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niche dynamics of deer mice in a fragmented, old-growth
niche dynamics of deer mice in a fragmented, old-growth

file - Trust For Nature
file - Trust For Nature

... As we all know, Trust for Nature works in Victoria; this work, however, is part of a global approach to nature conservation. This edition of the Conservation Bulletin pans outwards to demonstrate the global impact of the conservation work being done here in Victoria by our covenantors and staff – an ...
to the complete programme with abstracts
to the complete programme with abstracts

... For decades, scientific endeavors aiming to resolve the phylogenetic relationships of earthworms have resulted in discrepant hypotheses, with different authors proposing discordant topologies based both on molecules and on morphology. Even though works as James & Davidson (2012) or Domı́nguez et al. ...
What is an Invasive Species?
What is an Invasive Species?

... should relate to alien species already introduced, and perhaps widespread (possibly with some beneficial properties), as well as the many potentially troublesome species not yet introduced. Conflicts of interest exist in almost every case where alien species are deemed problematical and are the focu ...
The Endangered Species Act and the Oil and Gas Industry
The Endangered Species Act and the Oil and Gas Industry

... of a listed species must obtain an incidental take permit from the applicable Service. • To obtain a permit, the applicant must develop a habitat conservation plan (HCP) to offset any harmful effects the proposed activity might have on the listed species. • Issuance of a Section 10 Permit triggers S ...
1" 2" 3" Phylogenetic diversity promotes ecosystem stability 4" 5" 6
1" 2" 3" Phylogenetic diversity promotes ecosystem stability 4" 5" 6

... another species becomes competitively superior, it will show more of a rapid decline then ...
I-HEDGE: determining the optimum complementary sets of taxa for
I-HEDGE: determining the optimum complementary sets of taxa for

... contribute to its own score. Also, as laid out clearly by Faith (2008), the above metrics are not designed to identify the best ordering or subset of taxa to protect, since complementarity is not taken into account. For example, two closely related species may both be at high risk of extinction, mea ...
Threatened Endangered Extant Extinct Wildlife Species
Threatened Endangered Extant Extinct Wildlife Species

... likelihood of becoming endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range. • Another term to describe a threatened status is vulnerable. ...
Deep-sea ecosystem: a world of positive biodiversity – ecosystem
Deep-sea ecosystem: a world of positive biodiversity – ecosystem

... continental margin by the Galicia Interior basin (Pape et al., 2013), which has an approximate depth ...
Impacts of Neonicotinoid Insecticides on Biodiversity
Impacts of Neonicotinoid Insecticides on Biodiversity

... Neonicotinoid insecticides are a relatively new, but widely-used, c lass of systemic, water-soluble nerve poisons. They are readily incorporated into all plant cells, as well as pollen and nectar. They act by binding to acetylcholine receptors of plant-feeding insects, inducing depolarization of mot ...
Chapter 3 - Santa Rosa Home
Chapter 3 - Santa Rosa Home

... Populations may grow, shrink, or remain stable  Natality = births within the population  Mortality = deaths within the population  Immigration = arrival of individuals from outside the ...
Puma concolor
Puma concolor

... Panthera’s Puma Program is creating a new image of pumas as a complex species that is integral to the landscapes and ecosystems of the Americas. Through a mix of multimedia initiatives, video footage of previously-unknown puma behaviors combat old mythology that perpetuates the puma as a solitary, d ...
Breeding and Non-breeding Survival of Lesser Prairie
Breeding and Non-breeding Survival of Lesser Prairie

... Rangelands exist in many different successional stages and structural conditions because of the influence of fire, mechanical disturbance, herbicide treatment, and grazing by wild and domestic herbivores. Some plant communities respond to grazing in a predictable manner, depending on the plant speci ...
Patterns in the co-occurrence of fish species in streams: the role of
Patterns in the co-occurrence of fish species in streams: the role of

