The AGL62 MADS Domain Protein Regulates
... Endosperm, a storage tissue in the angiosperm seed, provides nutrients to the embryo during seed development and/or to the developing seedling during germination. A major event in endosperm development is the transition between the syncytial phase, during which the endosperm nuclei undergo many roun ...
... Endosperm, a storage tissue in the angiosperm seed, provides nutrients to the embryo during seed development and/or to the developing seedling during germination. A major event in endosperm development is the transition between the syncytial phase, during which the endosperm nuclei undergo many roun ...
pollination syndromes and floral specialization
... Thomson, in preparation). Our goal is to reconcile these two perspectives. In this review, we treat only evolutionary processes as they affect plants. Rather than focusing on reciprocal coevolution at or near the species level, we treat pollinators as effectively static entities to which plants some ...
... Thomson, in preparation). Our goal is to reconcile these two perspectives. In this review, we treat only evolutionary processes as they affect plants. Rather than focusing on reciprocal coevolution at or near the species level, we treat pollinators as effectively static entities to which plants some ...
Plants - EngageNY
... words that appear across various texts and content areas—words such as analysis, create, and predict. • Tier 3 words are content-area specific and difficult words that are crucial for comprehending the facts and ideas related to a particular subject— words like photosynthesis, alliteration, and demo ...
... words that appear across various texts and content areas—words such as analysis, create, and predict. • Tier 3 words are content-area specific and difficult words that are crucial for comprehending the facts and ideas related to a particular subject— words like photosynthesis, alliteration, and demo ...
Plant Mutation Breeding and Biotechnology
... more recently increased the power of plant mutagenesis in crop improvement. This unique book elegantly shows how biology, physics, and chemistry all interplay to provide the nexus of theory and practice. Clearly written and illustrated, the book provides an up-to-date and comprehensive manual for un ...
... more recently increased the power of plant mutagenesis in crop improvement. This unique book elegantly shows how biology, physics, and chemistry all interplay to provide the nexus of theory and practice. Clearly written and illustrated, the book provides an up-to-date and comprehensive manual for un ...
Electron Transport, NADPH Turnover, and Metabolism of Reactive
... mitochondria, with KI value of 4–15 µM for the four rotenone-insensitive enzymes (123), and therefore cannot be used to distinguish the various dehydrogenases. For red beetroot mitochondria, a 58-kDa protein is hypothesized to be the NDex(NADH) that is induced by washing red beetroot slices (72), a ...
... mitochondria, with KI value of 4–15 µM for the four rotenone-insensitive enzymes (123), and therefore cannot be used to distinguish the various dehydrogenases. For red beetroot mitochondria, a 58-kDa protein is hypothesized to be the NDex(NADH) that is induced by washing red beetroot slices (72), a ...
ISOLATION AND FUNCTIONAL GENETIC EUCALYPTUS Magister Scientiae
... properties such as lignin content and composition. Paper quality can also be improved by changing wood properties such as microfibril angles. However, our understanding of the wood formation process is far from complete. This is an obstacle for us to genetically engineer wood properties of Eucalyptu ...
... properties such as lignin content and composition. Paper quality can also be improved by changing wood properties such as microfibril angles. However, our understanding of the wood formation process is far from complete. This is an obstacle for us to genetically engineer wood properties of Eucalyptu ...
- Wiley Online Library
... respectively). In this review we discuss all three types of Cendophyte with a focus on Type III C-endophytes, because they – like the NC-endophytes treated here – grow within plant tissues without manifesting symptoms of disease. Transmission of Class 1 endophytes is primarily vertical, with materna ...
... respectively). In this review we discuss all three types of Cendophyte with a focus on Type III C-endophytes, because they – like the NC-endophytes treated here – grow within plant tissues without manifesting symptoms of disease. Transmission of Class 1 endophytes is primarily vertical, with materna ...
Abstract Effects of Nutrient Availability and Disturbance on the
... contributes to community stability, but is not the driving force; therefore, if the community has more species that can impact a community in a positive manner, the community is more stable. Species diversity has important effects on ecosystem services, which are a set of ecosystem processes that a ...
... contributes to community stability, but is not the driving force; therefore, if the community has more species that can impact a community in a positive manner, the community is more stable. Species diversity has important effects on ecosystem services, which are a set of ecosystem processes that a ...
A role for BELLRINGER in cell wall development is supported by
... cell divisions [14,15] and strictly regulated cell wall remodelling [16,18]. The organisation of cell divisions in the apex has been shown to depend on mechanical pressures [17], which are likely to be influenced by the cell wall [37]. The current model for cell-wall remodelling during organ initiat ...
