cellular and molecular regulation of embryonic
... the functionally important segmented pattern of the vertebrate trunk (Bellairs, 1979; Keynes and Stern, 1988; Ordahl, 1993). Additionally, the repeating pattern of somites is in close register with the other aspects of the body pattern, such as the limbs, nervous system, and internal organs. The par ...
... the functionally important segmented pattern of the vertebrate trunk (Bellairs, 1979; Keynes and Stern, 1988; Ordahl, 1993). Additionally, the repeating pattern of somites is in close register with the other aspects of the body pattern, such as the limbs, nervous system, and internal organs. The par ...
Faithful Expression of Multiple Proteins via 2A
... Surprisingly, the potential of this system has not been exploited in cellular and systems neuroscience. It has not been addressed whether 2A peptide-mediated coexpression of heterologous proteins is quantitative in neurons and expression levels of fluorescent reporters would be high enough for in vi ...
... Surprisingly, the potential of this system has not been exploited in cellular and systems neuroscience. It has not been addressed whether 2A peptide-mediated coexpression of heterologous proteins is quantitative in neurons and expression levels of fluorescent reporters would be high enough for in vi ...
Natural signal statistics and sensory gain control
... Fig. 2. Joint statistics of a typical natural image as seen through two linear filters. Top, the linear response of a vertical filter (L2), conditioned on two different values of the response of a diagonal spatially shifted filter (L1). Pairs of responses are gathered over all image positions, and a ...
... Fig. 2. Joint statistics of a typical natural image as seen through two linear filters. Top, the linear response of a vertical filter (L2), conditioned on two different values of the response of a diagonal spatially shifted filter (L1). Pairs of responses are gathered over all image positions, and a ...
What insights can fMRI offer into the structure and function of mid-tier visual areas?
... our resolution is in the 2–5 mm range (Olman & Yacoub, 2011). The danger of the term “neural activity” is that it can be used to imply homogeneity in a heterogeneous and inadequately sampled neural population. Neuron density is on the order of 10,000 neurons/mm3 throughout cortex, as high as 40,000 ...
... our resolution is in the 2–5 mm range (Olman & Yacoub, 2011). The danger of the term “neural activity” is that it can be used to imply homogeneity in a heterogeneous and inadequately sampled neural population. Neuron density is on the order of 10,000 neurons/mm3 throughout cortex, as high as 40,000 ...
The female reproductive system
... • few cells among endodermal cells of the yolk sac • they migrate through the dorsal mesentery of the hindgut • migrate towards genital rigdes (plicae genitales) • proliferate during migration • reach (1-2 thousands) genital ridges on week 6 of gestation ...
... • few cells among endodermal cells of the yolk sac • they migrate through the dorsal mesentery of the hindgut • migrate towards genital rigdes (plicae genitales) • proliferate during migration • reach (1-2 thousands) genital ridges on week 6 of gestation ...
Chapter 15
... Preganglionic neurons may do 1 of 3 things: Enter the paravertebral ganglion at same level via white ramus communicans and synapse there. Enter paravertebral ganglion and either ascend or descend to another level to synapse at that level. Pass through the paravertebral ganglion via the white ramus c ...
... Preganglionic neurons may do 1 of 3 things: Enter the paravertebral ganglion at same level via white ramus communicans and synapse there. Enter paravertebral ganglion and either ascend or descend to another level to synapse at that level. Pass through the paravertebral ganglion via the white ramus c ...
session 36 - E-Learning/An-Najah National University
... of the table describes how cranial nerves are tested, which is an important part of any neurologic examination. You do not need to memorize these tests, but this information may help you understand cranial nerve function. As you read through the table, also look at Figure 7.21, which shows the locat ...
... of the table describes how cranial nerves are tested, which is an important part of any neurologic examination. You do not need to memorize these tests, but this information may help you understand cranial nerve function. As you read through the table, also look at Figure 7.21, which shows the locat ...
The role of temporal parameters in a thalamocortical model of analogy
... sound) to another (e.g., vision), explaining a more abstract concept in terms of more concrete sensory-motor concepts, and imitation of visually perceived events to generate a similar motion are all good examples where a broader definition of analogy can be applied, and where cortical integration is ...
... sound) to another (e.g., vision), explaining a more abstract concept in terms of more concrete sensory-motor concepts, and imitation of visually perceived events to generate a similar motion are all good examples where a broader definition of analogy can be applied, and where cortical integration is ...
Get PDF - Wiley Online Library
... Key Words. Mesenchymal stem cells • Neurogenin1 • Transdifferentiation • Stroke • Transplantation ...
... Key Words. Mesenchymal stem cells • Neurogenin1 • Transdifferentiation • Stroke • Transplantation ...
Developmental Changes Revealed by Immunohistochemical
... (Vector, Burlingame, CA), 1% bovine serum albumin (Sigma Chemical Co., St Louis, MO) and 0.1% Triton X-100 (Sigma) in PBS. This step was followed by incubation with primary antibody, diluted in blocking solution, for 12-18 h at 4°C. Antibodies (with their dilutions) included ...
... (Vector, Burlingame, CA), 1% bovine serum albumin (Sigma Chemical Co., St Louis, MO) and 0.1% Triton X-100 (Sigma) in PBS. This step was followed by incubation with primary antibody, diluted in blocking solution, for 12-18 h at 4°C. Antibodies (with their dilutions) included ...