... community composition, a number of factors other than biotic interactions can produce similar non-random patterns in species distributions. Similarities or differences in species dispersal abilities or habitat requirements may lead to patterns similar to those produced by competition or facilitation ...
insight review articles - Montana State University
insight review articles - Montana State University

... number of ways in which ranges can be distributed changes systematically between the bounds. Thus, whereas species with latitudinal midpoints midway between the bounds can extend a little or a long way before those bounds are encountered, those with midpoints close to the bounds can extend only a li ...
meeting summary
meeting summary

Selecting umbrella species for conservation
Selecting umbrella species for conservation

... species itself to represent a broader range of conservation targets. Conservation organizations and management authorities have differing ideas regarding the role particular species fill in a conservation context (Hunter et al., 2016). A growing body of literature shows that umbrella species can prot ...
pdf - Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee
pdf - Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee

... remains unanswered, at least its positive impact has not unequivocally been proven. Nonetheless, grazing is widely applied in coastal dunes for nature management reasons. Inherently to the grazing process, it results in a spatial shift of nutrients within the system at the most and not in a substant ...
Comparative studies of terrestrial vertebrates in urban areas
Comparative studies of terrestrial vertebrates in urban areas

... 158 British cities (Harris and Smith, 1987). The model predicted both the cities in which foxes occurred and the areas within cities that are likely to contain foxes. The development of the model was also used to understand the socioeconomic factors and planning conditions that were associated with ...
LAPB 2009 Program wi.. - Louisiana Association of Professional
LAPB 2009 Program wi.. - Louisiana Association of Professional

... Only about 600 acres of native prairie remain in Louisiana with most of the remnants located in the southern portion of the state. Coastal prairie once comprised between two and three million acres. However, prairies could also once be found throughout scattered localities in north Louisiana. These ...
Biodiversity Significance of North East India
Biodiversity Significance of North East India

... richness of the region which are otherwise extremely valuable pieces of information, efforts have been made to collate information from studies in the past that were more regional in nature. This report is based primarily on a literature survey of existing information combined with field a few focus ...
Chapter 3 Env. Sens. Habitat Areas
Chapter 3 Env. Sens. Habitat Areas

... coastal waters, streams, wetlands, estuaries, and lakes appropriate to maintain optimum populations of marine organisms and for the protection of human health shall be maintained and, where feasible, restored through, among other means, minimizing adverse effects of waste water discharges and entrai ...
Identification Booklet
Identification Booklet

... Aquatic invasive species can be introduced in several ways: either naturally as larvae or as fragments drifting in water currents; or through human activities, attached to boat hulls or in ballast waters for instance. These various invaders pose threats to ecology and the economy. While regulators, ...
Research frontiers in null model analysis
Research frontiers in null model analysis

... in the tails of this null distribution is then used to assign a probability value to the pattern ( Manly, 1991), just as in a conventional statistical analysis. In this essay, I am focusing on randomization tests that involve reshuffling, bootstrapping, or resampling from an observed data set, and M ...
Low biodiversity state persists two decades after cessation of
Low biodiversity state persists two decades after cessation of

... opportunity for re-colonisation. Second, we tested whether the observed lack of recovery depended on neighbour plot richness (Hawthorne 2012), which was quantified as the mean number of species in all adjacent plots (including up to eight plots along the four edges and at the four corners of a plot ...
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Reconciliation ecology



Reconciliation ecology is the branch of ecology which studies ways to encourage biodiversity in human-dominated ecosystems. Michael Rosenzweig first articulated the concept in his book Win-Win Ecology, based on the theory that there is not enough area for all of earth’s biodiversity to be saved within designated nature preserves. Therefore, humans should increase biodiversity in human-dominated landscapes. By managing for biodiversity in ways that do not decrease human utility of the system, it is a ""win-win"" situation for both human use and native biodiversity. The science is based in the ecological foundation of human land-use trends and species-area relationships. It has many benefits beyond protection of biodiversity, and there are numerous examples of it around the globe. Aspects of reconciliation ecology can already be found in management legislation, but there are challenges in both public acceptance and ecological success of reconciliation attempts.
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