... cell divisions [14,15] and strictly regulated cell wall remodelling [16,18]. The organisation of cell divisions in the apex has been shown to depend on mechanical pressures [17], which are likely to be influenced by the cell wall [37]. The current model for cell-wall remodelling during organ initiat ...
UAA Natural Heritage Program, Weed Ranking Project (PDF)
... Management Long-term control requires a combination of grazing management, herbicide use, and biological control. Areas must be monitored for several years for seedling control as seedlings emerge from the seedbank. Most knapweed control has been conducted in agricultural settings, with relatively l ...
... Management Long-term control requires a combination of grazing management, herbicide use, and biological control. Areas must be monitored for several years for seedling control as seedlings emerge from the seedbank. Most knapweed control has been conducted in agricultural settings, with relatively l ...
The role of selection within plant communities for ecosystem
... on ecosystem functioning increases over time, yet it remains unclear which mechanisms drive this increase. The strengthening of the biodiversity effect on performance has been interpreted as a potential consequence of increasing complementary resource use between, or pathogen regulation of, species ...
... on ecosystem functioning increases over time, yet it remains unclear which mechanisms drive this increase. The strengthening of the biodiversity effect on performance has been interpreted as a potential consequence of increasing complementary resource use between, or pathogen regulation of, species ...
Safe Movement of Small Fruit Germplasm
... exposed more than 3-4 mm; Chenopodium quinoa should be inoculated when less than 15 cm tall; Nicotiana bethamiana should be used when 3-6 leaves are suitable for inoculation and before flower buds appear. Plants should be observed for symptoms for up to three weeks after inoculation. Graft-inoculati ...
... exposed more than 3-4 mm; Chenopodium quinoa should be inoculated when less than 15 cm tall; Nicotiana bethamiana should be used when 3-6 leaves are suitable for inoculation and before flower buds appear. Plants should be observed for symptoms for up to three weeks after inoculation. Graft-inoculati ...
2009. Phytotechnology Technical and Regulatory Guidance and
... Q: Do the plants become contaminated in this process? For organic contaminants, the octanol-water partition coefficient (log Kow) typically needs to be between 1 and 3.5 for uptake by plants to occur (Section 1.2.4). For inorganic contaminants, including essential plant nutrients, uptake is specific ...
... Q: Do the plants become contaminated in this process? For organic contaminants, the octanol-water partition coefficient (log Kow) typically needs to be between 1 and 3.5 for uptake by plants to occur (Section 1.2.4). For inorganic contaminants, including essential plant nutrients, uptake is specific ...
Durham E-Theses The Breeding Ecology of Homed Puffins
... (Charlesworth 1980, Ricklefs 1990). These traits are generally thought to reflect a low ceiling on annual reproductive rate, restricted by the sparse, patchy and unpredictable distribution of marine food resources (Lack 1968). However, Hamer et. al. (in press) have argued that low reproductive rates ...
... (Charlesworth 1980, Ricklefs 1990). These traits are generally thought to reflect a low ceiling on annual reproductive rate, restricted by the sparse, patchy and unpredictable distribution of marine food resources (Lack 1968). However, Hamer et. al. (in press) have argued that low reproductive rates ...
Colorado Forage Guide - Colorado State University Extension
... Small acreage pastures can be reseeded to a single species (solo planting or monoculture) or a mix of species. Mixtures are more ecologically desirable because of stand diversity. They survive disease and insect problems better, and extremes in climatic conditions. Mixtures are more efficient users ...
... Small acreage pastures can be reseeded to a single species (solo planting or monoculture) or a mix of species. Mixtures are more ecologically desirable because of stand diversity. They survive disease and insect problems better, and extremes in climatic conditions. Mixtures are more efficient users ...
the wild edible series
... content (see caution below about avoiding plants growing in high nitrogen soils). Also going under the name of White Goosefoot, Fat Hen and Pigweed (these last two are not specific to this plant), Lamb's Quarters seems to be a plant with an identity crisis. Whether animal or fowl, this flora is easy ...
... content (see caution below about avoiding plants growing in high nitrogen soils). Also going under the name of White Goosefoot, Fat Hen and Pigweed (these last two are not specific to this plant), Lamb's Quarters seems to be a plant with an identity crisis. Whether animal or fowl, this flora is easy ...
Capítol 3
... chambers), without considering factors such as long-term acclimation, species and genotype responses, and the complex environmental field conditions (including heterogeneous resource availabilities). Moreover, vegetation is not likely to be suddenly subjected to a dramatic increase in atmospheric [C ...
