Lawton, 1994). However, the majority of studies have found a positive but saturat ...
arXiv:q-bio/0504020v1 [q-bio.PE] 16 Apr 2005
... multi-cellular organisms to biological research at higher levels of organization, namely, those at the levels of colonies, communities and, finally, eco-systems [1, 2]. Admittedly, at present, we are far from that goal. In traditional paleobiology, analysis of the fossil data has always been the mos ...
... multi-cellular organisms to biological research at higher levels of organization, namely, those at the levels of colonies, communities and, finally, eco-systems [1, 2]. Admittedly, at present, we are far from that goal. In traditional paleobiology, analysis of the fossil data has always been the mos ...
The importance of large carnivores to healthy ecosystems
... Land managers often are responsible for the maintenance of species diversity and resilience. This requires knowledge of ecosystem dynamics over decades and centuries. Resource-driven (bottom-up) models have guided early thought on managing species and ecosystems. Under this paradigm, carnivores have ...
... Land managers often are responsible for the maintenance of species diversity and resilience. This requires knowledge of ecosystem dynamics over decades and centuries. Resource-driven (bottom-up) models have guided early thought on managing species and ecosystems. Under this paradigm, carnivores have ...
A Two-day workshop on Conservation of wildlife in Deccan Plateau
... Bustard sanctuaries after 1980s. Most of these protected areas were either too small, traditional breeding patches or very large, covering entire agropastoral landscape inclusive even of large townships. Within these reserves, the recommendation was to maintain small sca ...
... Bustard sanctuaries after 1980s. Most of these protected areas were either too small, traditional breeding patches or very large, covering entire agropastoral landscape inclusive even of large townships. Within these reserves, the recommendation was to maintain small sca ...
Tom Young`s Wood - monaghantownbiodiversity.com
... environments woodland flourish on the most degrades sites improving the soil and micro climates. ...
... environments woodland flourish on the most degrades sites improving the soil and micro climates. ...
corridors may not improve the conservation value of small reserves
... pre- and post-harvest in forest reserves and unharvested reference sites (Schmiegelow et al. 1997). Reserves are of two types: isolated (surrounded by clearcutting on all sides) and connected (surrounded by clear-cutting on three sides, with the fourth side connected to a 100 m wide riparian forest ...
... pre- and post-harvest in forest reserves and unharvested reference sites (Schmiegelow et al. 1997). Reserves are of two types: isolated (surrounded by clearcutting on all sides) and connected (surrounded by clear-cutting on three sides, with the fourth side connected to a 100 m wide riparian forest ...
Landscape Ecology Introduction Definitions Definitions Key
... Why has landscape ecology emerged? #2: A growing appreciation of spatial context ...
... Why has landscape ecology emerged? #2: A growing appreciation of spatial context ...
Community ecology and dynamics
... species are competitively superior (e.g. grow taller, grow faster) to others so that the initial colonisers of an opening do not necessarily maintain their presence there. Result is a reasonably PREDICTIVE SEQUENCE of species because different species have different strategies for exploiting resourc ...
... species are competitively superior (e.g. grow taller, grow faster) to others so that the initial colonisers of an opening do not necessarily maintain their presence there. Result is a reasonably PREDICTIVE SEQUENCE of species because different species have different strategies for exploiting resourc ...
Carrying capacity
... that the term does not successfully capture the multi-layered processes of the humanenvironment link, and that it often has a blame-the-victim framework. These scholars most often cite the fluidity and non-equilibrium nature of this relationship, and the role of external forces in influencing enviro ...
... that the term does not successfully capture the multi-layered processes of the humanenvironment link, and that it often has a blame-the-victim framework. These scholars most often cite the fluidity and non-equilibrium nature of this relationship, and the role of external forces in influencing enviro ...
Accidental experiments: ecological and evolutionary insights and
... basic studies and a problem to resolve or quantify in applied studies. However, these ‘accidental experiments’ also represent opportunities to gain fundamental insight into ecological and evolutionary processes, especially when they result in perturbations that are large or long in duration and diffic ...
... basic studies and a problem to resolve or quantify in applied studies. However, these ‘accidental experiments’ also represent opportunities to gain fundamental insight into ecological and evolutionary processes, especially when they result in perturbations that are large or long in duration and diffic ...
Reconciliation ecology
Reconciliation ecology is the branch of ecology which studies ways to encourage biodiversity in human-dominated ecosystems. Michael Rosenzweig first articulated the concept in his book Win-Win Ecology, based on the theory that there is not enough area for all of earth’s biodiversity to be saved within designated nature preserves. Therefore, humans should increase biodiversity in human-dominated landscapes. By managing for biodiversity in ways that do not decrease human utility of the system, it is a ""win-win"" situation for both human use and native biodiversity. The science is based in the ecological foundation of human land-use trends and species-area relationships. It has many benefits beyond protection of biodiversity, and there are numerous examples of it around the globe. Aspects of reconciliation ecology can already be found in management legislation, but there are challenges in both public acceptance and ecological success of reconciliation attempts.