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New conservation or surrender to development?
New conservation or surrender to development?

... approach to management; wealth, corruption and power worked against sustainability; and thus there have been spectacular failures to manage forest and fishery industries. Clearly, successful sustainable plans are very complex and require management at multiple levels with pluralistic approaches (Ber ...
Ch 54 Activity List File
Ch 54 Activity List File

... 1. List the categories of interspecific interactions. Explain how each interaction affects the survival and reproductive success of the two species involved. 2. State the competitive exclusion principle. 3. Define an ecological niche and restate the competitive exclusion principle using the niche co ...
Chapter 9 Activity 5 Competition Among Organisms
Chapter 9 Activity 5 Competition Among Organisms

... succession and sets the stage for new, secondary succession as plants take root and grow in the soil enriched by the mineral ashes. In some cases, however, fire plays an even more important role. It maintains the climax community by removing competitors that would otherwise gradually change the area ...
Oriental weatherfish - Pennsylvania Sea Grant
Oriental weatherfish - Pennsylvania Sea Grant

... stout spine, and the caudal fin is rounded. Average size is up to 28 cm (11 in) long. This species exhibits sexual size dimorphism, with the average length of the female being considerably larger than that of males. Because of its eel-like body, the oriental weatherfish may be confused with species ...
Welfare of translocated endangered animals in Australia
Welfare of translocated endangered animals in Australia

... In most instances there are close interactions between environmental stressors such as nutrition with genetics and disease. The significance of genetics in translocations is a vexed one. There are opposing views, with some proponents believing that high genetic variability underpins the ongoing well ...
indigenous fish
indigenous fish

... for food and habitat resources. Alien fish species have displaced indigenous species from large sections of all major Western Cape rivers and alien species now dominate these river systems with indigenous species restricted to smaller mountain tributaries. Fish conservation experts agree that alien ...
House Sparrow - East Renfrewshire Council
House Sparrow - East Renfrewshire Council

... UK Biodiversity Status: High Conservation Concern – on RSPB’s Red List of species because of a rapid decline in its UK breeding population: >50% over the last 25 years. LBAP partnership area status: Local Priority Species. The House Sparrow is a resident breeding bird in the UK, which used to be ver ...
Chapter 4 Lecture Notes
Chapter 4 Lecture Notes

... • There are also far fewer organisms and less biomass (mass of  living matter) at the higher trophic levels A human vegetarian’s ecological footprint is smaller than a  meat­eater’s footprint ...
What is an Ecosystem? An ecosystem includes all the different
What is an Ecosystem? An ecosystem includes all the different

... A relationship between two species in which both species benefit Ex. Anemones and clownfish are known to benefit from each other in an intimate relationship. The clownfish becomes immune to the stinging nematocysts of the anemone. The anemone provides protection and food scraps for the fish. The fis ...
bioch2b - Otterville R
bioch2b - Otterville R

... * Sulfur introduced into air combines with water vapor to form H2SO4; precipitation carries acid back to earth. * Acid rain is any precipitation with higher than normal acidity. Acid rain is caused by the interaction between pollutants and water in the atmosphere. ...
Final summary report of the project:
Final summary report of the project:

... of North America). However, all these effects are just hypothetical: a synthetic approach that specifically addresses the interactions between multiple invaders and the multitude of changes expected with climate change is urgently needed. CHAOS’ major objective was to provide a scientifically suppor ...
Community Ecology and Ecosystems
Community Ecology and Ecosystems

...  In presence of interspecific competition, one or both species may be able to exist by occupying its realized niche, taking out any overlap  Example: barnacle species C can experimentally live on the entire intertidal. In the natural environment barnacle species B outcompetes C at the lower tide l ...
Ecosystems (Ecology is the study of ecosystems)
Ecosystems (Ecology is the study of ecosystems)

... killed off. Primary succession occurs when an ecosystem is obliterated and completely sterilized. The eruption of Krakatoa in the early 1800s made an island disappear…. Poof. Magma rising from underwater then created a new island that was completely devoid of life. This set the stage for primary suc ...
Ecosystems (Ecology is the study of ecosystems)
Ecosystems (Ecology is the study of ecosystems)

... killed off. Primary succession occurs when an ecosystem is obliterated and completely sterilized. The eruption of Krakatoa in the early 1800s made an island disappear…. Poof. Magma rising from underwater then created a new island that was completely devoid of life. This set the stage for primary suc ...
Ecology Review Questions - Wahconah Science Department
Ecology Review Questions - Wahconah Science Department

... detritivores, decomposers) important in moving these elements from one form to another? f) How have humans influenced each cycle? 14. How are bioremediation and bioaugmentation used to restore degraded ecosystems? 15. What is biodiversity, what are the four main factors that threaten it, and what ro ...
Community Structure Symbiosis Succession
Community Structure Symbiosis Succession

... No. spp. will increase with sample size May not provide useful information about ecology of a community (e.g., abundance or physical structure may have ...
AP ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
AP ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE

... What are three ways in which individuals can help to protect those reefs? 2. Suppose you are a defense attorney arguing in court for protecting a coral reef from harmful human activities. Give you three most important arguments for the defense of the ecosystem. 3. Why do aquatic plants such as phyto ...
Ch 18 Introduction to Ecology
Ch 18 Introduction to Ecology

... that are the same species and living in the same area 3. Community – all of the living populations in an area 4. Ecosystem - all the populations living together with the nonliving environment (living + nonliving components) 5. Biomes – groups of similar ecosystems that have similar climates and simi ...
Community Properties
Community Properties

... by some agent (e.g. fire, plowing, landslide, flooding), the community structure in that community is altered. Gradually the community will rebuild itself, tending towards a more stable structure that can be supported by the environment in that particular climate – The Climatic Climax ...
03-Distribution of Species UPDATED
03-Distribution of Species UPDATED

... • Limitations: very limited inference/spatial coverage ...
Roe 8 Fact Sheet 1 - WETLANDS 5 July2011
Roe 8 Fact Sheet 1 - WETLANDS 5 July2011

... The Beeliar Wetlands are the most significant site of Aboriginal heritage in Perth, south of the Swan River. Waugal, Firestick and Spirit Children Dreaming stories are integral to this site. Roe 8 will desecrate this heritage. Beeliar Wetlands, a network of wetlands that includes North Lake, Bibra L ...
Primary Forests and Biodiversity
Primary Forests and Biodiversity

... The spatial pattern of biodiversity distribution is generated by ecological processes including species’ life histories. Protecting biodiversity requires that we account for the spatial and temporal scale of those processes. The large scale of ecological processes in the boreal forest means that lar ...
biology study guide: ecology
biology study guide: ecology

... Can energy be recycled in the living world in the same way that food materials are? Explain. ...
Which Species will Live? - University of Toronto Mississauga
Which Species will Live? - University of Toronto Mississauga

... static boundaries may not offer the best long-term protection for some species. In response, Pos­sing­ham has created a resource-allocation process that goes well beyond the selection of hotspots, allowing decision makers to weigh costs, benefits and the likelihood of success as they decide among di ...
EOC Homework for Honors Biology I
EOC Homework for Honors Biology I

... plants. How would a decline in the honeybee population most impact the environment? a. Populations of plants that reproduce asexually would decline. b. Populations of primary consumers would increase. c. Production of some food crops would decrease. d. Flowering plants would produce more nectar. 4. ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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