... chambers), without considering factors such as long-term acclimation, species and genotype responses, and the complex environmental field conditions (including heterogeneous resource availabilities). Moreover, vegetation is not likely to be suddenly subjected to a dramatic increase in atmospheric [C ...
the distribution of a male sterile form of ti
... there was a certain amount of ceremony surrounding the cooking of Cordyline…due to the magico-religious beliefs attached to Cordyline” (including NZ endemic species). Therefore, although there is evidence that ti was an important source of food, despite the fact that its uses and practices are likel ...
... there was a certain amount of ceremony surrounding the cooking of Cordyline…due to the magico-religious beliefs attached to Cordyline” (including NZ endemic species). Therefore, although there is evidence that ti was an important source of food, despite the fact that its uses and practices are likel ...
Montezuma County Noxious Weed Guide
... The Colorado noxious weeds listed in the A, B, or C lists are weeds that have been designated by an agricultural authority as one that is injurious to agricultural or horticultural crops, natural habitats or ecosystems, or humans or livestock. Most noxious weeds have been introduces into an ecosyste ...
... The Colorado noxious weeds listed in the A, B, or C lists are weeds that have been designated by an agricultural authority as one that is injurious to agricultural or horticultural crops, natural habitats or ecosystems, or humans or livestock. Most noxious weeds have been introduces into an ecosyste ...
radiocesium in plants of forest ecosystems
... reported by several authors. Especially in structurally complex systems, as in multi-layered natural forests, it is important to distinguish between total deposition and radionuclide concentrations in soils. The latter depend on several factors besides deposition, such as: structure of the canopy, t ...
... reported by several authors. Especially in structurally complex systems, as in multi-layered natural forests, it is important to distinguish between total deposition and radionuclide concentrations in soils. The latter depend on several factors besides deposition, such as: structure of the canopy, t ...
SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS (MORPHOLOGY, ANATOMY AND
... during the dry season, the plants often perish. The plants prefer slow-moving water 30–80 cm deep, full sun and hot, humid conditions. Shade, brackish water and saline soil adversely affect plant growth. ...
... during the dry season, the plants often perish. The plants prefer slow-moving water 30–80 cm deep, full sun and hot, humid conditions. Shade, brackish water and saline soil adversely affect plant growth. ...
Minnesota Noxious Weeds - Minnesota Department of Transportation
... should be disposed of onsite or when necessary contained (e.g., bagged) and removed to an approved facility. For more information on these options, please read MDA’s guide on removal and disposal. Prescribed fire can be used to increase competition from native warm season grasses, if they are presen ...
... should be disposed of onsite or when necessary contained (e.g., bagged) and removed to an approved facility. For more information on these options, please read MDA’s guide on removal and disposal. Prescribed fire can be used to increase competition from native warm season grasses, if they are presen ...
Plant Abiotic Stress
... Edited by K.D. Black and A.D. Pickering Stress Physiology in Animals Edited by P.H.M. Balm Seed Technology and its Biological Basis Edited by M. Black and J.D. Bewley Leaf Development and Canopy Growth Edited by B. Marshall and J.A. Roberts Environmental Impacts of Aquaculture Edited by K.D. Black H ...
... Edited by K.D. Black and A.D. Pickering Stress Physiology in Animals Edited by P.H.M. Balm Seed Technology and its Biological Basis Edited by M. Black and J.D. Bewley Leaf Development and Canopy Growth Edited by B. Marshall and J.A. Roberts Environmental Impacts of Aquaculture Edited by K.D. Black H ...
Body plan and diversity in form - Formatted
... IV. Nodulose roots: In these roots, swellings occur only near the tips. e.g. Curcuma amada (Mango ginger) and Curcuma domestica (Turmeric ). They are known as nodulose roots. V. Moniliform or beaded roots: The roots are swollen at regular intervals like beads of a necklace. e.g. Basella rubra ( Indi ...
... IV. Nodulose roots: In these roots, swellings occur only near the tips. e.g. Curcuma amada (Mango ginger) and Curcuma domestica (Turmeric ). They are known as nodulose roots. V. Moniliform or beaded roots: The roots are swollen at regular intervals like beads of a necklace. e.g. Basella rubra ( Indi ...
Plant breeding
Plant breeding is the art and science of changing the traits of plants in order to produce desired characteristics. Plant breeding can be accomplished through many different techniques ranging from simply selecting plants with desirable characteristics for propagation, to more complex molecular techniques (see cultigen and cultivar).Plant breeding has been practiced for thousands of years, since near the beginning of human civilization. It is practiced worldwide by individuals such as gardeners and farmers, or by professional plant breeders employed by organizations such as government institutions, universities, crop-specific industry associations or research centers.International development agencies believe that breeding new crops is important for ensuring food security by developing new varieties that are higher-yielding, resistant to pests and diseases, drought-resistant or regionally adapted to different environments and growing conditions.