Monitoring cell-cell contacts in vivo in transgenic animals
... To monitor contacts between neurons and glia in the Drosophila nervous system we generated constructs tailored for expression in transgenic flies, namely a receptor called SNTG4 and CD19mch (see Material and Methods for detailed description). To express the CD19mch ligand into specific glial types ...
... To monitor contacts between neurons and glia in the Drosophila nervous system we generated constructs tailored for expression in transgenic flies, namely a receptor called SNTG4 and CD19mch (see Material and Methods for detailed description). To express the CD19mch ligand into specific glial types ...
Decidua capsularis Extraembryonic coelom Placenta
... 17 days. The flat three-layered embryo has completed gastrulation. Notochord and neural plate are present. ...
... 17 days. The flat three-layered embryo has completed gastrulation. Notochord and neural plate are present. ...
幻灯片 1
... Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China ...
... Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China ...
Ramayya, A. G., Zaghloul, K. A., Weidemann, C. T., Baltuch, G. H.
... To understand the function of SN DA and GABA neurons, we sought to extract the activity of these neuronal populations from microelectrode recordings. Because pars compacta and pars reticulata are largely interspersed in the primate SN (Poirier et al., 1983), the location of the microelectrode relati ...
... To understand the function of SN DA and GABA neurons, we sought to extract the activity of these neuronal populations from microelectrode recordings. Because pars compacta and pars reticulata are largely interspersed in the primate SN (Poirier et al., 1983), the location of the microelectrode relati ...
A proposed common neural mechanism for categorization and
... type of decision reported by an arm movement might be mediated by an arm movement–related area, such as the parietal reach region. From an evolutionary perspective, the intentional framework could have developed by the decision circuitry incorporating into established sensorimotor networks19. The ...
... type of decision reported by an arm movement might be mediated by an arm movement–related area, such as the parietal reach region. From an evolutionary perspective, the intentional framework could have developed by the decision circuitry incorporating into established sensorimotor networks19. The ...
Electrical dimensions in cell science - Journal of Cell Science
... electrically in development and perhaps also following brain injury; however, differentiating neurons and neuronal stem cells migrate from areas of neurogenesis to their final locations, and EFs might also have a role in this process. Some of the chemical cues that direct neuronal migration are know ...
... electrically in development and perhaps also following brain injury; however, differentiating neurons and neuronal stem cells migrate from areas of neurogenesis to their final locations, and EFs might also have a role in this process. Some of the chemical cues that direct neuronal migration are know ...
Current Challenges Facing the Translation of Brain
... These changes in tuning were most likely due to physiological changes in the neuronal firing patterns as a result of adaptation to the decoder. As the patient learns to operate the BCI, functional reorganization occurs in multiple brain areas, resulting from closed-loop feedback and adaptation to pe ...
... These changes in tuning were most likely due to physiological changes in the neuronal firing patterns as a result of adaptation to the decoder. As the patient learns to operate the BCI, functional reorganization occurs in multiple brain areas, resulting from closed-loop feedback and adaptation to pe ...
Chapter 48 Learning Objectives: Nervous Systems - STHS-AP-Bio
... how variations in design and complexity relate to their phylogeny, natural history, and habitat: hydra, sea star, planarian, insect, squid, and vertebrate. 2. Name the three stages in the processing of information by nervous systems. 3. Distinguish among sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neur ...
... how variations in design and complexity relate to their phylogeny, natural history, and habitat: hydra, sea star, planarian, insect, squid, and vertebrate. 2. Name the three stages in the processing of information by nervous systems. 3. Distinguish among sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neur ...
A cell lineage analysis of segmentation the chick
... of the segmental plate gave rise, two days later, to this clone which spanned two adjacent somites. Fluorescent cells are seen in the sclerotome and dermomyotome. The fluorescence seen in the notochord, below, is artefactual, due to the notochord having lifted off the plane of the slide. (B) Higher ...
... of the segmental plate gave rise, two days later, to this clone which spanned two adjacent somites. Fluorescent cells are seen in the sclerotome and dermomyotome. The fluorescence seen in the notochord, below, is artefactual, due to the notochord having lifted off the plane of the slide. (B) Higher ...
Elementary Motion Analysis Using a Retina
... surround have mutually antagonistic effects on each other. In the case of diffuse light that falls equally on the center and surround of a cell, the response of the center dominates the overall response of the cell, but in an attenuated form. There is strong evidence to believe that the lateral inhi ...
... surround have mutually antagonistic effects on each other. In the case of diffuse light that falls equally on the center and surround of a cell, the response of the center dominates the overall response of the cell, but in an attenuated form. There is strong evidence to believe that the lateral inhi ...
Activity Overview Continued - The University of Texas Health
... different regions of the human body: brain, spinal cord, hands, arms, legs, and feet. It is recommended that the teacher draw a simple outline of the human body on butcher paper or use masking tape or chalk to outline the human body on the floor as shown in the diagram. The teacher may wish to do th ...
... different regions of the human body: brain, spinal cord, hands, arms, legs, and feet. It is recommended that the teacher draw a simple outline of the human body on butcher paper or use masking tape or chalk to outline the human body on the floor as shown in the diagram. The teacher may wish to do th ...