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BOTANY
BOTANY

... BOTANY ...
rtf - Synod Resource Center
rtf - Synod Resource Center

... blossoms are white with a tinge of pink or sometimes shades of purple or blue. Picture7 The flower is a hermaphrodite, which means it has both male and female organs. Some writers call the plant “Thousand Leaf” because it is often found growing in colonies with many leaves and only a few flowers. Th ...
Plant Diversity I: Non-vascular vs. vascular plants
Plant Diversity I: Non-vascular vs. vascular plants

... 500 million years ago (MYA) – appearance of plants, fungi and animals more than 290,000 known plant species today plants inhabit all but the harshest environments ...
Resource Allocation by Plants of the Sonoran Desert
Resource Allocation by Plants of the Sonoran Desert

... how to allocate the available resources into growth of leaves, stems, roots, flowers, and seeds, and the production of defenses such as hairs on leaves, thorns, spines, or chemical substances to deter herbivores. Resource allocation is an example of a trade off: with only so many resources available ...
Article 16 Woolly and Sword - Botanical Society of South Africa
Article 16 Woolly and Sword - Botanical Society of South Africa

... Many plants that have become problem plants in South Africa were introduced as interesting or attractive garden subjects. Many have subsequently ‘escaped’, and with no natural enemies are proliferating and transforming landscapes to the detriment of our environment. Some of the popular exotic garden ...
Lesson Plan
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... C. The hypocotyl of the embryo plant develops into the true stem. D. The epicotyl above the hypocotyl develops into a pair of small leaves. The tip of the epicotyl may also be known as the plumule. The plumule is the terminal bud of the first shoot to emerge from the seed. E. The endosperm found in ...
Plant Breeding for the Home Gardener - The Keep
Plant Breeding for the Home Gardener - The Keep

... By comparison, an ounce of actual nitrogen from the common granular fertilizer 10-10-10 (based on an average price of $9.00 for a 50 pound bag) costs approxiamtely $0.11 per ounce or $1.75 per pound. Based on these prices a consumer pays a price ten times higher for the same amount of nitrogen ferti ...
Bloodroot, Sanguinaria canadensis
Bloodroot, Sanguinaria canadensis

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... Petasites frigid us - Native. This is one of the earliest plants to flower; the flowering stems appear before leaves emerge. What appear to be flow ers are actually clusters of florets, modified true flowers. All parts of the plant have a sweet celery-like scent. (M ay) Foamflower Tiarella cordifoli ...
Vernalisation in Plants
Vernalisation in Plants

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Shopping and gardening with native plants
Shopping and gardening with native plants

... necessarily suited to local conditions. ornamentals and exotics. Wherever possible, consider how to include native  Recognize and provide adequate plants, including shrubs and trees that establishment timeline for your native produce abundant flowers, seeds, and plants. Although locally appropriate ...
Chapter 17 Naming and Organizing Plants and Microbes Botanical
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Catasetinae Plant Culture
Catasetinae Plant Culture

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... get some nectar and by doing this the pollen from the anther sticks to its body, then it flies to another flower of the same species for the same reason, and by this it deposits some pollen on the stigma of that flower. For insect pollination, plants have evolved the following adaptations: Some flow ...
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a) Reproduction - iGCSE Science Courses

... then divides by mitosis and grows into a seed which will become a new plant. The layers around the ovule harden and become the seed coat. The male nucleus in the pollen tube fuses with the egg nucleus in the embryo sac. In some plants the ovary grows into a fruit to help with seed dispersal. ...
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... Poinsettias initiate flowers when days become shorter than nights. In the Northern Hemisphere, this day length condition naturally occurs during mid to late September and in the Southern Hemisphere, during March. Once short days begin, it is important that nights continue to get longer for bracts to ...
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Newsletter - Whitsunday Catchment Landcare
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Plants: A Miracle from God. God plants them naturally! Alma 46:40
Plants: A Miracle from God. God plants them naturally! Alma 46:40

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Early stages of cotton growth
Early stages of cotton growth

... Cotton flowers only stay open for 24 hours. During this time the flower must be fertilised to produce the seed that has the cotton fibre or lint attached. Fertilisation takes place when pollen from the anther (male part) is transferred to the stigma (female part) of the flower. During the 1-2 days a ...
Smooth and Oakleaf Hydrangeas
Smooth and Oakleaf Hydrangeas

... The most popular cultivars are Harmony, Alice, and Alison. ‘Alice’ is a vigorous cultivar with white flower heads over a foot long. A more compact, smaller cultivar is Snow Queen. It produces pure white 8-inch flower heads that gradually turn pink. ‘Snow Flake’ has large, hose-in-hose double flowers ...
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Flowering plant



The flowering plants (angiosperms), also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants. Angiosperms are seed-producing plants like the gymnosperms and can be distinguished from the gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within the seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. Etymologically, angiosperm means a plant that produces seeds within an enclosure, in other words, a fruiting plant.The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms around 245–202 million years ago, and the first flowering plants known to exist are from 160 million years ago. They diversified enormously during the Lower Cretaceous and became widespread around 120 million years ago, but replaced conifers as the dominant trees only around 60–100 million years ago.
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